Cot

• US 4,234,977 A
• Filed: 10/09/1979
• Issued: 11/25/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 06/26/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Bill D. Snow
• Original Assignee: Bill D. Snow
• Inventors: Snow, Bill D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nunberg, Casmir A.
• Application Number:
  US06/082,729
• Time in Patent Office: 413 Days
• Field of Search: 5/82 R, 5/94, 5/99, 5/110, 5/111, 5/186, 5/400, 5/419, 5/420, 4/177, 4/185 HB, 297/DIG. 2, 297/456, 297/457, D23/52, 9/348
• US Class Current: 5/110
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 17/64 Travelling or camp beds adjusting members for rests A47C20/00; travelling or camp sacks or packs convertible into beds or mattresses A45F4/06; stretchers A61G1/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 1/013 foldable or collapsible A61G1/017 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 297/02 Molded
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 5/922 with hook and loop type fastener

Abstract

A light weight, one piece molded cot which has a contoured sleeping surface with four downward extending walls for supporting the sleeping surface above the floor. The bottom edges of the side walls flange outward and trap air below the cot.

Claims

1. A one piece molded cot or the comprising:

a generally rectangular shaped top wall means having two straight sides and two straight ends, said two straight sides being straight over substantially the entire distance between said two straight ends, said two straight ends being straight over substantially the entire distance between said said two straight sides,

a straight supporting side wall extending downward from each side and from each end of said top wall means,

said supporting sides walls having bottom edges spaced from said top wall means and which flange outward in a plane for engaging the floor of a house or building for supporting said top wall means above and spaced from the floor,

said top wall means comprises;

a ridge surrounding a rectangular shaped upward facing surface for supporting a person and which surface is located at a level between the upper edge of said ridge and said bottom edges of said supporting side walls,

four inner side wall portions extending upward from said upward facing surface,

said ridge being defined by ridge wall portions connecting the upper edges of said inner side wall portions with the upper edges of said supporting side walls respectively.

2. The cot of claim 1 wherein:

said four inner side walls are integral with said upward facing surface defining a waterproof cradle for supporting a person.

3. The cot of claim 1 wherein:

said four supporting side walls are integral with said top wall means and adjacent supporting side walls are integral with each other such that said cot when supported on a flat surface by said supporting side walls forms an air cushion.

4. The cot of claim 1 wherein:

said rectangular shaped top wall means has a length greater than its width,

one of said ridge wall portions along the width of said rectangular shaped top wall means having a flat upper surface with dimensions sufficient to form a head rest for a person lying on said rectangular shaped upward facing surface.

5. The cot of claim 3 wherein:

said rectangular shaped top wall means has a length greater than its width,

one of said ridge wall portions along the width of said rectangular shaped top wall means having a flat upper surface with dimensions sufficient to form a head rest for a person lying on said rectangular shaped upward facing surface.

6. The cot of claim 5 wherein:

said four supporting side walls flare outward whereby two of said cots may be stacked together, one nested within the other.

7. The cot of claim 5 wherein:

the walls thereof are thin and flexible and are formed of a hard thermoplastic material.

8. A cot in the form of an integral one-piece body molded of hard thermoplastic material and configured so as to provide sufficient strength to support several times the weight of an occupant and yet permit a substantially uniform wall thickness sufficiently thin that the cot is light in weight and flexible for comfort;

said body comprising;

a. a top wall means of generally rectangular shape having two straight sides and two straight ends, said two straight sides being straight over substantially the entire distance between said two straight ends, said two straight ends being straight over substantially the entire distance between said two straight sides, with said top wall means forming a generally rectangular shaped ridge having upper wall portions which have a continuously curving transverse section except the upper wall portion at one end which has a generally flat portion with dimensions sufficient to form a head rest, and with the upper extremity of said ridge of said top wall means being tangent to a first plane;

b. a straight supporting sidewall merging with and depending from each side and from each end of said top wall means tapering slightly outward in a downward direction, with each said support sidewall merging with adjacent support sidewalls in a continuously curving manner, with said support sidewalls having bottom edges spaced from said top wall means and which flange outward for engaging the floor of a house or building in a plane generally parallel to said first plane for supporting said top wall means above and spaced from the floor, and with the juncture of said bottom edges and the rest of said support sidewalls having a continuous curvature;

c. a web portion providing an upward facing surface for supporting a person and disposed generally at a level between said ridge upper wall portions and the bottom edges of said supporting sidewalls;

d. said ridge of said top wall means further comprising inner sidewall portions merging at their upper edges with and depending from said upper wall portions and merging at their lower edges with said web at the periphery thereof in a continuously curving manner.

9. The cot of claim 8 wherein:

said support sidewalls that depend from the two straight sides of said top wall means are provided with reinforcing means.

10. The cot of claim 9 wherein:

the reinforcing means for said support sidewalls comprises the dividing of a said sidewall into two portions which are offset such that each has a generally planar surface and these planar surfaces are parallel and spaced a small distance apart and said two portions are joined by an intermediate portion which undulates as it traverses along the length of a said support sidewall;

said web portion having a slightly concave shape in transverse section and having a slight upward taper from a central region toward each end.

11. The cot of claim 9 wherein:

the reinforcing means for said support sidewalls comprises the dividing of a said sidewall into portions which are offset one from another such that each has a generally planar surface and these planar surfaces are parallel and spaced a small distance apart and said offset portions are joined by intermediate portions and all changes of direction of the juncture are accomplished by curvature.

12. A cot in the form of an integral one-piece body molded of hard thermoplastic material and configured so as to provide sufficient strength to support several times the weight of an occupant and yet permit a substantially uniform wall thickness sufficiently thin that the cot is light in weight and flexible for comfort;

said body comprising;

a. a top wall means of generally rectangular shape having two straight sides and two straight ends, said two straight sides being straight over substantially the entire distance between said two straight ends, said two straight ends being straight over substantially the entire distance between said two straight sides, with said top wall means forming a generally rectangular shaped ridge having upper wall portions which have a continuously curving transverse section except the upper wall portion at one end which has a relatively wide portion with dimensions sufficient to form a head rest;

b. a straight supporting sidewall merging with and depending from each side and from each end of said top wall means tapering slightly outward in a downward direction, with each said support sidewall merging with adjacent support sidewalls in a continuously curving manner, with said support sidewalls having bottom edges spaced from said top wall means and which flange outward for engaging the floor of a house or building for supporting said top wall means above and spaced from the floor;

c. a web portion providing an upward facing surface for supporting a person and disposed generally at a level between said ridge upper wall portions and the bottom edges of said supporting sidewalls;

d. said ridge of said top wall means further comprising inner sidewall portions merging at their upper edges with and depending from said upper wall portions and merging at their lower edges with said web at the periphery thereof in a continuously curving manner.

13. The cot of claim 12 wherein:

the upper extremity of said ridge of said top wall means is tangent to a first plane,

said supporting sidewalls having bottom edges spaced from said top wall means and which flange outward for engaging the floor of a house or building in a plane generally parallel to said first plane.

14. A one piece molded cot or the like, comprising:

a generally rectangular shaped top wall means having a length greater than its width,

said rectangular shaped top wall means having two sides and two ends and a supporting sidewall extending downward from each side and from each end of said top wall means,

said four supporting side walls having bottom edges spaced from said top wall means and which flange outward in a plane for engaging the floor of a house or building for supporting said top wall means above and spaced from the floor,

said top wall means comprising;

a ridge surrounding a rectangular shaped upward facing surface for supporting a person and which surface is located at a level between the upper edge of said ridge and said bottom edges of said supporting side walls,

four inner side wall portions extending upward from said upward facing surface,

said ridge being defined by ridge wall portions connecting the upper edges of said inner side wall portions with the upper edges of said supporting side walls respectively,

each end of said rectangular shaped upward facing surface at each end of said top wall means adjacent said ridge being generally at the same height above said plane.

15. The cot of claim 14 wherein:

one of said ridge wall portions along the width of said rectangular shaped top wall means at one end has a width greater than said ridge wall portions along the length said top wall means and at the other end of said top wall means.