Hand tools

• US 4,302,797 A
• Filed: 10/15/1979
• Issued: 11/24/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 10/16/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Darland Finance Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Arrowlite Tools Limited
• Inventors: Cooper, Gerald
• Primary Examiner(s): Walsh, Donald P.
• Application Number:
  US06/084,856
• Time in Patent Office: 771 Days
• Field of Search: 362/32, 362/119, 362/109
• US Class Current: 362/119
• CPC Class Codes: B25B 23/18 Devices for illuminating the head of the screw or the nut

Abstract

A hand tool for use in dark or inconvenient locations comprises its own source of illumination for illuminating a workpiece at the point of application of the tool. The hand tool, for example a screwdriver, carries one or more optical fibres generally in such manner that light can only be seen at an end thereof at or in the vicinity of the working part of the tool. The tool includes at or adjacent the other end of the fibre a source of illumination generally housed within a housing part of the tool, but possibly located externally of the tool but operatively associated therewith.

Claims

1. A hand tool having a handling portion and an elongate body portion which terminates in a working part of small cross-section or dimensions in relation to the length of the body portion, the working part being shaped to engage or contact an element to be worked on by operation of the hand tool, the handling portion comprising an opaque casing and housing a source of illumination having an electric power source therefor housed within or externally of the housing and the body portion carrying one or more optical fibres extending between the source of illumination and the surface of the tool at or adjacent said working part for transmission of substantially the entire light output of the source of illumination therealong for illumination thereby of the element to which the working part is applied.

3. A hand tool according to claim 1, wherein the or each optical fibre lies in a channel extending lengthwise of the body portion of the tool on an external surface thereof between the source of illumination and the working part, the optical fibre(s) being held in the channel(s) by means of a sheath fitted over the tool.

4. A hand tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein said body portion is of cruciform section defining four channels extending lengthwise of the tool on an external surface thereof between the source of illumination and the working part, which channels each house an optical fibre held in its channel by means of its sheath fitted over said body portion.

5. A hand tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the or each optical fibre passes through a passage disposed within said body portion.

6. A hand tool as claimed in claim 5, wherein said body portion is formed of glass fibre reinforced plastics material pultruded around one or more said optical fibres extending lengthwise thereof.

2. A screwdriver having a handling portion and an elongate body portion which terminates in a blade of small cross-section or dimensions in relation to the length of the body portion, the handling portion comprising an opaque casing housing a source of illumination and an electric battery and having switch means for completing a circuit between the battery and the source of illumination, and the body portion carrying one or more optical fibres extending between the source of illumination and the surface of the tool adjacent the blade for transmission of substantially the entire light output of the source of illumination therealong and illumination thereby of a screw head to which the blade is applied when the screwdriver is in use.

7. A screwdriver as claimed in claim 2, wherein the or each optical fibre lies in a channel extending lengthwise of the body portion on an external surface thereof between the source of illumination and the working part, the optical fibre(s) being held in the channel(s) by means of a sheath fitted over said body portion.

8. A screwdriver as claimed in claim 2, wherein said body portion is of cruciform section thereby defining four channels each extending lengthwise of the body portion on an external surface thereof, the channels housing optical fibre(s) held therein by means of a sheath fitted over the said body portion.

9. A screwdriver as claimed in claim 2, wherein the optical fibre(s) pass(es) through passages disposed within the body portion of the tool.

10. A hand tool as claimed in claim 9, wherein the body portion is formed of glass fibre reinforced plastics material pultruded around one or more optical fibres extending lengthwise thereof.

11. A screwdriver as claimed in claim 2, wherein said electric battery is a lithium battery.