Programmable data terminal set

• US 4,199,809 A
• Filed: 04/05/1976
• Issued: 04/22/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 04/05/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: the united states of america as represented by the secretary of the navy
• Original Assignee: the united states of america as represented by the secretary of the navy
• Inventors: Nuese, Carlos, Pasahow, Edward J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Zache, Raulfe B.
• Application Number:
  US05/674,025
• Time in Patent Office: 1,478 Days
• Field of Search: 340/172.5, 325/30, 325/55, 325/60, 343/5 DP, 343/203, 179/2 DP, 364/200 MS File
• US Class Current: 370/210
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/10 Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/4063 Device-to-bus coupling
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/18 Phase-modulated carrier systems, i.e. using phase-shift keying H04L27/32 takes precedence

Abstract

An operator console, a general purpose digital computer and a radio set irface are connected to perform the modulation and demodulation of the differential coherent quadrature phase shift signal used to transmit the digital information over a computer-to-computer radio link. The console is used to initiate communications and to control and monitor link operation. The computer performs all of the signal processing and control functions. The radio set interface performs analogue-to-digital (A/D) and digital-to-analogue (D/A) conversions for the received and transmitted signals, respectively. The programmable data terminal set (PDTS) also controls the data link operation and sequencing and tests its own performance during operation.

Claims

1. A system for generating audio signals representative of the digital data output from a digital computer data source to be transmitted in a computer-to-computer radio data link comprising:

a general purpose digital computer being programmed for (1) receiving a plurality of data frames from a digital computer data source, each said frame including a predetermined number of data bits, (2) adding a predetermined number of Hamming code parity check bits for each said data frame, (3) converting each bit-pair of each said data frame into a predetermined phase shift complex value and computing a Doppler tone phase complex value, (4) converting all of said predetermined phase shift complex values into a sequence of real sample values for generation of an audio signal, and (5) determining the correct time to transmit data; and

interface means operably coupled to said general purpose digital computer for receiving said sequence of real sample values and for producing audio signals therefrom representative of the data in said data frame.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein said interface means comprises a digital-to-analogue converter connected to a low pass filter.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein said general purpose digital computer is further programmed for controlling the transmission of header information.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein each of said predetermined number of data bits from a word and wherein said program for adding a predetermined number of Hamming code parity check bits includes ANDING each of a plurality of bit patterns with each said word and determining the complement of the parity of each resulting word.

5. The system of claim 1 wherein said program for converting each bit pair of each said data frame into a predetermined phase shift complex value performs the computation (1-2b₁)(3-2b₀)45°

where b₀ is the value of the even numbered bit and b₁ is the value of the odd number bit in each of said bit-pairs.

6. The system of claim 5 wherein said program for converting all of said predetermined phase shift complex values into a sequence of real sample values for generation of an audio signal incorporates the computation of an Inverse Fast Fourier Transform for computation of said sequence of real sample values.

7. The system of claim 1 wherein said general purpose digital computer is further programmed to inhibit the receipt of data thereby from said digital computer data source on the occurrence of a predetermined condition.

8. The system of claim 1 further comprising:

a radio set operably coupled to said interface means for transmitting said audio signals.

9. In a system for transmitting data by means of a radio link between a plurality of digital data computers including a plurality of radio sets each being associated with one of said digital data computers for transmitting and receiving data signals, the improvement comprising:

a plurality of general purpose digital computers each being operably coupled to one of said plurality of digital data computers and each being programmed for controlling the transmission and reception of digital data between said plurality of digital data computers and for processing the data outputs of the one of the plurality of digital data computers operably coupled thereto and for producing a sequence of digital sample values for generation of an audio signal; and

a plurality of interface means each being operably coupled to the output of one of said plurality of general purpose digital computers and to the input of one of said plurality of radio sets for receiving said digital sample values, for converting said digital sample values to audio signals for transmission, for receiving real valued audio signals from said one of said plurality of radio sets operably coupled thereto and for converting said real valued audio signals into corresponding digital values.

10. The system of claim 9 wherein each of said interface means comprises a transmission section including a digital-to-analogue converter coupled to the output of said one of said plurality of general purpose digital computers and a low pass filter coupled to the output of said digital-to-analogue converter;

and

a reception section including first means for receiving an upper sideband and a lower sideband audio signal from the one of said plurality of radio sets coupled thereto, second means coupled to said first means for converting each of said upper sideband and lower sideband signals into in-phase and quadrature phase signals; and

an analogue-to-digital converter coupled to said second means.

11. A system for receiving data in a computer-to-computer radio data link comprising:

interface means for receiving modulated radio signals representative of sampled data from a first computer, for producing in-phase and quadrature phase components therefrom and for analogue-to-digital converting said components to produce digital samples;

a general purpose digital computer operably coupled to the output of said interface means and being programmed for receiving said digital samples, for processing said digital samples to reconstruct said sampled data and for sending said reconstructed sampled data to a second computer.

12. The system of claim 11 wherein said interface means includes first and second means for receiving upper sideband and lower sideband audio signals, respectively;

first and second quadrature phase shift circuits connected to said first and second means for producing said in-phase and quadrature phase components for both of said upper sideband and lower sideband signals;

first, second, third and fourth sample and hold networks connected to the outputs of said first and second quadrature phase shift circuits;

a multiplexer connected to the outputs of said first, second, third and fourth sample and hold networks; and

an analogue-to-digital converter connected to said multiplexer.

13. The system of claim 11 wherein said general purpose digital computer is programmed for demodulating said digital samples utilizing the Discrete Fast Fourier Transform.

14. The system of claim 13 in which said general purpose digital computer is programmed for adjusting the apparent Doppler shift introduced by said radio link.

15. The system of claim 13 in which said general purpose digital computer is programmed for recognition of control codes.

16. The system of claim 15 wherein said general purpose digital computer is programmed for Hamming decoding.

17. The system of claim 11 wherein said general purpose digital computer is programmed for inhibiting the sending of said reconstructed sampled data to said second computer on the occurrence of a predetermined condition.

18. A method of transmitting and receiving data between a plurality of digital computers by means of a radio link comprising the steps of:

(1) connecting each one of a plurality of general purpose digital computers to one of said plurality of digital computers;

(2) programming each of said general purpose digital computers to control the timing of data transfer between said plurality of digital computers;

(3) programming each of said general purpose digital computers for converting the data received from the one of said plurality of digital converters connected thereto into a sequence of sample values to be used for generation of an audio signal transmitted over said radio link;

(4) performing a digital-to-analogue conversion of said sequence of sample values to provide transmitter composite digitized audio tones;

(5) filtering said transmitter composite digitized audio tones to provide composite audio tones representative of said data received;

(6) transmitting and receiving said audio tones over said radio link;

(7) deriving in-phase and quadrature phase component signals from the received audio tones;

(8) performing an analogue-to-digital conversion of the derived in-phase and quadrature phase component signals to provide receiver composite digitized audio tones;

(9) programming each of said general purpose digital computers for converting the receiver composite digitized audio tones into said data received from the one of said plurality of digital computers.