Digital joystick control interface system for video games and the like

• US 4,306,232 A
• Filed: 11/20/1978
• Issued: 12/15/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 04/06/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Texas Instruments, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Texas Instruments, Inc.
• Inventors: Burson, David C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Curtis, Marshall M.
• Application Number:
  US05/962,524
• Time in Patent Office: 1,121 Days
• Field of Search: 340/710, 340/706, 340/709, 340/720, 340/803, 340/707, 340/725, 273/85 G
• US Class Current: 345/161
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/24 Constructional details thereof, e.g. game controllers with detachable joystick handles
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/69 by enabling or updating specific game elements, e.g. unlocking hidden features, items, levels or versions
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1043 being characterized by constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/609 for unlocking hidden game elements, e.g. features, items, levels
• CPC Class Codes: G05G 2009/04707 with ball joint
• CPC Class Codes: G05G 2009/04748 Position sensor for rotary movement, e.g. potentiometer
• CPC Class Codes: G05G 9/047 the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks for switches H01H25/04
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0383 Signal control means within the pointing device

Abstract

A digital joystick is interfaced to a video game by utilizing diodes for isolation and providing means for strobing the digital joystick. In this manner, the number of conductors required in the cable coupling the digital joystick to the video game circuitry is significantly reduced. In one embodiment, a matrix-type keyboard is included in the remote control unit without adding a significant number of additional conductors. Furthermore, the multiplexer ordinarily required to couple the conductors from the digital joystick and the matrix keyboard is eliminated by this technique.

Claims

1. A digital control interface system having remote joystick and keyboard control, comprising:

(a) a digital joystick for generating first and second sets of digital coded signals, said first set corresponding to joystick movements along an X-axis, said second set corresponding to joystick movement along a Y-axis;

(b) a digital keyboard having a plurality of keys, said keys for transmitting a third set of digital coded signals corresponding to the state of said keys; and

(c) digital processor means having a plurality of input terminals and a plurality of output terminals, said keyboard and said joystick each being coupled between selected ones of said plurality of input and output terminals, said digital processor means including means for selectively scanning transmitting electrical signals via said output terminals and receiving said first, second and third sets of digital coded signals via said input terminals in a predetermined sequence.

2. A digital control system according to claim 1 wherein said digital processor means is a microcomputer.

3. The system according to claim 1 further including first and second switch means, said first switch means being responsive to the movement of said joystick along the X-axis for generating said first digital coded signal and said second switch means being responsive to the movement of said joystick along the Y-axis for generating said second set of digital coded signals.

4. The system according to claim 3 wherein said first and second switch means are coupled between selected ones of said input terminals and said output terminals of said digital processor means and said digital processor means transmits electrical signals via said output terminals and receives input signals indicative of the states of said first and second switch means and hence the position of said joystick via said input terminals.

5. The system according to claim 1 wherein said joysticks and keyboard are incorporated into a single remote control unit.

6. The system according to claim 5 including a plurality of remote control units, each of which has joystick and keyboard input means.