Toaster/oven with removable cooking chamber side liners

• US 4,307,285 A
• Filed: 01/08/1979
• Issued: 12/22/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 01/08/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Black & Decker Incorporated (Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: General Electric Company
• Inventors: DeRemer, Harold A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kucia, Richard R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Roskoski, Bernard
• Application Number:
  US06/001,529
• Time in Patent Office: 1,079 Days
• Field of Search: 219/390-399, 219/403, 219/404, 219/413, 219/414, 99/329 R, 99/385, 99/391, 99/392, 99/399, 126/9 R, 126/39 M, 126/19, 312/350
• US Class Current: 219/392
• CPC Class Codes: A47J 37/0635 with reflectors

Abstract

A toaster/oven comprises a housing and a cooking chamber defined within the housing by a cooking chamber bottom panel, first and second cooking chamber side panels, a cooking chamber top panel and a cooking chamber back panel (which may be removable), the cooking chamber thereby defining a front opening. A door is pivotally mounted to the housing for closing the front opening. Removable cooking chamber side liners are removably mounted to the cooking chamber side panels and define grooves for supporting at least one rack therebetween. Each cooking chamber side liner has an offset flange including an offset portion and a tip extending from the top edge thereof and bottom tabs extending perpendicularly from the bottom edge thereof. Each cooking chamber side panel defines slot openings cooperatively positioned for receiving the offset flange and bottom tabs of one of the cooking chamber side liners for removably mounting the cooking chamber side liner thereto. Mounting is accomplished by sequentially inserting the offset top flange into the upper slot opening in the cooking chamber side panel and then pivoting the cooking chamber side liner about its top offset flange to insert the bottom tabs in their respective slot openings. Removal of the cooking chamber side liners is achieved by reversing the aforesaid procedure. The rack-receiving grooves are defined in a raised section of the cooking chamber side liners, each groove having a back portion and diverging legs, whereby the grooves are "open" for cleaning, and the raised section is characterized by an inclined transition to the flat perimeter of the removable cooking chamber side liner whereby the raised section resists accumulation of food soilage and is easy to clean.

Claims

1. An improvement in toaster/ovens of the type comprising a housing and a cooking chamber defined within the housing by a cooking chamber bottom panel, first and second cooking chamber side panels, a cooking chamber top panel and a cooking chamber back panel, the cooking chamber defining a front opening, and a door pivotally mounted to the housing and pivotal between an open position and a closed position closing the front opening of the cooking chamber, the improvement comprising two removable cooking chamber side liners, one of which is removably mounted to the first cooking chamber side panel covering a substantial portion thereof and the other of which is removably mounted to the second cooking chamber side panel covering a substantial portion thereof, the removable cooking chamber side liners each having an outwardly extending depression defining at least one groove for supporting an edge of at least one rack therein, which groove is horizontally disposed when the removable cooking chamber side liner is mounted to its respective cooking chamber side panel, the removable cooking chamber side liners thereby providing means to support said at least one rack in a horizontal position therebetween, and wherein said at least one groove includes upper and lower outwardly extending rack-receiving grooves defined by each cooking chamber side liner in a central raised section thereof extending inwardly from a surrounding flat perimeter thereof, the grooves being generally U-shaped having the backs thereof in the same plane as the flat perimeter and having upper and lower diverging legs, whereby the grooves are easy to clean, and the raised section is characterized by an inclined transition portion between the flat perimeter and the upper diverging leg of the upper groove and a flat section extending between the lower leg of the upper groove and the upper leg of the lower groove, whereby the raised section of the cooking chamber side liner is easily cleaned and resists accumulating food soilage, and wherein each cooking chamber side liner has a top offset flange including an offset portion extending from a top edge of the cooking chamber side liner and a tip extending upwardly from the offset portion, and at least one bottom tab extending perpendicularly from the bottom edge of the cooking chamber side liner, and wherein the cooking chamber side panels of the toaster/oven each define upper and lower slot openings cooperatively positioned to receive the offset flange and at least one bottom tab of the cooking chamber side liners, whereby the removable cooking chamber side liners are each installed by sequentially inserting the top offset flange in the upper slot opening in the cooking chamber side panel and then pivoting the cooking chamber side liner about the top offset flange to insert the at least one bottom tab in the lower slot opening, and the cooking chamber side liners are removed by sequentially pivoting the cooking chamber side liner about the top offset flange to remove the bottom tabs and then withdrawing the top offset flange from the upper slot opening.

2. An improvement in toaster/ovens as defined in claim 1 wherein there are two spaced apart bottom tabs protruding perpendicularly from the bottom edge of each cooking chamber side liner.

3. An improvement in toaster/ovens as defined in claim 2 wherein the tip of the top offset flange is tapered and the bottom tabs are tapered, whereby the offset flange and the bottom tabs are easily inserted in the slot openings in the cooking chamber side panel.

4. An improvement in toaster/ovens as defined in claim 3 wherein at least the side edge of the cooking chamber side liner positioned near the front opening of the cooking chamber when the cooking chamber side liner is mounted therein has a raised grip thereon to facilitate pivoting the cooking chamber side liner about its top flange during removal thereof.

5. An improvement in toaster/ovens as defined in claim 4 wherein the cooking chamber side liners are identical and thereby interchangeably mounted on the first and second cooking chamber side panels, and both side edges of each cooking chamber side liner are provided with raised grips.

6. An improvement in toaster/ovens as defined in claim 3 wherein at least the side edge of the cooking chamber side liner positioned near the front opening of the cooking chamber when the cooking chamber side liner is mounted therein has a raised grip thereon to facilitate pivoting the cooking chamber side liner about its top flange during removal thereof.

7. An improvement in toaster/ovens as defined in claim 5 wherein there are two upper and lower outwardly extending rack-receiving grooves defined by each cooking chamber side liner in a central raised section thereof extending inwardly from a surrounding flat perimeter thereof, the grooves being generally U-shaped, having the backs thereof in the same plane as the flat perimeter and having upper and lower diverging legs, whereby the grooves are easy to clean, and the raised section is characterized by an inclined transition portion between the flat perimeter and the upper diverging leg of the upper groove and the upper leg of the lower groove, whereby the raised section of the cooking chamber side liner is easily cleaned and resists accumulating food soilage.