Process useful in the flocculation of phosphate slimes

• US 4,224,149 A
• Filed: 04/30/1979
• Issued: 09/23/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 04/30/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: American Colloid Company (Minerals Technologies Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: American Colloid Company (Minerals Technologies Incorporated)
• Inventors: Snow, Arthur, Balcerski, James S., Schiller, Arthur M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Wyse, Thomas G.
• Application Number:
  US06/034,118
• Time in Patent Office: 512 Days
• Field of Search: 210/42 R, 210/51-54, 210/DIG. 29
• US Class Current: 210/705
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 1/52 by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities C02F1/463 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 1/54 using organic material
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 5/10 using organic substances
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 210/907 Phosphate slimes

Abstract

Use of an effective amount of a precipitant or sequestrant for calcium ions improves performance of anionic polymeric carboxylic acid flocculants in flocculating phosphate slimes.

Claims

1. In a process for flocculating phosphate slimes containing calcium ions which comprises treating said slimes with an anionic polymeric flocculant deriving its anionicity from carboxylic acid groups and settling solids of the thus-treated slimes, the improvement which comprises adding to said slimes an effective amount of a precipitant or sequestrant for said calcium ions.

2. The process of claim 1 wherein a sequestrant is employed.

3. The process of claim 2 wherein said sequestrant is ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.

4. The process of claim 1 wherein a precipitant is employed.

5. The process of claim 4 wherein said precipitant is sodium carbonate.

6. The process of claim 1 wherein said anionic polymeric flocculant is a copolymer of acrylamide and acrylic acid.