Unitary furniture element

• US 4,293,965 A
• Filed: 06/02/1980
• Issued: 10/13/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 06/02/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Margaret C. Hrubec
• Original Assignee: Margaret C. Hrubec
• Inventors: Hrubec, Margaret C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Britts, Ramon S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Grosz, Alexander
• Application Number:
  US06/155,437
• Time in Patent Office: 498 Days
• Field of Search: 5/12 R, 5/51 B, 5/465, 5/437, 297/118, 297/440, D 6/61, D 6/4, D 6/37, D 6/201, D 6/204
• US Class Current: 5/705
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 13/00 Convertible chairs, stools or benches step-stools requiring conversion between the step and seat functions A47C12/02
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 13/005 Modular seating chairs connectible into a row A47C1/124
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 17/045 Seating furniture having loose or by fabric hinge connected cushions changeable to beds
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 27/001 with several cushions, mattresses or the like, to be put together in one cover

Abstract

A cushion member of uniform thickness having a rectangular shape in plan view, with a center line of the cushion member dividing same into two plan view square portions. The cushion member is segmented into four isosceles right triangular sections arranged such that the two sections bounding the center line coextensively abut along their corresponding legs and the two sections in each square portion coextensively abut one another along their hypotenuses, with the respective lines of abutment of the sections in the square portions intersecting at right angles. The segments are hingedly joined together. On one rectangular face of the cushion member the two sections bounding the center line are hingedly joined in the plane of the one rectangular face. On the other rectangular face, the two sections in each square portion are hingedly joined in the plane of the other rectangular face. Such construction permits the segmented cushion member to be pivotally folded at its hinged joints and thereby to assume multiple furniture configurations.

Claims

1. A unitary furniture element comprising a segmented cushion member of uniform thickness having in plan view a rectangular shape with a length of twice its width, with a center line of the cushion member dividing same into two square portions in plan view, the cushion member being segmented into four isosceles right triangular sections arranged such that the two sections bounding the center line coextensively abut along their corresponding legs and the two sections in each square portion coextensively abut one another along their hypotenuses such that the respective lines of abutment of the sections in the square portions intersect at right angles, the sections being hingedly joined such that on one rectangular face of the cushion member the two sections bounding the center line are hingedly joined in the plane of the one rectangular face and on the other rectangular face, the two sections in each square portion are hingedly joined in the plane of the other rectangular face, whereby the segmented cushion member may be pivotally folded at its hinged joints to assume multiple furniture configurations.

2. A unitary furniture element according to claim 1 wherein the pivotally folded cushion member describes one of the following furniture configurations:

(a) a mattress, seat or the like, as formed by pivotally folding the cushion member about its center line hinge joint such that when fully folded the surfaces of the two square portions originally in the plane of the one rectangular face of the cushion member congruently abut one another;

(b) a mattress with headrest, seat or the like, as formed by pivotally folding the cushion member along the hypotenusal hinge joint of one of the square portions thereof such that when fully folded the surfaces of the sections of said one square portion originally in the plane of the other rectangular face of the cushion member congruently abut one another;

(c) a back-to-back seat or the like, as formed by pivotally fully folding the cushion member along its center line hinge joint and partially folding the cushion member square portions along their hypotenusal hinge joints such that the surfaces of the triangular sections bounding the center line and originally in the plane of the one rectangular face of the cushion member congruently abut one another, with the abutted triangular sections being oriented perpendicularly with respect to the outer triangular sections and the surfaces of said outer triangular sections originally in the plane of the other rectangular face of the cushion member being retained in said plane;

(d) a seat, hassock, or the like, as formed by pivotally folding the cushion member along its center line hinge joint and its hypotenusal hinge joints such that the successive triangular sections of the cushion member are sequentially and congruently stacked on top of one another in abutting relationship as a stacked array;

(e) a seat or the like, as formed by pivotally folding the cushion member along both of its hypotenusal hinge joints such that when fully folded the surface of each of the outer triangular sections originally in the plane of the other rectangular face of the cushion member abuts the surface of its adjacent triangular section in said plane;

(f) a seat or the like, as formed initially according to (d), wherein the uppermost triangular section is pivotally, upwardly and partially unfolded along its hypotenusal hinge joint such that same is oriented perpendicularly with respect to the orientation of the other triangular sections as disposed in abutting relationship in the stacked array; and

(g) a seat or the like, as formed by pivotally and partially folding the cushion member along its hypotenusal hinge joints such that the outer triangular sections are oriented perpendicularly at the completion of folding with respect to the triangular sections bounding the center line of said cushion member.

3. A unitary furniture element according to claim 1 wherein each of said triangular sections comprises an interior body of flexible, resilient material having the approximate shape and thickness of the triangular section, said interior bodies of said triangular sections being enclosed by coverings arranged such that said hinge joints are formed by seams joining opposed layers of said coverings along the center line and the square portion hypotenusal lines of the cushion member.

4. A unitary furniture element according to claim 3 wherein said flexible resilient material is a polymeric foam material and said coverings are formed of a material selected from the group consisting of fabric, leather, and flexible polymeric materials.

5. A unitary furniture element according to claim 4 wherein said flexible, resilient material is polyurethane foam and said coverings are formed of fabric.

6. A unitary furniture element according to claim 3 wherein said coverings comprise two discrete sections each associated with one of said rectangular faces of said cushion member so as to cover same and joined to the other covering section to enclose said interior bodies of said triangular sections and to form said hinge joint seams.