Method of effecting one of several different circuit connections

• US 4,202,038 A
• Filed: 12/21/1978
• Issued: 05/06/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 08/10/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Stig Anders Petersson
• Original Assignee: Stig Anders Petersson
• Inventors: Petersson, Stig Anders
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Jerry
• Application Number:
  US05/971,917
• Time in Patent Office: 502 Days
• Field of Search: 364/709, 340/365 R, 340/365 S, 200/5 R, 200/5 A
• US Class Current: 708/145
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/02 Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2300/054 Application timeslot: duration of actuation or delay between or combination of subsequent actuations determines selected function
• CPC Class Codes: H03M 11/10 by methods based on duration or pressure detection of keystrokes
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/23 Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof by improving visibility H04M1/22
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/2474 Telephone terminals specially adapted for disabled people user interfaces for cordless or mobile telephones specially adapted for disabled users H04M1/72475; network based special services or facilities for hearing-impaired persons H04M3/42391; devices for conversing with the deaf-blind G09B21/04

Abstract

To permit multiple use of data entry keys, and to effect different circuit connections by a single key, operation of any one of the keys is associated with time slots, or time windows so that, upon operation of anyone of the keys, a course, or sequence of time slots at intervals is initiated, each interval or time slot being temporally associated with a specific circuit connection. The length of the time course, that is, the number of time slots or time intervals is selected by continued operation of anyone of the control buttons, this continuance of operation or operating of another button, entering the then pertaining circuit into the system. An indicator is provided, continuously indicating the then pertaining time slot, and an additional indicator providing a symbolic output representative of the finally established circuit connection. The system may be used with a graphic display, such as a pointer pencil and a screen, the circuit connections establishing representation, sequentially, of electrical components which sequentially appear on the screen at the location indicated by the pointer so that, upon removal of the pointer, the then indicated symbol will persist on the screen, thereby permitting rapid interchange of components and electronically drawing electrical circuit diagrams.

Claims

1. Method of effecting one of several predetermined mutual different circuit connections comprising the steps of

initiating a course of sequentially occurring time windows, or time frames, or time intervals, or time slots in a predetermined sequence, starting from an initial first time slot, including

actuating a switch to start said sequence and maintaining actuation of said switch for at least a certain time corresponding to the first time slot in said initiated sequence, a first preset circuit connection being associated with said first time slot and being prepared upon actuation of the switch;

temporally associating respective further circuit connections with respective time slots including

preparing respective circuit connections associated with the respective time slots as sequential time slots occur, circuit connections associated with preceding time slots being disconnected and new circuit connections established whereby, when actuation of a switch persists for a longer period than the interval of said time slot, the circuit connections will shift at a predetermined point of time corresponding to the transition between said first time slot and the sequentially occurred time slot, and subsequently, to the transition between subsequent time slots;

controlling the length of the time course by selecting a predetermined number of the sequential time slots to effect the circuit connection associated with the respective selected one of the time slots;

and indicating each point of time corresponding to a time slot to provide an operator with a preceptible output of the then existing time slot of the course during each instant of time.

2. Method according to claim 1 further including the step of continuing to indicate the representation of the selected circuit associated with the selected time slot after reverse actuation of the switch for a certain checking time to permit an operator to check his selection, the circuit connection becoming effective upon elapse of said checking time.

3. Method according to claim 2, to establish a telephone number dial connection including the step of emitting a signal corresponding to the selected circuit when said circuit connection has become effective upon elapse of said checking time.

4. Method according to claim 2 including the step of repeating operation of said switch before elapse of said checking time to establish a cancelling circuit and cancel said selection established during the respective time slot.

5. Method according to claim 2, including the step of repeating operation of said switch before elapse of said checking time to establish a cancelling circuit and cancel said selection established during the respective time slot upon initiation of said further switching operation before elapse of said checking time to cancel said selection and hence inhibit said circuit connection.

6. Method according to claim 1 wherein the step of indicating the point of time corresponding to a time slot comprises providing an output including at least one of:

optical perceptive output;

acoustically perceptive output;

touch-perceptive output.

7. Method according to claim 6 wherein said output includes rythmic variations.

8. Method according to claim 1 wherein the length, time intervals, of said time slots is nonuniform, the first one of said time slots, time windows, or time frames being longer than subsequent time slots.

9. Method according to claim 1 wherein said different circuit connections include calculator circuits connected to an electronic data processing unit;

and wherein said circuit connection includes first and second functional circuits of functionally different significance;

a plurality of control buttons are provided, each associated with different circuit connections, and wherein the operations of functionally similar significance are associated with similarly occurring time slots upon operation of any one of said plurality of control buttons.

10. Method according to claim 1, to enter data in a screen display device, wherein the switch comprises a pointer, switch actuation being initiated when said pointer is located with respect to the screen by a predetermined distance;

and wherein the time of position of said pointer at said predetermined distance with respect to the screen determines the number of time slots, or time windows, and hence a sequential specific display of the specific symbols,

and further including the step of retaining the indication of the last circuit established, and the display corresponding to said last circuit at the location where the pointer was located upon removal of the pointer from said location with respect to the screen.

11. Method according to claim 10, further including the step of resuming the generation of courses of time slots from the last time slot of a course upon again moving said pointer to the previous location on the screen at said distance after having removed the pointer therefrom, to continue the course, and establish subsequent circuit connections and hence display of symbols representative thereof at said locations.

12. Method according to claim 10, further including the step of manually initiating a further switching operation to fix the circuit connection last indicated on the screen regardless of subsequent approach of the pointer to the screen at said location.

13. Method according to claim 12, further including the step of continuing the representation of the selected circuit on the screen at said selected location regardless of subsequent movement of the pointer in the vicinity of said selected location.

14. Method according to claim 10 including the step of

indicating a representation of the circuit selected upon initiation of the switching operation comprising displaying said indication on the screen at the location at which said pointer and said screen are in juxtaposition.

15. Method according to claim 1 further comprises the step of generating an interlock disabling circuit connection upon starting said course to produce a signal which prevents circuit connections which are, in the time slot sequence, associated with time slots outside of the then existing time slot window time interval or time frame.

16. Method according to claim 1 further comprising the step of indicating a representation of the circuits selected upon initiation of the further switching operation.

17. Method according to claim 16 wherein the step of initiating the further switching operation, comprises deactuating the previously operating switch.

18. Method according to claim 16 wherein the step of initiating a further switching operation comprises operating a separate switch (FIG. 3-CE).

19. System to selectively control connection of one of several circuit connections

in which said several connections are sequentially selectable in a predetermined sequence,

comprising

a clock source (IC2), providing temporally sequential clock signals, each signal being representative of a time window, or time frame, or time slot;

a control switch (S1, S2, S3, S4, 41,

     50);

selection circuit means (IC3, IC15) interconnecting said control switch, the clock source (IC2) and said several circuit connections (IC10,

     48) and preparing, sequentially in said predetermined sequence starting from a preset connection, one each of said several circuit connections as the clock source provides temporally sequential clock signals during continued operation of said one control switch;

means effecting the one selected circuit connection of said prepared circuit connection;

indicator means (LED 1-4;

H1) indicating the specific sequential clock signal which is applied to said circuit selection means at any instant of time to thereby indicate the respective time slot during which said one control switch is operating and;

delay means interconnecting the selection circuit means and the switch means and controlling the circuit effecting means to establish, after a predetermined time delay, the selected circuit if said one control switch is operated to terminate continued operation thereof and hence continued supply of clock signals from said clock source.

20. System according to claim 19, further including time delay means effecting the prepared circuit connection after a predetermined time delay after the termination of the length of the time course.

21. System according to claim 19 further including timing means disabling connection of the prepared circuit connection after termination of the length of the time course formed by the plurality of temporally sequential signals.