Communication system tracking arrangement

• US 4,291,199 A
• Filed: 03/28/1979
• Issued: 09/22/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 03/28/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Bell Telephone Laboratories, Inc. (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Bell Telephone Laboratories, Inc. (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Quinn, Thomas M., Densmore, Wayne
• Primary Examiner(s): BROWN, THOMAS
• Application Number:
  US06/024,724
• Time in Patent Office: 909 Days
• Field of Search: 179/18 AB, 179/18 AD, 179/18 B, 179/18 D, 179/99 LS, 179/27 FH, 179/27 FG, 179/27 D, 179/18 BE, 179/18 BG
• US Class Current: 379/157
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 9/007 wherein the key telephone sets are star-connected to a central unit by a limited number of lines
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/54591 Supervision, e.g. fault localisation, traffic measurements, avoiding errors, failure recovery, monitoring, statistical analysis

Abstract

A communication system call tracking arrangement is disclosed which allows a telephone station user to selectively determine the busy-idle status of any other telephone station served by the same system, without utilizing the communication links between the stations. In operation, the inquiring station has the capability of selecting a target station and for receiving a continuous visual indication of the busy-idle status of the selected target station. In one embodiment, it is possible to selectively enable the tracking feature so that an audible signal is provided at the inquiring station when the target station makes a busy-idle status transition.

Claims

1. A station tracking control arrangement for use in a communication system having a plurality of stations having communication capability among each other over communication links, said arrangement comprising

means for determining the busy-idle status of each said station,

means controlled from a first station for temporarily establishing in association with said first station a selected other station as a target station,

means separate from said communication links for providing a first indication at said first station when said target station is busy, and

means separate from said communication links for providing a second indication at said first station when said target station is idle.

2. The invention set forth in claim 1 wherein said first indication providing means is a first illuminated lamp and wherein said second indication providing means is a second illuminated lamp.

3. The invention set forth in claim 2 wherein said second indication providing means includes means for also enabling an audible signal at said first station.

4. The invention set forth in claim 1 wherein said communication system further includes means for establishing communication connections to pooled groups of system facilities, and wherein

said determining means is also arranged for determining the busy-idle status of each said pooled group of facilities,

said first station temporary establishing means includes means for establishing at said first station a selected one of said pooled facilities as a target facility,

said first indication providing means includes means for providing said first indication when said target facility is busy, and

said second indication providing means includes means for providing said second indication when said target facility is idle.

5. The invention set forth in claim 4 further comprising means for providing an audible signal to said first station, and

means responsive to each determined idle condition of said target station or target pooled facility for enabling said audible signal at said first station.

6. The invention set forth in claim 5 wherein said first station has a plurality of nonlocking buttons each operable to establish communication connections to different ones of said stations or system facilities, and wherein each said button has associated therewith a visual indicating device, said visual indicating device of one of said buttons at said first station operable for providing said first indication when said temporarily selected target station or facility is busy, and

means responsive to the selection of said one button from said first station and to said enabling of said audible signal at said first station for establishing a communication connection from said first station to said temporarily selected target station or system facility.

7. In a communication system where any one of a number of telephone stations may selectively communicate with any other one of said telephone stations or with system facilities over communication paths established between a calling and called one of said stations or system facilities, the improvement comprising

means at a calling one of said stations for selecting a called station or facility to which a call is to be directed,

means responsive to a selection at said calling station for establishing a communication connection to said selected called station or facility,

means for storing the busy-idle status of said called station or called facility,

means for providing visual signals to said calling station,

means for receiving special signals from said calling station,

means responsive to receipt of one of said special signals from said calling station followed by selection at said calling station of a called one of said stations or facilities for inhibiting the establishment of said communication connection to said called station or facility,

means concurrently enabled with said inhibiting means for examining the stored busy-idle status of said called station or facility, and

means for enabling said visual signals at said calling station when said stored status of said called station or facility is determined busy.

8. The invention set forth in claim 7 further comprising

means controlled by each busy to idle transition of said called station or facility for changing said visual signals at said calling station.

9. The invention set forth in claim 8 further comprising

means concurrently enabled with said inhibiting means for storing paired identities of said calling station and said called station or facility,

means operative under control of said calling station for removing the paired identities of said calling station and said called station or facility from said store, and

means controlled by the continued storage of said calling and called paired station identities in said store for providing said visual signals to said calling station when said called station or facility is busy and for changing said visual signals at said calling station each time said called station or facility is busy.

10. The invention set forth in claim 9 further comprising means for providing an audible signal at said calling station, and

means controlled by a busy to idle transition of said called station or facility for enabling said audible signal at said calling station.

11. The invention set forth in claim 10 wherein said called facility is a line pool.

12. The invention set forth in claim 11 further comprising means for determining said line pool busy when all of said lines in said pool are busy and means for determining said line pool idle when at least one of said lines in said line pool is idle.

13. The invention set forth in claim 7 further comprising means controlled by the off-hook condition of said calling station and a busy to idle transition of said called station for establishing a communication connection to said called station or facility.

14. The invention set forth in claim 7 wherein more than one of said stations may be a calling station with respect to any called one of said facilities, further comprising

means concurrently enabled with said inhibiting means for storing the identity of said called station or facility paired with the identities of all stations calling said called station or facility, and

means controlled by each busy to idle transition of said called station or facility for changing said visual signals at all of said calling stations, paired with said called station or facility in said store.

15. In a communication system having a plurality of stations and system facilities, each station having a plurality of buttons and where each station may establish a calling connection to any other station or system facility by operation of one of said buttons and by selectively providing the called number identification of a called facility and where each said button has associated therewith at least one visual indicating device, the improvement comprising,

a memory means for storing the busy-idle statuses of said system facilities in said memory,

means for enabling said visual indicating device of a specific one of said buttons at a calling station,

means for recognizing special dialing signals from said calling station,

means responsive to recognition of a particular one of said special dialing signals from said calling station followed by receipt of a called facility identification number from said calling station for inhibiting the establishment of said calling connection to said facility, and

means concurrently enabled with said inhibiting means for examining the stored busy-idle status of said called facility and for enabling said visual indicating device of said specific one of said buttons at said calling station when said stored status of said called facility is determined busy.

16. The invention set forth in claim 15 wherein said specific one of said buttons is a tracking button having first and second visual indicating devices uniquely associated therewith, and wherein said enabled visual indicating device is said first indicating device, further comprising

means controlled by a busy to idle transition of said called facility for turning off said first visual indicating device of said tracking button.

17. The invention set forth in claim 16 further comprising means for providing a common audible signal at said calling station,

means enabled by the operation of said tracking button while said calling station is on hook for turning on said second visual indicating device associated with said tracking button, and

means controlled by each busy to idle transition of said called facility for enabling said common audible signal at said calling station when said second visual indicating device of said tracking button is turned on.

18. The invention set forth in claim 16 further comprising

means concurrently enabled with said inhibiting means for storing paired identities of said calling station and said called facility, and

means controlled jointly by the off hook condition of said calling station and the operation of said tracking button at said calling station while said identities are stored for establishing a calling connection to said called facility.

19. A method of tracking a called station in a communication system having a plurality of such stations each having communication paths therebetween, said method comprising the steps of

determining the busy-idle status of each said station,

temporarily establishing, under control from a first station, an association between said first station and a selected other station as a target station,

providing, separate from said communication paths, a first indication at said first station when said target station is busy, and

providing, separate from said communication paths, a second indication at said first station when said target station is idle.

20. In a communication system where any one of a number of telephone stations may selectively communicate with any other one of said telephone stations or with system facilities over communication paths established between a calling and called one of said stations or system facilities, the improved method comprising the steps of

selecting at a calling one of said stations a called station or facility to which a call is to be directed,

establishing in response to a selection at said calling station a communication connection to said selected called station or facility,

storing the busy-idle status of said called station or called facility,

providing special signals to said calling station,

receiving special signals from said calling station,

inhibiting in response to receipt of one of said special signals from said calling station followed by selection at said calling station of a called one of said stations or facilities, the establishment of said communication connection to said called station or facility,

examining, concurrently with the enabling of said last step, the stored busy-idle status of said called station or facility, and

enabling said special signals at said calling station when said stored status of said called station or facility is determined busy.

21. The invention set forth in claim 20 further comprising the step of

changing said special signals at said calling station under control of each busy to idle transition of said called station or facility.

22. In a communication system having a plurality of stations and system facilities, each station having a plurality of buttons and where each station may establish a calling connection to any other station or system facility by operation of one of said buttons and by selectively providing the called number identification of a said called facility, the improved method comprising the steps of

storing the busy-idle statuses of said stations and system facilities in a memory,

recognizing special dialing signals from said calling station,

inhibiting the establishment of said calling connection to a called station or facility in response to recognition of a particular one of said special dialing signals from said calling station followed by receipt of a called station or facility identification number from said calling station,

examining, concurrently with the enabling of said inhibiting step, the stored busy-idle status of said called station or facility, and

enabling a visual indication at said calling station when said stored status of said called station or facility is determined busy.

23. The invention set forth in claim 22 further comprising the step of

turning off under control of a busy to idle transition of said called station or facility, said calling station indication.