Material handling system

• US 4,217,073 A
• Filed: 05/05/1978
• Issued: 08/12/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 05/05/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Herman Miller Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Herman Miller Incorporated
• Inventors: Propst, Robert L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Sheridan, Robert G.
• Application Number:
  US05/903,248
• Time in Patent Office: 830 Days
• Field of Search: 414/13, 414/349, 414/414, 414/421, 414/498, 414/495, 414/572, 220/1 T, 220/262, 220/263, 220/331, 232/43.1, 232/43.5, 248/129, 248/130, 248/139, 280/79.2, 280/47.34
• US Class Current: 414/421
• CPC Class Codes: B62B 3/10 characterised by supports specially adapted to objects of definite shape
• CPC Class Codes: B65F 1/12 with devices facilitating emptying
• CPC Class Codes: B65F 1/141 Supports, racks, stands, posts or the like for holding refuse receptacles B65F1/0066 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B65F 1/1468 Means for facilitating the transport of the receptacle, e.g. wheels, rolls hand-operated refuse vehicles B65F3/005
• CPC Class Codes: D06F 95/002 Baskets or bags specially adapted for holding or transporting laundry; Supports therefor
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 220/908 Trash container

Abstract

A down flow material handling system consisting of an upright box-like container, a generally L-shape frame having an upright portion on which the upper end of the container is suspended and a generally horizontal base portion which extends underneath the container, and a transport cart. The container has an inlet opening at its upper end and a discharge door at its lower end which is hingedly mounted on the container rear wall and is releasably maintained in a closed position by the base portion of the L-shape frame. The cart is operable to remove the container from a wall support on which it is normally hung, move the container to a discharge location, and support the container during pivotal movement thereof to a discharge position in which the discharge door is clear of the L-shape frame and moves downwardly to an open position under the weight of the contents of the container.

Claims

1. A container comprising an upright hollow body having side walls, a front wall, a rear wall, and a top wall, means on said body providing an inlet opening at the upper end thereof, and a discharge door movably mounted on the lower end of said body for movement between closed and open positions, said door in the closed position thereof forming a bottom wall for said body and in the open position thereof allowing material in said body to discharge therefrom through the bottom end thereof, a generally L-shape support frame for supporting said container and having an upright portion and a base portion, and coacting means on said container and on said upright portion for pivotally supporting said container on said frame for movement between a position in which said base portion is engaged with said door so as to retain said door in a closed position and a position in which said door is in a clearance relation with said base portion so as to be movable to an open position.

2. The container according to claim 1 wherein said coacting means includes a rearwardly extending flange at the upper end of said rear wall, said upright portion being arranged in a supporting relation with said flange to support said container on said support frame.

3. The container according to claim 1 wherein said inlet opening is located in said front wall and further including a door adapted to close said opening, hinge pin means on said front wall pivotally supporting said door on said front wall, said door including slot means therein extending from end to end thereof and having said hinge pin means disposed therein to enable said door to be suspended from either end on said hinge pin means.

4. The container according to claim 1 wherein said discharge door is hingedly mounted on said rear wall at the lower end thereof for downward pivoting movement from a substantial horizontal closed position to a downwardly extending open position, and wherein said frame base portion engages said discharge door at a position adjacent said front wall so as to maintain said door in said closed position.

5. The container according to claim 1 and further including means for hanging said frame.

6. A material handling system comprising an upright hollow material container having an upper end and a lower end, support means adjacent the upper end of said container, said container having an inlet opening adjacent the upper end thereof, a door member hingedly mounted on the lower end of said container for downward hinging movement to an open position in which material can flow downwardly out of said container, said door member being hingedly movable upwardly to a closed position at the lower end of said container in which position said door member forms a material support floor at the lower end of said container, a support frame having an upright portion engageable with said support means so as to support said container thereon and a horizontal base portion located below said door member, and a transport cart having a vertically movable platform portion engageable with said base portion and operable to raise and lower said frame with said container thereon.

7. The system according to claim 6 further including suspension means on said upright portion of said support frame operable to suspend said frame in a position in which said container is supported on the upper end of said upright frame portion and the base portion of said frame engages said door member so as to maintain the door member in said closed position.

8. The system according to claim 7 further including handle means on said container adjacent the lower end thereof enabling upward pivotal movement of the container about said upper end of the upright frame portion to a position in which said door member is in a clearance relation with said frame base portion for movement to said open position in which material in said container can flow downwardly out of the container.

9. The system according to claim 6 further including side frame members mounted in fixed positions on said cart, on opposite sides of said container for restraining said container against side-to-side movement on said cart, and coacting means on said side frame members and said container engageable in a lowered position of said platform and operable when engaged to restrain said container against fore-and-aft movement on said cart.

10. The system according to claim 9 wherein said coacting means comprises stop means on at least one side of said container, a sleeve rotatably supported on at least the side frame member on said one side of said container, said sleeve having a stop member thereon movable into interfitting engagement with said stop means in rotated position of said sleeve.