Method of preparing a fibrous structure containing metallic fibers

• US 4,265,703 A
• Filed: 05/15/1979
• Issued: 05/05/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 05/17/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: ARJO Wiggins Limited (Sequana SA)
• Original Assignee: Arjomari-Prioux
• Inventors: Terliska, Jacques
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Peter
• Application Number:
  US06/039,151
• Time in Patent Office: 721 Days
• Field of Search: 162/157 R, 162/182, 162/168 R, 162/175, 162/148, 162/146, 162/183, 428/377-379, 428/280, 428/288, 428/600
• US Class Current: 162/146
• CPC Class Codes: D21H 21/40 Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper watermarking B41M3/10, D21F1/44; security printing B41M3/14; securities or banknotes characterised by colour effects B42D25/29, B42D25/30; testing paper currency or valuable papers for genuineness G07D7/00
• CPC Class Codes: D21H 23/48 Curtain coaters
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 9/009 comprising electro-conductive fibres, e.g. metal fibres, carbon fibres, metallised textile fibres, electro-conductive mesh, woven, non-woven mat, fleece, cross-linked

Abstract

This invention relates to a fibrous structure containing metallic fibers, said fibrous structure being characterized in that the fibers which constitute said fibrous structure have been deposited by wet process, and in that the metallic fibers which said fibrous structure contains possess at their surface traces of a hydrosoluble binder, which has served initially for coating said metallic fibers.

This invention relates also to the method of preparing said fibrous structure and also to its application, notably in the production of security papers, metallic filtering elements and elements for protection against electromagnetic waves.

Claims

1. A method for the preparation of a fibrous structure comprising metallic fibers by the use of papermaking techniques, said method comprising the steps of:

(a) preparing agglomerates of metallic fibers and a hydrosoluble binding agent by coating said fibers with said binder by;

(i) subjecting a bundle of metallic fibers to a bath of the hydrosoluble binding agent to produce a coated bundle,

(ii) drying said coated bundle, and

(iii) cutting the coated bundle to produce said agglomerates comprising metallic fibers having a length less than or equal to about 10 mm, wherein said metallic fibers having a mean diameter less than or equal to about 30 microns, and said hydrosoluble binding agent is selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol and starch;

(b) preparing a homogeneous aqueous dispersion by mixing said agglomerates with non-metallic fibers and water to uniformly disperse said agglomerates into fibers; and

(c) forming a fibrous structure in the form of a sheet by wet papermaking process from said aqueous dispersion.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the duration of step (b) is between 15 and 30 minutes.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the non-metallic fibers of step (b) comprise polyvinyl alcohol fibers.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the non-metallic fibers of step (b) comprise cellulose fibers.