Esophageal probe with balloon electrode

• US 4,304,239 A
• Filed: 03/07/1980
• Issued: 12/08/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 03/07/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: The Kendall Company (Colgate-Palmolive Company)
• Original Assignee: The Kendall Company (Colgate-Palmolive Company)
• Inventors: Perlin, Alfred R.
• Primary Examiner(s): HOWELL, KYLE
• Application Number:
  US06/128,007
• Time in Patent Office: 641 Days
• Field of Search: 128/642, 128/696, 128/715, 128/786, 128/802, 128/670, 128/349 B, 128/773, 128/671
• US Class Current: 600/380
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/285 Endotracheal, oesophageal or gastric probes
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6853 with a balloon
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 7/023 for introduction into the body, e.g. into the oesophagus oesophageal ECG probes A61B5/285

Abstract

An esophageal probe comprising, a shaft assembly having an elongated shaft with an inflation lumen extending along the shaft, and an inflatable balloon on the shaft communicating with the inflation lumen. The probe has a pair of conductive electrodes on an outer surface of the balloon.

Claims

1. An esophageal probe, comprising:

a shaft assembly comprising an elongated shaft having a distal end, a proximal end, an inflation lumen extending along the shaft, and an inflatable balloon on the shaft communicating with the inflation lumen; and

at least one conductive electrode on an outer surface of said balloon, said shaft assembly including a first connector adjacent the proximal end of the shaft, and including a second connector releasably attached to the first connector, means for establishing electrical connection between the attached first and second connectors, and conductive means connecting said electrode to the electrical establishing means, said inflation lumen extending through the first connector and into said second connector, and said shaft assembly having valve means in the second connector communicating with the inflation lumen to inflate and deflate the balloon.

2. The probe of claim 1 wherein the balloon is located adjacent a distal end of the shaft.

3. The probe of claim 1 wherein the balloon comprises a cylindrical sleeve being bonded to the shaft in circumferential zones adjacent opposed ends of the sleeve.

4. The probe of claim 3 wherein the probe has a pair of spaced annular electrodes in circumferential zones adjacent proximal and distal ends of said sleeve.

5. The probe of claim 1 wherein the probe has a pair of spaced conductive electrodes on the outer surface of the balloon.

6. The probe of claim 1 wherein the electrical establishing means comprises a plurality of conductive sockets in one of said connectors and a plurality of conductive pins on the other of said connectors, said pins being received in the sockets when the first connector is attached to the second connector.

7. An esophageal probe, comprising:

a shaft assembly comprising an elongated shaft having a distal end, a proximal end, an inflation lumen extending through the shaft and communicating with an opening adjacent the distal end of the shaft, and an inflatable balloon adjacent the distal end of the shaft, said balloon comprising a cylindrical sleeve of elastic material having opposed ends bonded to the shaft in circumferential zones, said sleeve defining a cavity communicating with said opening; and

a pair of annular spaced conductive electrodes adjacent opposed ends of the sleeve on an outer surface of the sleeve, said electrodes extending completely circumferentially around the sleeve in circumferential zones, and a pair of conductive leads connected to said electrodes.