Membrane support structure for electrochemical sensing probe

• US 4,198,280 A
• Filed: 12/19/1978
• Issued: 04/15/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 12/19/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Baxter International Inc.
• Original Assignee: American Hospital Supply Corp. (Baxter International Inc.)
• Inventors: Swartz, Dorian J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kaplan, G. L.
• Application Number:
  US05/970,891
• Time in Patent Office: 483 Days
• Field of Search: 204/195 P, 204/1 P, 128/2 E, 128/635, 324/29
• US Class Current: 204/415
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 27/28 Electrolytic cell components
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 27/40 Semi-permeable membranes or partitions

Abstract

A probe for monitoring gas concentration, such as oxygen, in an anesthesia respiratory therapy circuit which includes an improved membrane support structure. This structure includes an electrode supporting post having a roughened end and also interconnecting grooves and channels to insure electrolyte contact with the electrode. Also, there is a retaining member having an upstanding annular rib which uniformly presses the membrane against the electrode support.

Claims

1. An electrolyte housing for an electrochemical sensing probe that has a membrane held against an electrode support, whereby the improvement comprises:

a retaining member having a protruding annular section which uniformly presses the membrane against the electrode support;

said electrode support having a surface roughened to a given depth; and

a lateral channel in the electrode support'"'"'s end surface that is substantially deeper than the roughened surface, which channel extends laterally across the protruding annular section to prevent the blocking seal to occur between the protruding annular section and the membrane.

2. An electrolyte housing as set forth in claim 1, wherein the annular section is an upstanding rib.

3. An electrolyte housing as set forth in claim 2, wherein the rib has a convex cross-sectional area engaging the membrane.

4. An electrolyte housing as set forth in claim 1, wherein the electrolyte support has an annular groove with one or more conducting channels to the electrolyte reservoir of the housing.

5. An electrolyte housing as set forth in claim 1, wherein the electrolyte support has an annular groove with a diameter less than a diameter of the protruding annular section;

and the lateral channel connects with said groove and extends outwardly from such groove.

6. An electrolyte housing as set forth in claim 5, wherein the annular groove is spaced from an electrode by an annular section having a roughening substantially shallower than the annular groove.