Electronic image pick-up device for a single-lens reflex camera having an interchangeable finder

• US 4,303,322 A
• Filed: 12/01/1980
• Issued: 12/01/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 11/29/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Inventors: Someya, Hiromi
• Primary Examiner(s): Gellner, Michael L.
• Application Number:
  US06/211,734
• Time in Patent Office: 365 Days
• Field of Search: 354/23 R, 354/31, 354/219, 354/222, 354/60 L, 354/60 R, 358/212, 358/241, 358/224
• US Class Current: 396/287
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 29/00 Combinations of cameras, projectors or photographic printing apparatus with non-photographic non-optical apparatus, e.g. clocks or weapons; Cameras having the shape of other objects combinations with flash apparatus G03B15/03
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 7/09976 the sensor being mounted in, before, or behind the porro-prism
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/0044 for image preview or review, e.g. to help the user position a sheet
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/2112 using still video cameras
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/2116 Picture signal recording combined with imagewise recording, e.g. photographic recording photographic cameras G03B19/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2101/00 Still video cameras
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/531 being rotatable or detachable
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/55 Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof

Abstract

A removably attachable electronic image pick-up device for use with a single lens reflex camera, includes a casing which is shaped to fit in a receptacle on the camera body, which receptacle is otherwise used to seat a replaceable optical finder to display an object image. The device also includes a solid state image sensor arranged within the casing to produce photosignals which are processed by a control circuit to a prescribed form of picture signal, and the picture signal is then supplied to an outlet connector. Accordingly, when a display device or a video tape recorder is connected to the outlet connector, the object image can be displayed on the display device, or the image can be recorded on the video tape recorder.

Claims

1. An electronic image pick-up device for attachment to a single lens reflex camera of the type which can accept a replaceable optical finder at a finder unit receptacle on the camera body, comprising:

(a) a casing shaped to fit the finder unit receptacle on the camera body;

(b) a solid state image pick-up element having an image receiving surface arranged within said casing so that an object image provided in the camera is applied on said image receiving surface when said casing is attached to the camera, and said solid state image pick-up element operates to produce picture signal elements in response to said object image;

(c) a readout control circuit coupled to said solid state image pick-up element for reading out a picture signal of prescribed form including said picture signal elements from said solid state image pick-up element; and

(d) a picture signal output terminal on said casing, said picture signal output terminal being coupled to said readout control circuit to provide said picture signal.

2. An electronic image pick-up device according to claim 1, including a display device having a display surface, and casing has a display device receptacle for receiving said display device, and means for electrically connecting said display device to said picture signal output terminal so that said picture signal is reproduced on said display surface.

3. An electronic image pick-up device according to claim 1, wherein said readout control circuit includes a picture signal amplifying circuit for increasing the level of said picture signal in accordance with a controllable circuit gain, and means for controlling the gain of said picture signal amplifying circuit in accordance with the level of ambient illumination outside said casing.

4. An electronic image pick-up device according to claim 1, wherein said readout control circuit includes an address circuit for providing an address signal to select a picture element at a particular location on said image receiving surface of said solid state image pick-up element, and a field of view changeover circuit for controlling said address circuit so that said picture signal from said readout control circuit represents an enlargement of the object image applied to a particular portion of said image receiving surface.

5. An electronic image pick-up device according to claim 1, wherein said solid state image pick-up element is operative to memorize said picture signal so that the state of said picture signal at a time immediately prior to commencement of an exposure by the camera is memorized by said solid state image pick-up element during the camera exposure.

6. An electronic range pick-up device for attachment to a single lens reflex camera of the type which can accept a replaceable optical finder at a finder unit receptacle on the camera body, comprising:

(a) a casing shaped to fit the finder unit receptacle on the camera body;

(b) a solid state image pick-up element having an image receiving surface arranged within said casing so that an object image provided in the camera is applied on said image receiving surface when said casing is attached to the camera, and said solid state image pick-up element operates to produce picture signal elements in response to said object image;

(c) a readout control circuit coupled to said solid state image pick-up element for reading out a picture signal of prescribed form including said picture signal elements from said solid state image pick-up element; and

(d) a display device for reproducing said picture signal from said readout control circuit, said display device including a display surface for reproducing the picture signal on said display surface.

7. An electronic image pick-up device according to claim 6, wherein said readout control circuit includes a picture signal amplifying circuit for increasing the level of said picture signal in accordance with a controllable circuit gain, and means for controlling the gain of said picture amplifying circuit in accordance with the level of ambient illumination outside said casing.

8. An electronic image pick-up device according to claim 6, wherein said readout control circuit includes an address circuit for providing an address signal to select a picture element at a particular location on said image receiving circuit of said solid state image pick-up element, and a field of view selection circuit for controlling said address circuit so that said picture signal from said readout control circuit represents an enlargement of the object image applied to a particular portion of said image receiving surface.

9. An electronic image pick-up device according to claim 6, wherein said solid state image pick-up element is operative to memorize said picture signal so that the state of said picture signal at a time immediately prior to commencement of an exposure by the camera is memorized by said solid state image pick-up element during the camera exposure.