Internally readable identifying tag

• US 4,233,964 A
• Filed: 05/12/1978
• Issued: 11/18/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 05/12/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Elaine Ryan
• Original Assignee: Elaine Ryan
• Inventors: Jefferts, Keith B., Jefferts, Elaine R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Howell, Kyle L.
• Application Number:
  US05/905,540
• Time in Patent Office: 921 Days
• Field of Search: 128/330, 128/217, 128/1 R, 119/3, 251/324, 40/2 A, 70/460, D 8/347, D 8/391
• US Class Current: 128/899
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 11/006 Automatic identification systems for animals, e.g. electronic devices, transponders for animals identification systems for access to feeding pens A01K1/0209; ear tags with electronic identification means A01K11/004
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 61/90 Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination
• CPC Class Codes: G09F 3/00 Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means medals or badges A44C3/00; making labels B31D1/02; sheets temporarily attached together B42F; labelling B65C; labels on record carriers G11B23/38, G11B23/40; Seals; Postage or like stamps
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 283/901 Concealed data

Abstract

A metallic identifying tag for allowing later identification of a non-metallic object. The identifying tag is of a circular or oblong cross-section and has a plurality of spaced grooves cut along the surface thereof. In addition, holes may be provided through the center of the tag in conformance with a predetermined pattern which thus forms a profile readily identifiable by means of x-ray equipment. In this manner, while the tag remains implanted within the object it may be inspected and the coded pattern interpreted and the history of the object containing the tag thus ascertained.

Claims

1. An identifying tag for implanting in small animals including fish to aid in determining the movement thereof from one habitat to another and which is identifiable by means of X-ray equipment, which comprises a solid one piece generally uniformly shaped metallic elongated member being of a length sufficiently small so as to render said member suitable for implantation into an animal, said metallic member having a substantially oblong cross-sectional shape to facilitate orientation of said tag when implanted in said animal and a longitudinal length significantly greater than the maximum cross-sectional width thereof suitable for maintaining sufficient data storage capacity on said tag, said metallic elongated member having cut in its outer surface a plurality of spaced grooves at least some of which extend only partially about the non-circular peripheral surface of said elongated member to form a predetermined fixed format binary coding system which includes an indexing means to define the reading direction of the coded grooves, said grooves being of a sufficient depth such that in profile each of said grooves is readily identifiable as being transparent as distinguished from opaque by means of X-ray equipment while said tag remains implanted in said animal.

2. An identifying tag in accordance with claim 1 wherein the base portion of each of said plurality of grooves being of a substantially semi-circular shape and having at the surface of said metallic elongated member a width of approximately one-half the smaller cross-sectional width of said metallic elongated member.

3. An identifying tag in accordance with claim 1 wherein said metallic elongated member further has a plurality of perforations extending through the surface of said metallic elongated member.

4. An identifying tag in accordance with claim 3 wherein said perforations are of a substantially circular shape.

5. An identifying tag in accordance with claim 1 wherein said substantially oblong cross-section includes at least two pair of opposed surfaces which comprise one pair of opposed flat substantially parallel surfaces and another pair of opposed surfaces outwardly curved with a common radius of curvature determined from the longitudinal axis of said metallic elongated member.

6. An identifying tag in accordance with claim 1 wherein said metallic elongated member is composed of a material which is capable of being magnetized.

7. An identifying tag in accordance with claim 1 wherein said plurality of grooves further includes at least one groove disposed adjacent the end of said elongated member cut into said metallic elongated member to a depth greater than the depth of said remaining grooves so as to provide an index to define the reading direction of the coded grooves.