System for displaying at a remote station data generated at a central station and for powering the remote station from the central station

• US 4,228,422 A
• Filed: 11/30/1978
• Issued: 10/14/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 11/30/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration
• Original Assignee: United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration
• Inventors: Perry, James C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Caldwell, Sr., John W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Groody, James J.
• Application Number:
  US05/965,367
• Time in Patent Office: 684 Days
• Field of Search: 340/310 R, 340/310 A, 340/310 CP, 340/177 R, 340/183, 340/309.4, 340/203, 340/186, 340/309.1, 340/167 R, 340/167 A, 340/206, 307/140, 307/149, 307/31, 58/152 R, 58/24 R, 179/15 AL, 370/85, 370/92
• US Class Current: 345/204
• CPC Class Codes: G04G 19/00 Electric power supply circuits specially adapted for use in electronic time-pieces
• CPC Class Codes: G04G 9/0011 using coded signals synchronisation combined with automatic setting at regular intervals, e.g. by coded signals G04G7/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 3/44 Arrangements for feeding power to a repeater along the transmission line

Abstract

A system for displaying at a remote station data generated at a central station and for powering the remote station from the central station. A power signal is generated at the central station and time multiplexed with the data and then transmitted to the remote station. An energy storage device at the remote station is responsive to the transmitted power signal to provide energizing power for the circuits at the remote station during the time interval data is being transmitted to the remote station. Typically, the data is time of day information and the remote station effects remote display of the time.

Energizing power for the circuits at the remote station is provided by the power signal itself during the time this signal is transmitted. Preferably the energy storage device is a capacitor which is charged by the power signal during the time the power is transmitted and is slightly discharged during the time the data is transmitted to energize the circuits at the remote station. The transmitted time of day data is pulse width modulated and decoder circuitry at the remote station is responsive to the transmitted data to effect decoding thereof.

Claims

1. A system for displaying at at least one remote station data generated at a central station and for powering the remote station from the central station, said system comprising:

means at the central station for generating a data signal;

means at the central station for generating a power signal;

means at the central station for time multiplexing the data signal and power signal over a plurality of successive cycles so that said data signal occurs during a first interval of each cycle and said power signal occurs during a second interval of each cycle;

transmission means for transmitting the time multiplexed signals to the remote station;

storage means at the remote station responsive to the transmitted time multiplexed signals for storing said power signal; and

display means at the remote station for displaying said data signal, said display means being powered by said storage means during said first interval of each cycle.

2. A system as in claim 1 where said data signal is a time of day signal.

3. A system as in claim 1 where said display means is powered by said power signal during said second interval of each cycle.

4. A system as in claim 1 where said storage means comprises a capacitor which is charged by said power signal during said second interval of each cycle.

5. A system as in claim 4 including rectifying means, said capacitor being charged through said rectifying means.

6. A system as in claim 5 where said rectifying means prevents said power signal from being returned to said transmission means during said first interval of each cycle.

7. A system as in claim 1 where said data signal comprises a sequence of pulse width modulated signals and where said remote station includes a demodulator responsive to said modulated signals and powered by said storage means during said first interval of each cycle.

8. A system as in claim 1 or 7 where said central station includes means for generating a plurality of signals respectively corresponding to elements of symbols to be displayed by said display means and means for pulse width modulating each of said plurality of signals for transmission as said data signal during said first interval of each cycle.

9. A system as in claim 8 where said power signal generating means includes means for generating a D.C. signal during said second interval of each cycle.

10. A system as in claim 9 where said power signal generating means further includes means for interrupting said D.C. signal during the first interval of each cycle.

11. A system as in claim 8 where said pulse width modulated signals are either a first or second width and where said remote station includes demodulating means including (a) means responsive to said pulse width modulated signals for generating clock signals a predetermined time after the beginning of each pulse width modulated signal, said predetermined time being greater than the time corresponding to said first pulse width and less than the time corresponding to said second pulse width and (b) means responsive to said pulse width modulated signals and said clock signals to determine the width of each of the pulse width modulated signals.

12. A system as in claim 1 where said power signal generating means includes means for generating a D.C. signal during said second interval of each cycle.

13. A system as in claim 12 where said power signal generating means further includes means for interrupting said D.C. signal during the first interval of each cycle.