Gas cleaning unit

• US 4,252,547 A
• Filed: 02/15/1979
• Issued: 02/24/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 02/15/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Kenneth O. Johnson
• Original Assignee: Kenneth O. Johnson
• Inventors: Johnson, Kenneth O.
• Primary Examiner(s): Prunner, Kathleen J.
• Application Number:
  US06/012,298
• Time in Patent Office: 740 Days
• Field of Search: 55/234, 55/279, 55/316, 55/467, 55/470, 55/472, 55/478, 55/484, 55/480-481, 55/501, 55/504-506, 55/511, 261/72 R, 261/102, 261/104, 422/120
• US Class Current: 96/121
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 46/10 Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces

Abstract

A portable gas cleaning unit having a box-shaped housing supporting filters operable to remove particulates, pollens, odors, and smoke from a gas, as air. A motor driven fan located within the housing moves gas through the filters and discharges cleaned gas to the environment outside of the housing. In one form of the invention, the motor is a D. C. motor powered by a 12-volt battery. The filters are mounted in a recess in the top wall of the housing and include a coarse fiber filter and a particulate charcoal filter. A protective open rectangular grid is located over the fiber filter and is mounted with a tight fit on the top wall to hold the filters in the recess. An open top tank is located within the housing for carrying a liquid, as water. Vapor plates mounted on the tank are used to facilitate the evaporation of liquid into the gas flowing through the housing. The tank has a longitudinal extension adapted to move through an opening in a side wall of the housing to allow liquid to be placed into the tank.

Claims

1. A unit for cleaning a gas comprising:

housing means having an inside chamber, a first wall having a gas inlet opening, said first wall including a side wall surrounding the gas inlet opening and projected into the chamber and an inwardly extending lip on the side wall surrounding and directed into the inlet opening, and a second wall having a gas outlet opening, gas filter means located in the gas inlet opening and supported on the lip, said gas filter means including a first fiber filter operable to remove particulate matter from the gas moving through the first filter, and a second filter having a particulate medium operable to remove foreign contaminants from the gas moving through the second filter, said second filter being engageable with said lip, said first filter being located over the second filter adjacent the gas inlet side thereof, said side wall including shoulder means located on opposite portions of the side wall, said shoulder means extended in a direction opposite the inward extension of the lip whereby the gas filter means can be removed from the gas inlet opening, open grid means located over the first filter of the gas filter means, said open grid means having outer peripheral surfaces located in tight fitting relationship with the side wall and portions engageable with said shoulder means to support the open grid means on the first wall, said housing means having a third wall and a bottom wall, said third wall having an opening located above the bottom wall, tank means located in the chamber and movably supported on the bottom wall for storing a liquid, said tank means having an extension located in the opening in the third wall, said tank means being provided with means to close the opening in the third wall and an end wall engageable with the third wall to limit movement of the tank means relative to said third wall, said tank means being movable to a first position to provide access to the tank means from the outside of the housing means and movable from the first position to a second position to close the opening in the third wall with the means to close the opening in the third wall, and means located in the chamber operable to move gas through the gas filter means to remove foreign matter from the gas and discharge cleaned gas from the chamber through the gas outlet opening.

2. The unit of claim 1 wherein:

the first wall has a plurality of gas inlet openings, each opening having a side wall surrounding the opening and a lip on the side wall, and gas filter means located in each gas inlet opening and supported on the lip therein.

3. The unit of claim 2 wherein:

the means operable to move gas through the gas filter means comprise a plurality of motor operated fans.

4. The unit of claim 2 including:

open grid means located over each gas filter means, each grid means having outer peripheral surfaces located in tight fit relationship with the adjacent side wall.

5. The unit of claim 4 wherein:

each side wall includes shoulder means for supporting the grid means associated therewith.

6. The unit of claim 5 wherein:

each shoulder means comprises a pair of shoulders located on opposite portions of each side wall.

7. The unit of claim 1 wherein:

the particulate medium of the second filter is charcoal.

8. The unit of claim 1 wherein:

the means operable to move gas includes an electric motor and fan means drivably connected to the motor.

9. The unit of claim 8 wherein:

the housing means has a means mounting the motor on the bottom wall.

10. The unit of claim 1 including:

means mounted on the tank means for carrying liquid to increase the moisture content of the gas flowing through the chamber.

11. The unit of claim 1 wherein:

the bottom wall has an elongated rib located adjacent the tank means to guide the tank means along said bottom wall.

12. The unit of claim 1 wherein:

the housing means has a recess in the first wall to accommodate pad means for holding gas freshener means, and cover means located over the pad means for closing the recess, said cover means and bottom of the recess having holes to allow gas to flow through the pad means into the chamber.

13. The unit of claim 1 wherein:

the housing means has an ON-OFF switch means mounted on the first wall, said means operable to move gas including an electric motor connected to the switch means and fan means drivably connected to the electric motor.

14. The unit of claim 1 including:

an open grid means mounted on the second wall and extended over the gas outlet opening, sleeve means adjacent the open grid means and projected into the chamber, said means operable to move gas including fan means having at least a portion located within the sleeve means, and means to rotate the fan means.

15. The unit of claim 14 wherein:

the particulate medium is charcoal.

16. A unit for cleaning a gas comprising:

housing means having an inside chamber, a first wall having a gas inlet opening and a second wall having a gas outlet opening, gas filter means located over the gas inlet opening and mounted on the first wall, means located in the chamber operable to move gas through the filter means to remove foreign matter from the gas and discharge clean gas from the chamber through the gas outlet opening, and tank means located in the chamber for carrying a liquid, and means associated with the tank means for carrying liquid to increase the moisture content of the gas flowing through the chamber, said housing means having a side wall having an opening, said tank means having an extension located in said opening, said tank means being provided with means to close the opening in said side wall and means engageable with said side wall to limit movement of the tank means relative to said side wall, said tank means being movable to a first position relative to the side wall providing access to the tank means from the outside of the housing means whereby liquid can be placed in the tank means from outside of the housing means and movable from the first position to a second position to close the opening in the side wall.

17. The unit of claim 16 wherein:

the housing means has a bottom wall having an elongated rib located adjacent the tank means to guide the tank means along said bottom wall.

18. The unit of claim 16 wherein:

the means associated with the tank means for carrying liquid comprise a plurality of vapor plates mounted on the tank means.

19. The unit of claim 16 wherein:

the housing means having a recess in the first wall to accommodate pad means for holding gas freshener means accommodating a gas freshener, and cover means located over the pad means for closing the recess, said cover means and bottom of the recess having holes to allow gas to flow through the pad means into the chamber whereby the gas freshener is co-mingled with the gas flowing through said chamber.

20. The unit of claim 16 wherein:

the means operable to move gas includes at least one electric motor and fan means drivably connected to the electric motor.

21. The unit of claim 16 including:

open grid means located over the gas filter means.

22. The unit of claim 16 including:

open grid means mounted on the second wall and extended over the gas outlet opening.

23. The unit of claim 16 wherein:

the first wall has a plurality of gas inlet openings, and a plurality of gas filter means extended across each gas inlet opening and supported on the first wall.

24. The unit of claim 23 wherein:

the means operable to move gas through the gas filter means comprise a plurality of motor operated fans.