Emergency battery charger device

• US 4,258,305 A
• Filed: 02/21/1979
• Issued: 03/24/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 02/21/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Anglin Paul E
• Original Assignee: Russell E. Anglin
• Inventors: Anglin, Russell E.
• Primary Examiner(s): HICKEY, ROBERT
• Application Number:
  US06/013,265
• Time in Patent Office: 762 Days
• Field of Search: 320/2-4, 320/25, 320/26, 339/10 R, 339/29 R, 339/29 B, 307/10 R, 307/10 LS
• US Class Current: 320/105
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/44 Methods for charging or discharging circuits for charging H02J7/00
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/342 The other DC source being a battery actively interacting with the first one, i.e. battery to battery charging with circuits for polarity protection H02J7/0034
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/10 Energy storage using batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 320/21 State of charge of battery

Abstract

An emergency battery charger device is disclosed which, in its simplest form, includes a pair of cigarette lighter plugs having their negative contacts coupled together by a conductor and having their positive contacts coupled together by means of a current limiting device such as an incandescent bulb. In use, one of the plugs is plugged into the cigarette lighter socket of a vehicle having a discharged battery and the other plug is plugged into the cigarette lighter socket of a vehicle having a fully charged battery. Current will flow from the good battery and from the good battery'"'"'s charging system to the bad battery through the incandescent light bulb so as to trickle charge the bad battery. The incandescent bulb serves the dual function of limiting the charging current and acting as a charging rate indicator. A shorting sleeve is also disclosed for shorting the contacts of one of the plugs so that the incandescent bulb can also be used as an emergency light.

Claims

1. An emergency battery charger device comprising

first plug means engageable with the cigarette lighter socket of a first vehicle, said first plug means having a first negative contact and a first positive contact,

second plug means engageable with the cigarette lighter socket of a second vehicle, said second plug means having a second negative contact and a second positive contact, said first negative contact and said second negative contact defining a negative contact pair and said first positive contact and said second positive contact defining a positive contact pair,

coupling means coupling one of said negative contact pair and said positive contact pair together,

current limiter means including a light emitting device coupling the other one of said negative contact pair and said positive contact pair together, where said first plug means forms a portion of a housing for said light emitting device.

2. An emergency battery charger device comprising

first plug means engageable with the cigarette lighter socket of a first vehicle, said first plug means having a first negative contact and a first positive contact,

second plug means engageable with the cigarette lighter socket of a second vehicle, said second plug means having a second negative contact and a second positive contact, said first negative contact and said second negative defining a negative contact pair and said first positive contact and said second positive contact defining a positive contact pair,

coupling means coupling one of said negative contact pair and said positive contact pair together, and

current limiter means coupling the other one of said negative contact pair and said positive contact pair together, said current limiter means including an incandescent light bulb having two independent filaments and a switch means for selectively powering said filaments.

3. An emergency battery charger device comprising

first plug means engageable with the cigarette ligher socket of a first vehicle, said first plug means having a first negative contact and a first positive contact,

second plug means engageable with the cigarette lighter socket of a second vehicle, said second plug means having a second negative contact and a second positive contact, said first negative contact and said second negative contact defining a negative contact pair and said first positive contact and said second positive contact defining a positive contact pair,

coupling means coupling one of said negative contact pair and said positive contact pair together,

current limiter means coupling the other one of said negative contact pair and said positive contact pair together, said current limiter means including a light emitting device, and

adapter means having a third negative contact and a third positive contact, said adapter means being engageable with said first plug means so that said first negative contact is in contact with said third negative contact and said first positive contact is in contact with said third positive contact, said adapter means also including second coupling means for coupling said third negative contact and said third positive contact together.

4. A charger device as recited in claim 3 wherein said second coupling means includes

a second switch means for selectively coupling and uncoupling said third negative contact and said third positive contact.

5. A charger device as recited in claim 3 wherein said second coupling means include

flasher means coupled between said third negative contact and said third positive contact.