Sump pump control system

• US 4,222,711 A
• Filed: 06/22/1978
• Issued: 09/16/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 06/22/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: I2 DS
• Original Assignee: I2 DS
• Inventors: Mayer, Thomas J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Freeh, William L.
• Application Number:
  US05/917,858
• Time in Patent Office: 817 Days
• Field of Search: 417/2-9, 417/12, 417/36, 417/44, 417/63
• US Class Current: 417/7
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 49/06 Control using electricity regulating by means of floats actuating electric switches F04B49/04
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 13/068 Battery powered
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 15/0218 the condition being a liquid level or a lack of liquid supply
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 15/029 for pumps operating in parallel

Abstract

An AC driven pump and a DC driven pump are positioned in a sump and respectively energized as the liquid in the sump reaches two different levels, the DC driven pump being automatically tested for operation after every predetermined number of pumping cycles of the AC driven pump.

Claims

1. Apparatus for pumping liquid from a sump or the like to maintain the liquid surface below a predetermined level, comprising

an AC operated pump positioned in said sump,

a DC operated pump positioned in said sump,

control means responsive to the level of said liquid in said sump for energizing said AC operated pump when said surface is at a first level and for energizing said DC operated pump when said AC operated pump is unable to pump water from said sump at a flow rate not less than the rate at which water is entering said sump,

counter means for providing a count of the number of times said AC operated pump is energized and subsequently deenergized, and

means responsive to said count for causing the energization of said DC operated pump the next time said liquid surface is at said first level after said count reaches a predetermined number,

whereby the operation of said DC operated pump is intermittently tested.

2. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said control means comprises

probe means located in said sump for providing a control signal when immersed in said liquid.

3. Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said probe means comprises

an insulating support,

a plurality of electrically conductive probes depending from said support, and

an imperforate, tubular shroud sealably closed at its upper end and surrounding at least the upper portions of said probes,

the lower end of said shroud being open to permit said liquid to enter said shroud.

4. Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein

the lower end of one of said conductive probes is located in proximity to the lower end of said shroud, and

the lower end of another of said conductive probes is located a substantial distance above the lower end of said shroud.

5. Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein

said another of said probes senses said second level when contacted by said liquid.

6. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein

said means responsive to said count prevents the energization of said AC operated pump at said next time said liquid surface is at said first level and said DC operated pump is energized.