Adjustment mechanism for chute deflector

• US 4,255,881 A
• Filed: 11/30/1979
• Issued: 03/17/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 11/30/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Ingersoll Equipment Company
• Original Assignee: JI Case Company (CNH Industrial N.V.)
• Inventors: Fralish, Mark R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Eickholt, E. H.
• Application Number:
  US06/099,066
• Time in Patent Office: 473 Days
• Field of Search: 37/43 R, 37/43 A-43 L, 37/53, 74/527, 74/529, 74/532-536, 74/540, 74/541, 74/475, 74/144, 74/156, 74/160, 74/162, 74/169, 74/111
• US Class Current: 37/260
• CPC Class Codes: E01H 5/045 Means per se for conveying or discharging the dislodged material, e.g. rotary impellers, discharge chutes dislodging apparatus provided therewith E01H5/07, E01H5/08, E01H5/104, E01H5/12
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/20636 Detents
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/20678 Pivoted

Abstract

An adjustment mechanism for snow deflectors is disclosed which is connected between a discharge chute and pivotal deflector to permit an operator to orient and secure the deflector at a desired angular position without leaving his station. The angular adjustment of the deflector is controlled by the operator pulling on a flexible cable which is connected at one end to the deflector. The adjustment mechanism includes a ratchet block which is pivotally secured at one of its ends to the chute and a shouldered pin which is fixed to the deflector. The shouldered pin extends into the ratchet block for locking engagement therewith. The deflector and ratchet block pivot in response to the operator pulling the flexible cable which permits the shouldered pin to engage a selected one of several locking teeth along a toothed slot in the ratchet block thereby securing the deflector at various selected angular deflecting positions. The shouldered pin and attached deflector are selectively movable along the toothed slot until the maximum angular deflecting position of the deflector is reached, at which point the ratchet block may be automatically disengaged from the shouldered pin and the deflector returned to its minimum angular deflecting position by a coil spring connected between the chute and deflector.

Claims

1. In a snow thrower machine having an xhaust chute for expelling snow and a deflector pivotally mounted at the exhaust end of the chute to direct the discharged snow outwardly in a desired path, a flexible cable being connected at one of its ends to the deflector, the improvement comprising:

an adjustment mechanism connected between the chute and pivotal deflector, said adjustment mechanism including a ratchet block and a pin, said ratchet block being pivotally secured at one of its ends to said chute and said pin being fixed to said deflector;

said ratchet block having a slot and a plurality of locking teeth along said slot, said pin extending into said slot for selective locking engagement with one of said plurality of teeth;

said deflector being swingable along an arc between minimum and maximum angular deflecting positions and said deflector being biased towards said minimum angular deflecting position by tension spring means connected between said chute and said deflector; and

said deflector and said ratchet block being pivotal in response to pulling on said flexible cable thereby permitting said pin to engage a selected one of said plurality of locking teeth along said slot to secure said deflector at a selected angular deflecting position.

2. The snow thrower machine as defined in claim 1 wherein said ratchet block includes a main body surface portion and a return track surface portion, said return track surface portion being spaced apart from said main body surface portion, said main body surface portion being connected to said return track surface portion by an inclined surface portion;

said pin including a shoulder portion, said pin being movable from one end of said toothed slot where the deflector is at its minimum angular deflecting to the opposite end of said toothed slot where the deflector is at its maximum angular deflecting position;

said ratchet block being connected at one of its ends to said chute by flexible connecting means and its other end being unattached;

said shoulder portion of said pin being engageable with said main body surface portion as said pin is selectively moved along said toothed slot, and said shoulder portion being movable along said inclined surface portion and on to said return track surface portion at the end of said toothed slot where the deflector is at its maximum angular deflecting position whereby said ratchet block is pushed outwardly relative to said deflector as said shoulder portion moves on to said return track surface and said pin becoming disengaged from said toothed slot, thereby permitting said deflector to return to its minimum angular deflecting position in response to tension in said spring means.

3. A ratchet block including a rectangularly shaped main body portion, said ratchet block having longitudinal edge portions and transverse end portions, said main body portion having opposed sides, said main body portion including an elongated slot and a plurality of teeth along said slot, a L-shaped track portion upstanding from said main body portion, said track portion including an outer surface, said track portion having a long leg portion and a short leg portion, said long leg portion extending along one of the longitudinal edge portions of the main body and the short leg portion extending along one of the transverse end portions of the main body, said outer surface of said track portion being connected to one of the sides of said main body portion by an inclined surface, said inclined surface being at one end of said main body portion in the notch formed by the L-shaped track portion.

4. The ratchet block as defined in claim 3 wherein the ratchet block in cross-section consists of a plurality of steps formed by said elongated slot, said main body portion, and said track portion.