Method for molding ear cushions

• US 4,260,575 A
• Filed: 11/05/1979
• Issued: 04/07/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 11/05/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Koss Corporation
• Original Assignee: Koss Corporation
• Inventors: Gehrig, Lane, Thew, Donald G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Anderson, Philip
• Application Number:
  US06/091,339
• Time in Patent Office: 519 Days
• Field of Search: 264/321, 264/154, 179/182 R, 179/184
• US Class Current: 264/154
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 43/00 Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor by liberation of internal stresses B29C61/006
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 44/5636 with the addition of heat
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 59/02 by mechanical means, e.g. pressing B29C59/007 takes precedence; embossing expanded porous articles B29C44/5627
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2105/253 Preform
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/758 Musical equipment

Abstract

Ear cushions for headphones are formed from an open cell polyurethane foam material. An ear cushion blank is cut from the material and compressed to a desired shape between a holder and a forming tool. Heated air is forced through the porous material to set it to a contoured shape. The molding process can be performed quickly without damaging the cellular structure.

Claims

1. A method of forming an ear cushion from porous foam material, the steps comprising:

cutting an ear cushion blank from a flexible porous thermal formable foam material;

compressing the ear cushion blank with a forming tool to a selected shape; and

forcing a gas which is heated to within the thermal forming temperature range through the porous foam material such that the ear cushion retains a desired shape when the forming tool is removed.

2. The method as recited in claim 1 in which the porous foam material is polyurethane foam in which a portion of the cells are open.

3. The method as recited in claim 1 in which the porous foam material is a reticulated polyurethane foam.

4. The method as recited in claim 1 in which the ear cushion blank is placed on a holder and the ear cushion blank is compressed between the holder and the forming tool.

5. The method as recited in claim 4 in which the heated gas forced through the porous foam material is introduced through an intake opening formed in the holder and flows radially outward from the opening through an exhaust opening which extends around the periphery of the ear cushion blank.

6. The method as recited in claim 5 in which a central opening is formed through the ear cushion blank and said intake opening is aligned to introduce the heated gas into the cavity formed by said central opening.

7. The method as recited in claim 2 in which said gas is heated to a temperature between 380 degrees F. and 450 degrees F.