Hose construction

• US 4,261,390 A
• Filed: 03/06/1979
• Issued: 04/14/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 03/06/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Parker Intangibles LLC (Parker-Hannifin Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Parker-Hannifin Corporation
• Inventors: Belofsky, Harold
• Primary Examiner(s): Bryant, III, James E.
• Application Number:
  US06/018,194
• Time in Patent Office: 770 Days
• Field of Search: 138/118, 138/103, 138/124, 138/125, 138/126, 138/127, 138/130, 138/137, 138/153, 138/140, 138/121, 138/173, 138/141, 138/175
• US Class Current: 138/125
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/09 Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/151 Coating hollow articles
• CPC Class Codes: F16L 11/085 comprising one or more braided layers in combination with layers of a helically wound core or wire F16L11/088

Abstract

A flexible hose construction formed by the non-mandrel extrusion of an inner plastic liner having plural axially extending dovetail shaped projections, extrusion of a rubber support member over the liner in interlocking engagement, winding a yarn reinforcement over the relatively stiff composite core structure, extrusion of a rubber or thermoplastic elastomeric cover thereover and vulcanization of the structure.

Claims

1. A flexible hose construction comprising an inner thermoplastic tubular member having a base section with circumferentially spaced axially extending radially outwardly protruding ribs thereon, a support member disposed over said inner tubular member, said support member being of generally tubular configuration and having radially inwardly directed portions thereon protruding between the ribs of said inner member, a reinforcement wound over said support member and an outer cover over said reinforcement said ribs on said inner tubular member being generally of dovetail configuration in cross section having substantially straight sides forming undercut portions into which said radially inwardly directed portions of said support member protrude, substantially completely filling said undercut portions to provide a radial interlocking engagement, said ribs having a curved partly cylindrical outer surface.

2. The hose of claim 1 wherein said ribs on said inner tubular member have undercut portions and the radially inwardly directed portions of said support member substantially completely fill said undercut portions to provide an interlocking engagement therebetween.

3. The hose of claim 2 wherein said ribs on said inner tubular member are generally of dovetail configuration in cross section having substantially straight sides at said undercut portions and a curved partly cylindrical outer surface.

4. The hose of claim 1 wherein the radial thickness of said inner member at said ribs is less than about twice the thickness of said inner member at said base section between said ribs and less than about two-thirds the combined radial thickness of said inner member and said support member.

5. The hose of claim 4 wherein said inner member is a thermoplastic material and said support member and said outer cover are rubber.

6. The hose of claim 5 wherein said reinforcement is braided yarn and is bonded by vulcanization to said support member and said outer cover.

7. The hose of claim 6 wherein said inner plastic member is Hytrel and said support member and outer cover are neoprene.

8. A flexible tubular composite structure for transporting fluids and accommodating end fittings, comprising an inner flexible tubular member having a smooth bore in engagement with a more flexible outer tubular member having a substantially smooth cylindrical outer surface, radial inwardly and outwardly extending projections integral with said outer and inner members, respectively, and in interlocking engagement with one another, said projections being substantially equally circumferentially spaced, and extending the full length of said tubular members;

said radial outwardly extending projections having curved outer surfaces forming part of a generally cylindrical surface suited for support of end fittings, the radial thickness of said outer member over said curved outer surfaces being at least as great as one-third the radial thickness of said composite structure.

9. The tubular structure set forth in claim 8 wherein said inner member is plastic, said outer member is rubber and said curved outer surfaces together comprise, in circumferential extent, approximately one-half of a full cylindrical surface for support of end fittings.