Apparatus for intravenous catheter starter

• US 4,292,970 A
• Filed: 01/24/1980
• Issued: 10/06/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 01/24/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: William M. Hession Jr
• Original Assignee: William M. Hession Jr
• Inventors: Hession, William M. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Truluck, Dalton L.
• Application Number:
  US06/115,123
• Time in Patent Office: 621 Days
• Field of Search: 128/214, 128/214.4, 128/215, 128/221, 128/347
• US Class Current: 604/157
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0606 "Over-the-needle" catheter assemblies, e.g. I.V. catheters

Abstract

This invention is directed to introducing a catheter tube into a vein over a vein puncture needle once vein puncture has been established by providing an upstanding flat drive plate secured to the hub of a catheter tube with its major axis transverse to the axis of the needle and catheter so a quick striking force may be thrust upon the plate to force the catheter into the vein over the vein puncture needle.

The potential energy of a compressed coiled spring or a resilient plastic member may supply the thrust energy to drive the upstanding flat drive plate and its entrained catheter tube forwardly over the vein puncture needle.

Claims

1. An I.V. placement needle with plastic outside catheter comprising:

(a) a backflow chamber within a chamber guard,

(b) a vein puncture needle in communication with the backflow chamber,

(c) a catheter hub,

(d) a catheter tube secured to said hub and receivable over said vein puncture needle concentrically therewith, and

(e) a plastic drive plate upstanding from said catheter hub and having its major plane transverse to the axis of said hub and catheter tube for engagement by a driving force to advance the hub and catheter tube coaxially over said vein puncture needle, and a resilient potentially biased striking means carried by said backflow chamber guard positioned to when released engage said plastic drive plate and with an energy thrust to advance the catheter tube and its hub axially over the vein puncture needle to cause the catheter tube to be introduced in a vein following entry of the vein puncture needle into the vein.

2. An I.V. placement needle with plastic outside catheter apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said resilient potentially biased striking means is a resilient plastic firing mechanism having a cocking arm and a firing arm.

3. An I.V. placement needle with a plastic outside catheter apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein said resilient potentially biased striking means is a spring actuated plunger having a trigger pin riding in a T-shaped slot so that when the pin is moved from either side of the head of the T the compressed spring will drive the plunger forward striking the plastic drive plate upstanding from the catheter hub to drive the catheter tube forward over the vein puncture needle after vein puncture has been established.