Universal X-ray film marker

• US 4,274,006 A
• Filed: 01/17/1980
• Issued: 06/16/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 01/17/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Richard D. Caine
• Original Assignee: Richard D. Caine
• Inventors: Caine, Richard D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Anderson, Bruce C.
• Application Number:
  US06/112,947
• Time in Patent Office: 516 Days
• Field of Search: 250/475, 250/476, 40/615, 40/616
• US Class Current: 378/165
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 42/047 provided with marking means

Abstract

A universal X-ray film marker is formed by taking a fairly thin sheet of transparent plastic, for example, 1/8th inch thick, and applying a colored layer or coating to one side of it, which will be the rear side of the X-ray marker. A tapered cutting tool in the order of a milling cutter, is then employed to cut recesses from the rear of the plate through the colored coating to form letters which are visible in their correct form from the front of the marker. After the recesses are formed, finally divided lead powder is mixed with a binder which may, if desired, include other material, and the recesses are filled with the mixture. Following drying, a thin layer of plastic material is secured over the back of the unit. The resulting tapered letters which have a relatively broad base toward the rear of the marker which will be adjacent the film may be used for all X-ray applications and gives a particularly clear and sharp image when used in tomography or in other X-ray applications where the angle of incidence of the X-rays on the film changes in the course of the exposure.

Claims

1. An X-ray film indentification plate of universal applicability including tomographic and other applications where there is a change in the angle of incidence of the X-rays on the film, comprising:

a plastic plate carrying letters which may be read from the front of said plate, said plate being substantially transparent;

recesses forming the outline of said letters extending into said plate from the rear of said plate, and recesses being wider at the rear surface of said plate and tapering to a substantially narrower width at the end of each said recess near the front of said plate;

lead powder mounted in said recesses;

means including a hardened binder material firmly securing said lead powder into letter form in said recesses; and

a thin plastic layer secured to and covering the back of said plate.

2. An X-ray identification plate as defined in claim 1 wherein said identification plate has a colored backing layer which contrasts sharply with the color of said lead powder.

3. An X-ray film identification plate as defined in claim 1 wherein the tapered sides of said recesses make an angle in the order of 60 degrees to 80 degrees with the upper and lower surface of said plate.

4. An X-ray film identification plate as defined in claim 1 wherein the sidewalls of said recesses make an angle in the order of between 45 degrees and 85 degrees, with the top and bottom surfaces of said plate.

5. An X-ray film identification plate as defined in claim 1 wherein the ends of said recesses are circular in configuration when viewed transverse to the surface of said plate.

6. An X-ray film identification plate as defined in claim 1 wherein said lead powder is mixed with metallic powder of another metal having greater reflectivity than lead, whereby the visual appearance of said identification plate is increased in brightness.

7. An X-ray film identification plate of universal applicability including tomographic and other applications where there is a change in the angle of incidence of the X-rays on the film, comprising:

a plastic plate carrying letters which may be read from the front of said plate, said plate being substantially transparent;

recesses forming the outline of said letters extending into said plate from the rear of said plate, said recesses being wider at the rear surface of said plate and tapering to a substantially narrower width at the end of each said recess near the front of said plate, the sidewalls of said recesses making an angle in the order of between 45 degrees and 85 degrees, with the top and bottom surfaces of said plate;

lead powder mounted in said recesses;

means including a hardened binder material firmly securing said lead powder into letter form in said recesses;

a thin opaque plastic layer secured to and covering the back of said plate, said layer being of a color which contrasts sharply with the color of said lead powder; and

the ends of said recesses being circular in configuration when viewed transverse to the surface of said plate.

8. An X-ray film identification plate as defined in claim 7 wherein said lead powder is mixed with metallic powder of another metal having greater reflectivity than lead, whereby the visual appearance of said identification plate is increased in brightness.