Caloric and/or carbohydrate calculator
First Claim
1. A caloric and carbohydrate calculator, comprising:
- (a) a calculator case;
(b) a standard numerical calculator electrical operation circuit contained within the case and the standard circuit containing at least a memory add circuit and an equal circuit, as well as other circuits and contacts;
(c) a modified calculator keyboard having a plurality of first, second, third and fourth groups of contacts and whereby;
(1) the plurality of first contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters and are electrically connected to the standard numerical calculator electrical circuit so that each visual alphabetical letter represents and contacts, when pushed, a different numeral from 0 to 9 in the calculator electrical circuit;
(2) the plurality of second contacts are numerical in function and indicate pre-determined food and drink items and are electrically connected to the calculator electrical circuit in such a manner that each second contact has a predetermined numerical value and each second contact is electrically connected in parallel to other similar second numerical contacts and to the similar first numerical contact in the standard numerical calculator;
(3) the plurality of third contacts are multiplier contacts and have located in proximity thereto indications of predetermined alphabetical letters corresponding to caloric and carbohydrate values of varying portions of food and drink items, the third contacts being electrically connected together and to the standard calculator circuit multiplier contact;
(4) the plurality of fourth contacts are equal contacts in the electrical circuit and indicate the wording calories and carbohydrates; and
(d) a standard numerical readout positioned in the calculator case and electrically connected to the circuit.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A calculator for use in calculating the appropriate caloric and/or carbohydrate value of a food or drink item that is to be consumed by the user of the device is disclosed. The calculator utilizes a modified four-basic-function calculator of the type having the functions of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. This basic calculator has been modified by adding a plurality of first contacts to the calculator which visually indicate alphabetical letters and are connected to numerical contacts in the standard calculator. A plurality of second contacts are numerical in function and indicate pre-determined food and drink items and are electrically connected to the calculator circuit while a plurality of third contacts are multiplier contacts and have located in proximity thereto indications of pre-determined alphabetical letters which correspond to caloric and/or carbohydrate values of varying portions of food and drink items. A fourth contact is electrically connected in the equal circuit of the standard calculator and indicates the wording "calorie" or "carbohydrate".
Also disclosed is a novel method using the novel calculator whereby the calories and/or carbohydrates of a given food and drink item may be quickly determined without resorting to pages and pages of printed material relating to the various values. As a modification of the basic invention, there is disclosed a modified calculator in combination with a weighing scale mechanism, the scale having an exposed dial indicating varying combinations of alphabetical letters.
141 Citations
34 Claims
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1. A caloric and carbohydrate calculator, comprising:
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(a) a calculator case; (b) a standard numerical calculator electrical operation circuit contained within the case and the standard circuit containing at least a memory add circuit and an equal circuit, as well as other circuits and contacts; (c) a modified calculator keyboard having a plurality of first, second, third and fourth groups of contacts and whereby; (1) the plurality of first contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters and are electrically connected to the standard numerical calculator electrical circuit so that each visual alphabetical letter represents and contacts, when pushed, a different numeral from 0 to 9 in the calculator electrical circuit; (2) the plurality of second contacts are numerical in function and indicate pre-determined food and drink items and are electrically connected to the calculator electrical circuit in such a manner that each second contact has a predetermined numerical value and each second contact is electrically connected in parallel to other similar second numerical contacts and to the similar first numerical contact in the standard numerical calculator; (3) the plurality of third contacts are multiplier contacts and have located in proximity thereto indications of predetermined alphabetical letters corresponding to caloric and carbohydrate values of varying portions of food and drink items, the third contacts being electrically connected together and to the standard calculator circuit multiplier contact; (4) the plurality of fourth contacts are equal contacts in the electrical circuit and indicate the wording calories and carbohydrates; and (d) a standard numerical readout positioned in the calculator case and electrically connected to the circuit. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5)
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6. In a calculator of the type wherein a standard numerical electrical operative circuit is contained within a case, the circuit containing at least a memory add circuit and an equal circuit as well as other circuits and contacts, and has a plurality of pushbutton keys on the keyboard connected to a numerical readout so that a plurality of calculations, such as adding, subtracting, dividing and multiplying, may be made by pushing the appropriate pushbutton, the improvement comprising modifying the calculator keyboard and electrical circuit by providing a plurality of first, second and third groups of contacts and at least one fourth contact, whereby,
(a) the plurality of first contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters and are electrically connected to the standard numerical calculator electrical circuit so that each visual alphabetical letter represents and contacts, when pushed, a different numeral from 0 to 9 in the calculator electrical circuit; -
(b) the plurality of second contacts are numerical in function and indicate pre-determined food and drink items and are electrically connected to the calculator electrical circuit in such a manner that each second contact has a pre-determined numerical value and each second contact is electrically connected in parallel to other similar second numerical contacts and to the similar first numerical contact in the standard numerical calculator; (c) the plurality of third contacts are multiplier contacts and have located in proximity thereto indications of predetermined alphabetical letters corresponding to caloric values of varying portions of food and drink items, the third contacts being electrically connected together and to the standard calculator circuit multiplier contact; and (d) the fourth contact is an equal contact in the electrical circuit and indicates the wording "calorie". - View Dependent Claims (7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. In a calculator of the type wherein a standard numerical electrical operative circuit is contained within a case, the circuit containing at least a memory add circuit and an equal circuit as well as other circuits and contacts, and has a plurality of pushbutton keys on the keyboard connected to a numerical readout so that a plurality of calculations, such as adding, subtracting, dividing and multiplying, may be made by pushing the appropriate pushbutton, the improvement comprising modifying the calculator keyboard and electrical circuit by providing a plurality of first, second and third groups of contacts and at least one fourth contact, whereby,
(a) the plurality of first contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters and are electrically connected to the standard numerical calculator electrical circuit so that each visual alphabetical letter represents and contacts, when pushed, a different numeral from 0 to 9 in the calculator electrical circuit; -
(b) the plurality of second contacts are numerical in function and indicate pre-determined food and drink items and are electrically connected to the calculator electrical circuit in such a manner that each second contact has a pre-determined numerical value and each second contact is electrically connected in parallel to other similar second numerical contacts and to the similar first numerical contact in the standard numerical calculator; (c) the plurality of third contacts are multiplier contacts and have located in proximity thereto indications of predetermined alphabetical letters corresponding to carbohydrate values of varying portions of food and drink items, the third contacts being electrically connected together and to the standard calculator circuit multiplier contact; and (d) the fourth contact is an equal contact in the electrical circuit and indicates the wording "carbohydrate". - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. An improved method of determining the caloric value of food and/or drink as they are consumed, comprising the steps of:
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(a) providing a caloric calculator having a visual readout and comprising a modified standard numerical circuit and having a plurality of first, second and third groups of contacts and at least a fourth contact whereby, (1) the plurality of first contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters and are electrically connected to the standard numerical calculator electrical circuit so that each visual alphabetical letter represents and contacts, when pushed, a different numeral from 0 to 9 in the calculator electrical circuit; (2) the plurality of second contacts are numerical in function and indicate pre-determined food and drink items and are electrically connected to the calculator electrical circuit in such a manner that each second contact has a pre-determined numerical value and each second contact is electrically connected in parallel to other similar second numerical contacts and to the similar first numerical contact in the standard numerical calculator; (3) the plurality of third contacts are multiplier contacts and have located in proximity thereto indications of predetermined alphabetical letters corresponding to caloric values of varying portions of food and drink items, the third contacts being electrically connected together and to the standard calculator circuit multiplier contact; and (4) the fourth contact is an equal contact in the electrical circuit and indicates the wording "calorie"; (b) pushing a second contact corresponding to the food or drink to be consumed; (c) pushing a third contact corresponding to the quantity or item of food or drink to be consumed; (d) pushing a first contact corresponding to the alphabetical letter located in proximity to the third contact previously pushed; and (e) pushing the fourth contact to complete the calculation and to view the caloric value on the visual readout of the calculator.
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17. An improved method of determining the carbohydrate value of food and/or drink items as they are consumed, comprising the steps of:
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(a) providing a carbohydrate calculator having a visual readout and comprising a modified standard numerical circuit and having a plurality of first, second and third groups of contacts and at least a fourth contact whereby, (1) the plurality of first contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters and are electrically connected to the standard numerical calculator electrical circuit so that each visual alphabetical letter represents and contacts, when pushed, a different numeral from 0 to 9 in the calculator electrical circuit; (2) the plurality of second contacts are numerical in function and indicate pre-determined food and drink items and are electrically connected to the calculator electrical circuit in such a manner that each second contact has a pre-determined numerical value and each second contact is electrically connected in parallel to other similar second numerical contacts and to the similar first numerical contact in the standard numerical calculator; (3) the plurality of third contacts are multiplier contacts and have located in proximity thereto indications of pre-determined alphabetical letters corresponding to carbohydrate values of varying portions of food and drink items, the third contacts being electrically connected together and to the standard calculator circuit multiplier contact; and (4) the fourth contact is an equal contact in the electrical circuit and indicates the wording "carbohydrate"; (b) pushing a second contact corresponding to the food or drink to be consumed; (c) pushing a third contact corresponding to the quantity or item or food or drink to be consumed; (d) pushing a first contact corresponding to the alphabetical letter located in proximity to the third contact previously pushed; and (e) pushing the fourth contact to complete the calculation and to view the carbohydrate value on the visual readout of the calculator.
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18. A caloric and carbohydrate calculator, comprising:
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(a) a case; (b) a weighing mechanism contained within the case and having an exposed dial indicating varying combinations of alphabetical letters, the mechanism further having a weighing platform positioned on the exterior of the case; (c) a standard numerical calculator electrical operation circuit contained within the case, the standard circuit containing at least a memory add circuit and an equal circuit as well as other circuits and contacts; (d) a modified calculator keyboard having a plurality of first, second, third and fourth groups of contacts and whereby; (1) the plurality of first contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters and are electrically connected to the standard numerical calculator electrical circuit so that each visual alphabetical letter represents and contacts, when pushed, a different numeral from 0 to 9 in the calculator electrical circuit; (2) the plurality of second contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters corresponding to the alphabetical letters indicated on the exposed dial and are electrically connected to the calculator electrical circuit in such a manner that each second contact has a pre-determined numerical value and each second contact is electrically connected in parallel to the similar first numerical contact in the standard numerical calculator; (3) the plurality of third contacts are multiplier contacts and have located in proximity thereto indications of pre-determined alphabetical letters corresponding to caloric and carbohydrate values of food and drink items which are also indicated, the third contacts being electrically connected together and to the standard calculator circuit multiplier contact; (4) the plurality of fourth contacts are equal contacts in the electrical circuit and indicate the wording calories and carbohydrates; and (d) a standard numerical readout positioned in the calculator case and electrically connected to the circuit. - View Dependent Claims (19, 20, 21, 22)
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23. In a calculator of the type wherein a standard numerical electrical operative circuit is contained within a case, the circuit containing at least a memory add circuit and an equal circuit as well as other circuits and contacts, and has a plurality of pushbutton keys on the keyboard connected to a numerical readout so that a plurality of calculations, such as adding, subtracting, dividing and multiplying, may be made by pushing the appropriate pushbutton, the improvement comprising modifying the calculator keyboard and electrical circuit by providing a plurality of first, second and third groups of contacts and at least one fourth contact, whereby,
(a) the plurality of first contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters and are electrically connected to the standard numerical calculator electrical circuit so that each visual alphabetical letter represents and contacts, when pushed, a different numeral from 0 to 9 in the calculator electrical circuit; -
(b) the plurality of second contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters and are electrically connected to the calculator electrical circuit in such a manner that each second contact has a predetermined numerical value and each second contact is electrically connected in parallel to the similar first numerical contact in the standard numerical calculator; (c) the plurality of third contacts are multiplier contacts and have located in proximity thereto indications of predetermined alphabetical letters corresponding to caloric values of varying food and drink items which are also indicated, the third contacts being electrically connected together and to the standard calculator circuit multiplier contact; and (d) the fourth contact is an equal contact in the electrical circuit and indicates the wording "calorie". - View Dependent Claims (24, 25, 26, 27)
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28. In a calculator of the type wherein a standard numerical electrical operative circuit is contained within a case, the circuit containing at least a memory add circuit and an equal circuit as well as other circuits and contacts, and has a plurality of pushbutton keys on the keyboard connected to a numerical readout so that a plurality of calculations, such as adding, subtracting, dividing and multiplying, may be made by pushing the appropriate pushbutton, the improvement comprising modifying the calculator keyboard and electrical circuit by providing a plurality of first, second and third groups of contacts and at least one fourth contact, whereby,
(a) the plurality of first contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters and are electrically connected to the standard numerical calculator electrical circuit so that each visual alphabetical letter represents and contacts, when pushed, a different numeral from 0 to 9 in the calculator electrical circuit; -
(b) the plurality of second contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters and are electrically connected to the calculator electrical circuit in such a manner that each second contact has a pre-determined numerical value and each second contact is electrically connected in parallel to the similar first numerical contact in the standard numerical calculator; (c) the plurality of third contacts are multiplier contacts and have located in proximity thereto indications of pre-determined alphabetical letters corresponding to carbohydrate values of food and drink items which are also indicated, the third contacts being electrically connected together and to the standard calculator circuit multiplier contact; and (d) the fourth contact is an equal contact in the electrical circuit and indicates the wording "carbohydrate". - View Dependent Claims (29, 30, 31, 32)
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33. An improved method of determining the caloric value of food and/or drink as they are consumed, comprising the steps of:
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(a) providing a case with a weighing mechanism contained therein and having an exposed dial indicating varying combinations of alphabetical letters, the mechanism further having a weighing platform positioned on the exterior of the case; (b) providing a caloric calculator within the case and having a visual readout and comprising a modified standard numerical circuit and having a plurality of first, second and third groups of contacts and at least a fourth contact whereby, (1) the plurality of first contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters and are electrically connected to the standard numerical calculator electrical circuit so that each visual alphabetical letter represents and contacts, when pushed, a different numeral from 0 to 9 in the calculator electrical circuit; (2) the plurality of second contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters corresponding to the alphabetical letters indicated on the exposed dial and and are electrically connected to the calculator electrical circuit in such a manner that each second contact has a predetermined numerical value and each second contact is electrically connected in parallel to the similar first numerical contact in the standard numerical calculator; (3) the plurality of third contacts are multiplier contacts representing varying food and drink catagories and have located in proximity thereto indications of predetermined alphabetical letters corresponding to caloric values of food and drink items which are also indicated, the third contacts being electrically connected together and to the standard calculator circuit multiplier contact; and (4) the fourth contact is an equal contact in the electrical circuit and indicates the wording "calorie"; (c) placing a predetermined amount of food or drink item on the platform and reading a combination of alphabetical letters on the weighing mechanism; (d) pushing a group of second contacts corresponding to the weight scale indication of combinations of alphabetical letters; (e) pushing a third contact corresponding to the catagory of food or drink being weighed; (f) pushing a first contact or contacts corresponding to the alphabetical letter of the exact food and drink item being weighed shown located in proximity to the third contact previously pushed; and (g) pushing the fourth contact to complete the calculation and to view the caloric value on the visual readout of the calculator.
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34. An improved method of determining the carbohydrate value of food and/or drink items as they are consumed, comprising the steps of:
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(a) providing a case with a weighing mechanism contained therein and having an exposed dial indicating varying combinations of alphabetical letters, the mechanism further having a weighing platform positioned on the exterior of the case; (b) providing a carbohydrate calculator within the case and having a visual readout and comprising a modified standard numerical circuit and having a plurality of first, second and third groups of contacts and at least a fourth contact whereby, (1) the plurality of first contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters and are electrically connected to the standard numerical calculator electrical circuit so that each visual alphabetical letter represents and contacts, when pushed, a different numeral from 0 to 9 in the calculator electrical circuit; (2) the plurality of second contacts are numerical in function and indicate visually alphabetical letters corresponding to the alphabetical letters indicated on the exposed dial and are electrically connected to the calculator electrical circuit in such a manner that each second contact has a pre-determined numerical value and each second contact is electrically connected in parallel to the similar first numerical contact in the standard numerical calculator; (3) the plurality of third contacts are multiplier contacts representing varying food and drink catagories and have located in proximity thereto indications of pre-determined alphabetical letters corresponding to carbohydrate values of food and drink items which are also indicated, the third contacts being electrically connected together and to the standard calculator circuit multiplier contact; and (4) the fourth contact is an equal contact in the electrical circuit and indicates the wording "carbohydrate"; (c) placing a predetermined amount of food or drink item on the platform and reading a combination of alphabetical letters on the weighing mechanism; (d) pushing a group of second contacts corresponding to the weight scale indication of combinations of alphabetical letters; (e) pushing a third contact corresponding to the catagory or food or drink being weighed; (f) pushing a first contact or contacts corresponding to the alphabetical letter of the exact food or drink item being weighed shown located in proximity to the third contact previously pushed; and (g) pushing the fourth contact to complete the calculation and to view the caloric value on the visual readout of the calculator.
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Specification