Interactive projection display system

• US 4,275,395 A
• Filed: 09/28/1979
• Issued: 06/23/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 10/31/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Sincerbox, Glenn T., Dewey, Anthony G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Curtis, Marshall M.
• Application Number:
  US06/079,776
• Time in Patent Office: 634 Days
• Field of Search: 340/707, 340/709, 340/783, 340/763, 178/18-20, 353/42, 358/58, 33/1 M
• US Class Current: 345/184
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0386 for light pen

Abstract

An interactive projection display system having a light pen device for use thereon is described. The projection display system has an image of a light valve on a projection screen which is formed by visible light of specified wavelengths. The projection screen also has a translatable crosswire image thereon which is formed by radiation which includes the visible light used to form the light valve image and an additional spectral component. The light pen device is sensitive to this additional spectral component. In a preferred embodiment, the image of the light valve and the crosswires are formed with white light (0.3 to 0.7 microns). The additional spectral component used for the crosswire image and the light pen sensing is a band of near-IR radiation (0.7 to 1 micron).

Claims

1. An interactive projection display system comprising:

a projection screen;

means including a light valve to provide on said screen a visible image of light rays with wavelengths within one band,

cursor means comprising first and second wires that are intersectable and independently translatable to provide on said screen a movable image of light rays with wavelengths within a different band and distinguishable from said visible image;

sensing means comprising a light pen device for detecting radiation in said different band and positionable on said screen at any one of a plurality of points on said screen, and

means for effecting a single translation of each wire in different intersecting directions for causing the respective portion of the movable image provided by each wire to move across the screen a single time and be sensed by said sensing means when the image of that respective wire passes through the point at which the light pen device is positioned, thereby providing a feedback signal to said system for determining the coordinate position of the light pen device.

2. A display system as described in claim 1 wherein said translating means moves each wire sequentially.

3. A display system as described in claim 1 wherein the wavelengths of the light rays of said different band are between 0.7 and 1 micron.

4. A display system as described in claim 1 wherein said first mentioned means and cursor means use the same radiation source.

5. A display system as described in claim 1 wherein the coordinate position of the light pen device is determined by the time required for each image to be sensed by said sensing means.

6. A display system as described in claim 1 wherein said one band is substantially contiguous with said different band.

7. A display system as described in claim 1 wherein said first means provide an image of a reflective light valve.

8. A display system as described in claim 1 wherein said first means provide an image of a photoemissive display element.

9. A display system as described in claim 1 wherein said different band includes a spectral component not present in the visible image.