Transport system with blocking valve control

• US 4,240,768 A
• Filed: 04/07/1977
• Issued: 12/23/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 04/07/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Institute (University System of Georgia)
• Original Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Institute (University System of Georgia)
• Inventors: Carstens, Marion R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nase, Jeffrey V.
• Application Number:
  US05/785,648
• Time in Patent Office: 1,356 Days
• Field of Search: 243/1, 243/2, 243/3, 243/6, 243/36, 243/38, 302/23, 302/24, 302/25, 104/138 R, 104/155, 406/19, 406/105, 406/192
• US Class Current: 406/19
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 51/10 at section junctions of pneumatic systems

Abstract

A pump which generates pressurized air flow in a pipeline to sweep wheeled vehicles along with the air flow is provided with a flow control mechanism. First and second blocking valves which normally prevent reverse flow of air in the pipeline but which can alternately swing open to allow a vehicle to pass are automatically moved between open and closed positions by altering the pressure differential acting on the valves. The valves are urged to the open position and air flow control mechanism associated with the pump alternately directs air against the back of the valves in response to the position of a vehicle to sequentially operate the valves to move the vehicle through the pump.

Claims

1. In a transport system including a continuous conduit for conveying wheeled vehicles therein, at least one wheeled vehicle within said conduit, and pump means for discharging pressurized air into said conduit, the combination of:

a first overhead-suspended swingable valve adapted to move between a closed position blocking off said conduit and an open position permitting a vehicle to sweep past,

a second overhead-suspended swingable valve downstream of the first valve adapted to move between a closed position blocking off said conduit and an open position permitting a vehicle to sweep past, said first and second valves being spaced from each other,

vent means connected to the conduit between said first and second valves,

opening means urging said first and second valves to the open position,

air flow control means associated with said pump means and positioned for alternately directing air into the upper portion of the conduit and against the back of the first valve to close said first valve behind a vehicle while allowing said second valve to open under the action of said opening means ahead of said vehicle and directing air into the upper portion of the conduit and against the back of the second valve to close said second valve behind said vehicle while allowing said first valve to open under the action of said opening means, and

means responsive to the position of said vehicle for actuating said air flow control means.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein said vent means includes auxiliary pump means having an inlet connected to the conduit between said first and second valves.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein said auxiliary pump means includes an outlet connected to said conduit downstream of the second valve.

4. The system of claim 2 wherein said auxiliary pump means includes a valve controlled by the means actuating said air flow control means.

5. The system of claim 1 wherein the conduit upstream of the first valve is inclined downwardly towards the first valve.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein said opening means comprises a weight acting to urge each said valve toward open position.

7. The system of claim 1 wherein said opening means comprises a spring acting to urge each said valve toward open position.

8. The system of claim 1 wherein each valve when moved to the closed position seals against the inside wall of the conduit.

9. The system of claim 1 wherein the air flow control means is connected to the top of the conduit to direct air to the conduit and against the backs of said valves and said valves are pivotally suspended adjacent the upstream side of said connection of the air flow control means and the conduit.