Spacer for double-pane and multiple-pane windows and method and apparatus for making same

• US 4,261,145 A
• Filed: 10/13/1978
• Issued: 04/14/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 10/04/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hans Brocking
• Original Assignee: Hans Brocking
• Inventors: Brocking, Hans
• Primary Examiner(s): Ridgill, Jr., James L.
• Application Number:
  US05/951,156
• Time in Patent Office: 914 Days
• Field of Search: 52/171, 52/172, 52/656, 52/658, 72/216, 72/217, 72/149, 29/428, 29/525
• US Class Current: 52/172
• CPC Class Codes: B21D 53/74 frames for openings, e.g. for windows, doors, handbags
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/66314 of tubular shape E06B3/66323 and E06B3/66333 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/667 Connectors therefor
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/67313 by bending
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49826 Assembling or joining
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49945 by driven force fit

Abstract

A spacer for double- and multi-paned windows, e.g. insulating windows in which at least two panes of transparent material, e.g. glass, are spaced apart by a peripheral spacer so as to constitute an insulating window structure, comprises a spacer which is constituted as a frame from hollow profile members along whose both lateral outer faces the glass panes lie. The inwardly disposed profile walls are substantially planar and the interior of the frame can be filled with a drying agent capable of absorbing moisture or preventing penetration of moisture. The spacer is constituted from a plurality of extrusion-pressed profiled tubes which in the region of the frame corners are bent and are connected at least at one location, to a straight frame side along the side intermediate the bent corners, thereby reducing the sensitivity of the assembly to the penetration of moisture into the space between the panes.

Claims

1. A double-pane window assembly comprising a peripherally closed frame having parallel flat continuous lateral flanks adapted to have the panes rest flat thereagainst and constituted of an extrusion-pressed profile tube having arcuately bent corners and at least one butt joint between tube ends located along a straight side of the frame, a pair of rectangular panes resting flat against the respective flanks and defining a space between them, the tube being filled with a drying agent and having openings adapted to communicate between the interior of the tube and said space defined between the panes and surrounded by the frame, and a sealing composition flush with said frame bending said panes to said spacer.

2. The assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said frame comprises a plurality of corner members each having an arcuately bent portion and a pair of straight portions connected to said arcuately bent portions, and straight members interconnecting the straight portions of respective corner members and forming respective butt joints therewith solely along straight sides of the frame.

3. The assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said frame is constituted from a single length of extrusion-pressed profile tube.

4. The assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said frame comprises at least two extrusion-pressed profile tube sections each provided with two arcuately bent portions and separated by a straight length of the tube, said sections forming two butt joints on opposite sides of the frame.

5. The assembly defined in claim 4 wherein said butt joints are offset with respect to one another with each butt joint being at the same distance from the nearest corner as the other butt joint.

6. The assembly defined in claim 4 wherein both butt joints lie in a common plane perpendicular to the plane of said frame.

7. The assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said frame is generally rectangular and has four arcuately bent corners and four straight sides between said corners, said butt joint being provided with a connecting element fitted into adjoining ends of members of the frame and plugging said ends to prevent loss of said drying agent therefrom.

8. The assembly defined in claim 7 wherein said tube is of generally rectangular cross section with a rigid surface forming an inner wall of the frame, a relatively thick wall constituting the outer wall of the frame, a pair of lateral walls adapted to engage said panes, and a pair of set-back edge portions adjacent said outer wall and adapted to define with said panes inwardly converging spaces for a sealing composition, said sealing composition filling said inwardly converging spaces.

9. The assembly defined in claim 8, further comprising an outer frame extending around said panes and the spacer and having frame aprons overhanging said panes, the bends forming said corners being of such radius that said corners are completely concealed by said outer frame.

11. The process defined in claim 1 wherein two extrusion-pressed profile tubes are bent simultaneously in side-by-side coextensive relationship.

10. A process for making a spacer for double-pane and multi-pane windows which comprises the steps of:

filling at least a portion of the length of an extrusion-pressed profile tube with a drying agent;

bending said length to form at least one 90°

angle therein and provide an arcuate frame corner in a region of the tube filled with said drying agent by initially advancing said length against a stop and forming it with a 90°

bend, advancing the bent length against a stop and forming a second 90°

bend therein, and severing the resulting section formed with two 90°

bends from the remainder of the tube; and

assembling the bent lengths into a frame having a plurality of such corners and at least one butt joint between ends of the tube along a straight side of the frame.

12. The process defined in claim 10 wherein the bending is effected in a plane inclined to the horizontal.

13. A process for making a spacer for double-pane windows and multi-pane windows which comprises the steps of:

filling at least a portion of a length of an extrusion-pressed profile tube with a drying agent;

bending said length to form at least one 90°

curved bend therein and provide an arcuate frame corner in a region of the tube filled with said drying agent;

severing said length of said tube from the remainder thereof;

vibrating the severed length of tube to shake said drying agent from a severed end thereof; and

assembling the bent length with other bent lengths into a frame having a plurality of such corners and at least one butt joint between ends of said lengths along a straight side of the frame.

14. A process for making double-pane window and multi-pane window spacers which comprises the steps of:

filling at least a portion of a length of an extrusion-pressed profile tube with a drying agent;

bending said length to form at least one 90°

angle thereof and provide an arcuate frame corner in a region of the tube filled with said drying agent;

severing said length of tube from another length thereof on a work table and bending said other length on said work table to form another arcuate frame corner; and

assembling the bent lengths on said table into a frame having a plurality of such corners and at least one butt joint between ends of the tube lengths along the straight side of the frame.