Toy vehicle with four-wheel drive

• US 4,283,879 A
• Filed: 04/25/1980
• Issued: 08/18/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 04/25/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Arco Toys, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Arcoa Industries, LLC
• Inventors: Tsui, Kwok W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Mancene, Gene
• Assistant Examiner(s): Foycik, Jr., Michael J.
• Application Number:
  US06/143,852
• Time in Patent Office: 480 Days
• Field of Search: 46/206, 46/209, 46/251, 46/202
• US Class Current: 446/463
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 17/00 Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; convertible into other toys A63H33/003; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor traffic games with figures moved by players A63F9/14
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 29/20 Flywheel driving mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 31/00 Gearing for toys gearing in general F16H

Abstract

A toy vehicle having a chassis supporting a pair of parallel spaced axles with wheels fixed to the outer ends thereof, a motor connected to said axles including an inertia flywheel on a shaft and gear trains extending respectively between the shaft and the axles in a manner for both axles to be driven unidirectionally simultaneously to provide a four-wheel drive, in combination with gear throw-out safety mechanism operable to remove one gear of each train from driving engagement with the trains when any of the wheels are stopped while the flywheel is still rotating and thereby prevent damage to the gear trains.

Claims

1. A toy wheeled vehicle comprising in combination, an elongated chassis, having a pair of parallel side plates, a pair of parallel axles extending transversely through bearing holes in said side plates of said chassis and spaced longitudinally therealong adjacent opposite ends of said chassis, pairs of wheels affixed respectively to opposite ends of both said axles, and a motor mounted on said chassis which comprises an inertia type flywheel supported on a shaft intermediately between said axles in bearing holes in said side plates and interengaging gear trains mounted respectively between the shaft of said fly-wheel and both axles to produce a unidirectional four-wheel drive for said vehicle, the improvement comprising mounting the gears of said trains upon shafts extending between bearing holes in said side plates disposed substantially along straight lines between the bearing holes for the axles of said wheels and shaft of said flywheel, and including in each of said gear trains, gear throw-out mechanism operable upon one gear of each train automatically to disengage the same from driving connection with other gears in said trains when any of said wheels are stopped from rotating while said flywheel is still rotating and thereby prevent injury to said gear trains, said throw-out mechanism comprising opposite pairs of short slots in said side plates of said chassis supporting the shafts of said one gear of each train, the slots for the shafts of the said throw-out gears being at angles to each other respectively in said side plates.

2. The toy wheeled vehicle according to claim 1 further including substantially straight wire spring members supporting respectively by said frame plates and the opposite end portions of said springs engaging respectively with said ends of said shafts disposed in said slots and operable normally to retain said ends of said shafts in positions in said slots in which said gears on said shafts are in driving engagement with the other gears of said trains but said spring means being yieldable when said wheels air stopped while said flywheel is still rotating to permit said gears on said shafts in said slots to move out of driving engagement with said trains as aforesaid, and supports on said side plates intermediately of the ends of said wire spring members supporting the same with the opposite ends being freely flexible for engagement with said ends of said shafts.