Elastic surface wave device

• US 4,201,964 A
• Filed: 06/20/1978
• Issued: 05/06/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 06/20/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Miura, Michiyori, Yamada, Jun, Yanagihara, Hitoshi, Hazama, Katashi, Noro, Yoshihiko
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Alfred E.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nussbaum, Marvin
• Application Number:
  US05/917,220
• Time in Patent Office: 686 Days
• Field of Search: 333/72, 333/30 R, 333/71, 333/150-155, 333/193-196, 310/313, 310/365, 310/366, 331/107 A, 330/5.5
• US Class Current: 333/151
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 9/02842 of reflections H03H9/6406 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 9/02992 Details of bus bars, contact pads or other electrical connections for finger electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 9/1452 by finger overlap length, apodisation
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 9/14547 Fan shaped; Tilted; Shifted; Slanted; Tapered; Arched; Stepped finger transducers
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 9/14555 Chirped transducers H03H9/6406 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 9/14573 Arrow type transducers
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 9/6496 Reducing ripple in transfer characteristic

Abstract

To eliminate disturbance signals caused by the reflection from the unitary stem areas of comb-like electrodes of an interdigital transducer in an elastic surface wave device, the edges of the unitary stem areas perpendicular to the surface wave propagating direction includes at least one pair of partial edges, the positions of the partial edges in each of the at least one pair of partial edges differ by (2n+1)·λ/4 from each other in the surface wave propagating direction, and the lengths of the partial edges in the each pair are equal to each other, where n represents zero or a positive integer and λ represents the wavelength of the elastic surface.

Claims

1. An elastic surface wave device comprising a substrate of a piezoelectric material serving as a medium of the propagation of an elastic surface wave and a plurality of interdigital transducers each including a pair of interleaved comb-like electrodes provided on said substrate, each of said comb-like electrodes having a plurality of fingers to be interleaved, wherein at least one of said interdigital transducers has an overlap-weighted pair of interleaved comb-like electrodes, those portions of overlapped fingers at ends of said overlap-weighted pair of interleaved comb-like electrodes which do not contribute to the overlap weighting being formed into unitary stem areas, those edges of said unitary stem areas of said interleaved comb-like electrodes of said at least one interdigital transducer which are perpendicular to the elastic surface wave propagating direction including a combination of at least one pair of partial edges, the positions of said partial edges in each of said at least one pair of partial edges differing by (2n+1). (λ

/4) from each other in the elastic surface wave propagating direction, and the lengths of the partial edges in the said each pair of the partial edges being equal to each other, where n represents zero or a positive integer and λ

represents the wavelength of the elastic surface wave.

2. An elastic surface wave device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the interdigital transducer having said overlap-weighted interleaved comb-like electrodes serves as an input transducer.

3. An elastic surface wave device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the interdigital transducer having said overlap-weighted interleaved comb-like electrodes serves as an output transducer.

4. An elastic surface wave device as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein one pair of partial edges is provided.

5. An elastic surface wave device as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein n is equal to zero.

6. An elastic surface wave device as claimed in claim 4, wherein n is equal to zero.