Fire barrier assembly for electrical cable

• US 4,249,353 A
• Filed: 02/27/1979
• Issued: 02/10/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 02/27/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Cooper Industries (Eaton Corporation PLC.)
• Original Assignee: Crouse-Hinds Company
• Inventors: Berry, Richard C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ridgill, Jr., James L.
• Application Number:
  US06/015,842
• Time in Patent Office: 714 Days
• Field of Search: 52/232, 52/221, 248/56, 248/68 CB, 174/151, 174/23 R, 285/189, 285/192, 285/196, 285/159, 137/357, 137/360, 428/921
• US Class Current: 52/232
• CPC Class Codes: F16L 5/04 to form a firebreak device
• CPC Class Codes: F16L 5/14 for double-walled or multi-channel pipes
• CPC Class Codes: H02G 3/22 Installations of cables or lines through walls, floors or ceilings, e.g. into buildings
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 428/921 Fire or flameproofing

Abstract

The fire barrier assembly is comprised of a frame through which one or more electrical cables may be passed and a plurality of sealing elements clamped in the frame in contact with each electrical cable and the frame to provide an airtight barrier. Each element has a plate-like configuration and is comprised of an elastomeric body having intumescent material mixed therewith and opposing end members connected by bolts so that upon movement of the end members toward each other the elastomeric body will expand into intimate engagement with adjacent elements, the frame and each cable passing through the frame. Adjacent elements on opposite sides of an electrical cable are provided with complimentary grooves to define a cylindrical passage for each cable and additional filler elements may be provided without grooves. An external coating of intumescent material is applied to the outer surfaces only of the frame and end members to provide a heat insulating layer.

Claims

1. A barrier assembly comprising frame means having a substantially rectilinear opening extending therethrough and a plurality of plate assemblies removably disposed in said frame means parallel to each other;

each plate assembly being comprised of a resilient plate, a compression plate on each end of said resilient plate, adjustable connecting means connecting said plates together for movement toward and away from each other, at least one pair of ribs disposed along opposed edges of said resilient plate between said compression plates and a plurality of spaced apart ribs disposed on opposed surfaces of said opening for the reception of the ribs on said plate assemblies therebetween.

2. A barrier assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein at least one pair of adjacent plate assemblies each have complimentary grooves in contiguous surfaces to define a passage through said frame for the reception of an elongated element such as a conduit or electrical cable.

3. A barrier assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein one of said compression plates extends beyond said ribs on the opposed edges of said resilient plate for engagement with one side of said frame means and the other of said compression plates has a height less than the distance between the bottom of said pair of ribs on said opposed edges of said resilient plate.

4. A barrier assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein each resilient plate is comprised of an elastomeric-intumescent composition which will expand upon being subjected to excessive heat.

5. A barrier assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein said frame means is comprised of a pair of opposed U-shaped end pieces and a pair of elongated side pieces extending between the opposed legs of said U-shaped end pieces and means detachably securing said end pieces and said side pieces together whereby different length side pieces may readily be substituted.

6. A barrier assembly as set forth in claim 1, further comprising intumescent coating means on the surfaces of said frame means and said plate assembly which are adapted to be exposed after said plate assemblies are secured in said frame means.

7. A barrier assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein one of said plate assemblies is provided with smooth sides to act as a filler member within said opening.