Print hammer drive circuit with compensation for voltage variation

• US 4,293,888 A
• Filed: 06/25/1979
• Issued: 10/06/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 06/25/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: McCarty, Vincent D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Coven, Edward M.
• Application Number:
  US06/051,580
• Time in Patent Office: 834 Days
• Field of Search: 361/154, 361/152, 101/93.03, 101/93.48, 400/144.2, 400/144.3, 400/166, 400/157.3
• US Class Current: 361/152
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 1/24 the plane of the type or die face being perpendicular to the axis of rotation B41J1/60 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 9/50 for compensating for the variations of printer drive conditions, e.g. for compensating for the variation of temperature or current supply
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 47/325 by switching regulator

Abstract

A print hammer drive circuit is driven by a voltage supply having inherent voltage variations. The driving current is applied to the print hammer coil and the level of the current in the coil detected. After the level of the current in the coil reaches a predetermined maximum level a timing circuit is initiated to control the duration of application of maximum current. Variations in supply voltage on the duration and force of strike of the print hammer have greatly reduced since all timing is based relative to the time that the predetermined drive current level is achieved as distinguished from timing which includes the rise time of the driving current wave form. Also the effects of variations in inductance from coil to coil can be compensated for by adjustment of the timing circuit.

Claims

1. A control circuit for a solenoid for controlling the application of a current of a preselected magnitude to the coil of the solenoid for a preselected time, said circuit comprising:

a current source selectively connected to said coil;

means for connecting said current source to said coil; and

means for interrupting current to said coil a predetermined time after said current in said coil has reached a predetermined level;

said interrupting means including a current sensor for sensing said predetermined level, a current reference source and a comparator connected to both said current sensor and said current reference source.

2. The control circuit of claim 1 wherein a timer is connected to said current sensor which senses said predetermined level operative to disconnect said current from said coil a predetermined time after said current has reached said predetermined level.