Electric fuse including two different fillers

• US 4,272,752 A
• Filed: 07/30/1979
• Issued: 06/09/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 07/30/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: GA-TEK, Inc. (ENEOS Holdings, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Gould, Inc. (Transdigm Group Incorporated)
• Inventors: Jacobs, Philip C. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Broome, Harold
• Application Number:
  US06/062,078
• Time in Patent Office: 680 Days
• Field of Search: 337/273, 337/274, 337/275, 337/276, 337/277, 337/278, 337/279, 337/280, 337/281, 337/282, 338/238, 338/239, 338/240, 338/241, 338/242, 29/614, 29/623
• US Class Current: 337/276
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 85/18 Casing fillings, e.g. powder
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49107 Fuse making

Abstract

A dual element fusible device is provided utilizing a plurality of separate arc quenching fillers disposed in layers within the fuse casing and being effectively separated from one another by an electrically insulative material which is introduced into the casing in a fluid state so that regardless of the configuration of the internal workings of the fuse, it establishes a continuous and impermeable barrier between the respective layers.

Claims

1. An electric fuse comprising:

(a) a casing of electric insulating material,

(b) terminal caps disposed on the ends of the casing,

(c) fusible element means arranged inside said casing and electrically interconnecting said terminal elements,

(d) a plurality of differing arc quenching materials arranged in layers within said casing and embedding said fusible element means, and

(e) electrically insulative barrier means introduced in a fluid state between said layers so as to conform to the geometry of said fusible element means and to the surface of said layers and thereby establish an essentially impermeable barrier between said layers.

2. An electric fuse as specified in claim 1 wherein said fusible element has in series two different regions evidencing two different fusing characteristics.

3. An electric fuse as specified in claim 2 wherein said two different fusing characteristic regions are respectively embedded by two different arc quenching fillers which produce optimum arc quenching action specific to the fusing characteristic for the region with which it is in contact.

4. An electric fuse as specified in claim 1 wherein said electrically insulative barrier means is water.

5. An electric fuse as specified in claim 1 wherein said electrically insulative barrier means is water glass (sodium silicate).

6. An electric fuse as specified in claim 1 wherein said electrically insulative barrier means is an epoxy.