High voltage hermetically sealed connector

• US 4,296,986 A
• Filed: 06/18/1979
• Issued: 10/27/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 06/18/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: AMP Limited
• Original Assignee: AMP Limited
• Inventors: Herrmann, Henry O. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): DESMOND, EUGENE
• Application Number:
  US06/049,770
• Time in Patent Office: 862 Days
• Field of Search: 339/94 R, 339/94 C, 339/177 R, 339/177 E, 339/143 C, 339/111, 339/60R, 339/61R, 339/89 C, 339/143 R
• US Class Current: 439/322
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/53 Bases or cases for heavy duty; Bases or cases for high voltage with means for preventing corona or arcing

Abstract

A high voltage connector assembly is disclosed for terminating a coaxial cable, and comprises plug and receptacle members. The receptacle member has a profiled blind bore of reduced diameter in a forward face thereof, and peripheral contact means at a forward end having a flared mouth portion diverging outwardly from the forward face. The plug member is provided having a frustoconical forward nose portion, a rearward portion, and an integral intermediate annular flange portion. Conductive material is applied to the plug rearward portion, and to rearwardly and outwardly facing surfaces of the plug flange portion. As the plug nose portion is press inserted into the receptacle bore against a rearward surface within the bore, the plug nose portion flexes outwardly along its taper to evacuate the receptacle bore. Further insertion compresses the plug flange against the receptacle forward face and progressively influences the outwardly facing surface of the plug flange outwardly against the contact means flared mouth portion.

Claims

1. In a high voltage connector for terminating coaxial cable, of the connector type including an elastomeric plug member having a frustoconical profiled forward portion having first contact means therein connected to a cable center conductor;

a receptacle member having a blind bore of complementarily tapered profile in a forward face for receiving the plug forward portion therein and second contact means in said bore mateable with said first contact means; and

means for pressuring the plug member against a rearward wall within the receptacle bore, the improvement comprising;

said plug member having a rearward portion connected to a metallic outer shield of the cable, and an integral annular flange portion between said forward and rearward plug portions having frontwardly, rearwardly, and outwardly facing surfaces, and said plug member having conductive coating means over said plug rearward portion and over said flange rearwardly and outwardly facing surfaces;

conductive collar means peripherally secured to a forward end of said receptacle member and having a flared portion diverging outwardly from said forward receptacle face, said plug flange being normally displaced from said receptacle forward face and said flared collar portion upon insertion of said plug forward portion into said receptacle bore;

said pressuring means engaging against said plug flange rearward surface and axially pressing said plug member against said receptacle rearward wall, whereby,

said forward plug portion flexes outwardly to conform to the interior dimension and profile of said receptacle bore, and, upon continued application of said pressuring means, said plug flange is compressed against said receptacle forward face, and influences said outward plug flange surface progressively into engagement against said flared collar portion.

2. A high voltage connector as set forth in claim 1, wherein said means engaging said shoulder rearwardly facing surface comprising:

a ferrule receiving said plug rearward portion therethrough and having a forward annular flange in abutment against said rearward surface of said plug flange, and a rearward tubular portion positioned between said cable shield and said plug conductive coating means therebeneath; and

a threaded collar having an inwardly directed annular lip engaging said ferrule flange, said threaded collar extending forwardly beyond said plug flange portion to circumferentially enshroud said plug flange portion and to define an air space between said collar and said plug flange, said threaded collar being engageable with external threaded means of said receptacle collar means.

3. A high voltage connector as set forth in claim 2 further comprising:

a tube of thermally reduced, heat shrinkable material provided over said tubular portion of said ferrule and a portion of said cable shield therebehind.

4. A high voltage connector as set forth in claim 1, wherein, said second contact means comprising a pin mounted within said rearward wall of said receptacle and said first contact means comprising a socket mateable with said pin.

5. In a high voltage connector plug for terminating coaxial cable, of the plug type having a frustoconical profiled forward portion having first contact means therein connected to a cable center conductor;

the plug being intended for mating engagement with a receptacle member having a blind bore of complementarily tapered profile in a forward face for receiving the plug forward portion therein, second contact means in said bore mateable with said plug first contact means, and conductive collar means secured to a forward end of said receptacle member and having a flared portion diverging outwardly from said forward receptable face, the improvement to said connector plug comprising;

a rearward plug portion connected to a metallic outer shield of the cable;

an integral annular flange portion between said forward and rearward plug portions having frontwardly, rearwardly, and outwardly facing surfaces;

conductive coating means over said plug rearward portion and over said flange rearwardly and outwardly facing surfaces;

pressuring means engaging against said plug flange rearward surface for axially pressuring said plug forward portion against a rearward wall within said receptacle bore, whereby,

said plug forward portion flexes outwardly to conform to the interior dimension and profile of the receptacle bore, and, upon continued application of said pressuring means, said plug flange is compressed against said receptacle forward face, and influences said outward plug flange surface progressively into engagement against said flared collar portion of the receptacle.

6. A high voltage connector plug as set forth in claim 5, wherein said means engaging said plug flange rearwardly facing surface comprising:

a ferrule receiving said plug rearward portion therethrough and having a forward annular flange in abutment against said rearward surface of said plug flange, and a rearward tubular portion positioned between said cable shield and said plug conductive coating means therebeneath; and

a threaded collar having an inwardly directed annular lip engaging said ferrule flange, said threaded collar extending forwardly beyond said plug flange portion to circumferentially enshroud said plug flange portion and to define an air space between said collar and said plug flange, said threaded collar being engageable with external threaded means of said receptacle collar.

7. In a high voltage connector receptacle intended for mating with a plug member, the plug member having a frustoconical profiled forward portion having first contact means therein;

an annular flange intermediate portion having an outwardly facing surface provided with conductive coating means thereon; and

pressuring means;

the receptacle comprising;

a body having a blind bore therein of dimensioned diameter from a forward face for receiving the plug forward portion therein with clearance, said body having a rearward wall within said bore;

second contact means within said rearward wall for matingly engaging said plug first contact means;

conductive collar means peripherally secured to a forward end of said body and having a flared portion diverging outwardly from said forward body face, and having external means for engaging said pressuring means, whereby,

upon receipt of the plug forward portion into said receptacle blind bore and application of said pressuring means, said plug forward portion is pressured against said rearward receptacle wall and flexes outwardly to conform to the interior dimension and profile of the receptacle bore, and, upon continued application of said pressuring means, said plug flange is compressed against said receptacle forward face, and influences said outward plug flange surface progressively into engagement against said flared collar portion of said receptacle.