Adjustable dental drill guide

• US 4,306,866 A
• Filed: 04/02/1980
• Issued: 12/22/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 08/27/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: IPCO Corporation
• Original Assignee: IPCO Corporation
• Inventors: Weissman, Bernard
• Primary Examiner(s): Peshock, Robert
• Application Number:
  US06/136,534
• Time in Patent Office: 629 Days
• Field of Search: 433/72, 433/76, 408/46, 408/72, 408/241, 408/115, 408/72 B
• US Class Current: 433/215
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/1728 for holes for bone plates or plate screws
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 1/082 Positioning or guiding, e.g. of drills

Abstract

An adjustable dental drill guide for locating and permitting the drilling of accurately spaced apart holes for receiving a dental retaining splint. The drill guide includes two telescopically arranged portions which can be secured together in a preselected extended position to form a composite rigid body member. A locating pin depends from the distal end of one of the portions for being received in a hole provided in a first tooth when the body member is disposed in a channel extending from the first tooth to at least one adjacent tooth. A drill bushing passes through the distal end of the other body portion and extends upwardly therefrom for guiding a drill during formation of a hole in an adjacent tooth. Preferably, the body portion provided with the locating pin is a bar, and the body portion provided with the drill bushing is a hollow member for slidably receiving the bar therein. In a modified form, the locating pin has a shoulder portion thereon for permitting the drill guide to pivot when associated with a track member.

Claims

1. An adjustable dental drill guide comprising first and second elongated portions telescopically engaged together, locking means for securing said first and second elongated portions at any one of preselected extended positions to provide a composite rigid body member, a locating pin extending outwardly in a first direction from a distal end of said first elongated portion for being received in a hole provided in a first tooth when said body member is disposed in a channel extending from the first tooth to at least one adjacent tooth, a drill bushing passing through a distal end of said second elongated portion and extending outwardly therefrom in a second direction opposite said first direction for guiding a drill during formation of a hole in an adjacent tooth, and shoulder means disposed around a base of said locating pin for being received within a track member disposed in a portion of the channel to space said first elongated portion above the track member for permitting said body member to pivot relative to the track member.

2. An adjustable dental drill guide as in claim 1, wherein said first and second elongated portions have non-circular cross sectional configurations to prevent rotation therebetween.

3. An adjustable dental drill guide as in claim 1, wherein an outer diameter of said locating pin proximates an inner diameter of said drill bushing.

4. An adjustable dental drill guide as in claim 1, wherein said drill bushing is extended outwardly in said first direction to correspond to the height of the track member, whereby said body member can be retained in a plane substantially parallel with the bottom of the channel even with the presence of a track member in a part of the channel.

5. An adjustable dental drill guide as in claim 1, wherein said second elongated portion is a hollow member and said first elongated portion is a bar having a configuration which can slide within said hollow member.

6. An adjustable dental drill guide as in claim 5, and further comprising an elongated slot provided in a wall of said hollow member, and wherein said locking means includes a screw threaded in said bar and extending through said slot with an enlarged head of said screw being engageable against an outside surface of said wall of said hollow member.

7. An adjustable dental drill guide as in claim 5, wherein said locating pin is perpendicular to said bar and said drill bushing is perpendicular to said hollow member, said locating pin and said drill bushing being parallel to each other.