Process for the preparation of organopolysiloxanes

• US 4,292,423 A
• Filed: 03/27/1980
• Issued: 09/29/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 04/19/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Wacker-Chemie GmbH (Dr. Alexander Wacker Familiengesellschaft Mit Beschrã¤Nkter Haftung)
• Original Assignee: Wacker-Chemie GmbH (Dr. Alexander Wacker Familiengesellschaft Mit Beschrã¤Nkter Haftung)
• Inventors: Muller, Johann, Kaufmann, Rudolf, Wegehaupt, Karl-Heinrich
• Primary Examiner(s): Marquis, Melvyn I.
• Application Number:
  US06/134,407
• Time in Patent Office: 551 Days
• Field of Search: 528/18, 528/28, 525/477, 556/420, 260/37 SB
• US Class Current: 528/18
• CPC Class Codes: C08G 18/24 of tin
• CPC Class Codes: C08G 18/61 Polysiloxanes
• CPC Class Codes: C08G 77/06 Preparatory processes C08G77/045 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: C08K 5/29 Compounds containing one or more carbon-to-nitrogen double bonds
• CPC Class Codes: C08K 5/57 Organo-tin compounds
• CPC Class Codes: C08L 83/04 Polysiloxanes

Abstract

Organopolysiloxanes having substituted carbamoyloxy groups (.tbd.SiOCO--NH--) bonded to silicon via oxygen, which are prepared by reacting an organopolysiloxane containing Si-bonded hydroxyl groups with an organic isocyanate in the presence of an organic tin compound.

The stability of the organopolysiloxanes containing carbamoyloxy groups may be improved if the organopolysiloxane having Si-bonded hydroxyl groups is reacted with an organic isocyanate in the presence of an organic tin compound which is supported on a solid carrier and then the reaction product is filtered under anhydrous conditions to remove the supported organic tin compound.

Claims

1. A process for preparing organopolysiloxanes having substituted carbamoyl groups which are bonded to silicon through oxygen, which comprises reacting a diorganopolysiloxane having at least one Si-bonded hydroxyl group with an organic isocyanate having at least 2 isocyanate groups per molecule as the sole reactants in the presence of a catalytic amount of an organic tin compound supported on a solid material and thereafter separating the resultant reaction product from the catalyst under anhydrous conditions.

2. The process of claim 1 wherein the product obtained from the reaction of the organopolysiloxane and the organic isocyanate is filtered under anhydrous conditions to remove the catalyst.

3. The process of claim 1, wherein activated carbon is used as the support for the tin compound.

4. An organopolysiloxane obtained from the process of claim 1 which has at least one carbamoyloxy group of the formula .tbd.SiOCO--NH-- bonded to the silicon atom of the diorganopolysiloxane via oxygen.