Transmitter and receiver for an othogonally multiplexed QAM signal of a sampling rate N times that of PAM signals, comprising an N/2-point offset fourier transform processor
First Claim
1. A converter for digitally carrying out conversion between a plurality of baseband real PAM digital signal sequences, 2L in number, having a slow sampling rate of 1/T hertzes and synchronized with one another and an orthogonally multiplexed real QAM digital signal sequence of a fast sampling rate of N/T hertzes, where N represents an even integer that is not less than 2L, said converter being operable as a predetermined one of a transmitter for converting said real PAM digital signal sequences to said real QAM digital signal sequence and a receiver for converting said real QAM digital signal sequence to said real PAM digital signal sequences and comprising:
- first means for digitally carrying out conversion between said real PAM digital signal sequences and a plurality of first-type complex digital signal sequences of twice said slow sampling rate, equal in number to a predetermined one of N and N/2 and to N/2 when said converter is operable as said transmitter and said receiver, respectively;
N/2-point offset discrete Fourier transform processing means for subjecting prescribed ones of said first-type complex digital signal sequences and a plurality of second-type complex digital signal sequences of twice said slow sampling rate, equal in number to a prescribed one of N and N/2, to N/2-point offset discrete Fourier transform processing at a period of T/2 second to produce said second-type and said first-type complex digital signal sequences when said converter is operable as said transmitter and said receiver, respectively;
filter means comprising a plurality of digital filter units, equal in number to said prescribed one of N and N/2, said digital filter units being operable at twice said slow sampling rate and having a prescribed effective bandwidth and linear phase slopes stepwise different from one another among a bank of the digital filter units, N/2 in number, for carrying out band limitation on preselected ones of said second-type complex digital signal sequences and a plurality of third-type complex digital signal sequences of twice said slow sampling rate, respectively, said third-type complex digital signal sequences being equal in number to N/2 and to said predetermined one of N and N/2 when said converter is operable as said transmitter and said receiver, respectively, said filter means thereby producing said third-type and said second-type complex digital signal sequences when said converter is operable as said transmitter and said receiver, respectively; and
second means for digitally carrying out conversion between said third-type complex digital signal sequences and said real QAM digital signal sequence.
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Abstract
In a transmitter for digitally converting PAM signals, 2L in number, of a common slow sampling rate of 1/T hertzes to an orthogonally multiplexed QAM signal of a fast sampling rate of N/T hertzes, N/2-point input data into which the PAM signals are pre-processed with addition thereto of dummy signals, only (N/2-L) in number, are supplied to at least one N/2-point ODFT (offset discrete Fourier transform) processor (61), a pair of which (61, 62) must have been an N-point ODFT processor accompanied by switches controlled at a T/2-second period. After caused to pass through respective filter units of a bank (71), N/2-point output data are time-division multiplexed into the QAM signal. The filter units may either be complex band-pass or real low-pass filter units. A receiver comprises similar parts and carries out entirely reversed operation.
78 Citations
17 Claims
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1. A converter for digitally carrying out conversion between a plurality of baseband real PAM digital signal sequences, 2L in number, having a slow sampling rate of 1/T hertzes and synchronized with one another and an orthogonally multiplexed real QAM digital signal sequence of a fast sampling rate of N/T hertzes, where N represents an even integer that is not less than 2L, said converter being operable as a predetermined one of a transmitter for converting said real PAM digital signal sequences to said real QAM digital signal sequence and a receiver for converting said real QAM digital signal sequence to said real PAM digital signal sequences and comprising:
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first means for digitally carrying out conversion between said real PAM digital signal sequences and a plurality of first-type complex digital signal sequences of twice said slow sampling rate, equal in number to a predetermined one of N and N/2 and to N/2 when said converter is operable as said transmitter and said receiver, respectively; N/2-point offset discrete Fourier transform processing means for subjecting prescribed ones of said first-type complex digital signal sequences and a plurality of second-type complex digital signal sequences of twice said slow sampling rate, equal in number to a prescribed one of N and N/2, to N/2-point offset discrete Fourier transform processing at a period of T/2 second to produce said second-type and said first-type complex digital signal sequences when said converter is operable as said transmitter and said receiver, respectively; filter means comprising a plurality of digital filter units, equal in number to said prescribed one of N and N/2, said digital filter units being operable at twice said slow sampling rate and having a prescribed effective bandwidth and linear phase slopes stepwise different from one another among a bank of the digital filter units, N/2 in number, for carrying out band limitation on preselected ones of said second-type complex digital signal sequences and a plurality of third-type complex digital signal sequences of twice said slow sampling rate, respectively, said third-type complex digital signal sequences being equal in number to N/2 and to said predetermined one of N and N/2 when said converter is operable as said transmitter and said receiver, respectively, said filter means thereby producing said third-type and said second-type complex digital signal sequences when said converter is operable as said transmitter and said receiver, respectively; and second means for digitally carrying out conversion between said third-type complex digital signal sequences and said real QAM digital signal sequence. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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Specification