Electric modulator apparatus with synchronized conductance control mode

• US 4,311,954 A
• Filed: 03/31/1980
• Issued: 01/19/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 04/09/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Organisation Europeenne de Recherches Spatiales Rue Mario Nikis France
• Original Assignee: Organisation Europeenne de Recherches Spatiales
• Inventors: Capel, Antoine
• Primary Examiner(s): BEHA JR, WILLIAM
• Application Number:
  US06/135,724
• Time in Patent Office: 659 Days
• Field of Search: 323/17, 323/DIG. 1, 323/222, 323/284, 323/285, 323/289, 363/19, 363/21
• US Class Current: 323/222
• CPC Class Codes: H02M 3/156 with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators

Abstract

A synchronized electric modulator for the control in synchronized conductance control mode of a regulation unit, thereby to assure a close control of the current peak value. A current reference is generated which varies as a function of a command signal representing the deviation of a parameter value in a system from its reference value. The current through the load is monitored and sensed to be compared to the current reference so as to produce a control signal for the regulation unit, which is dependent on the variation of the sensed current under the synchronization of external clock pulses.

Claims

1. In an apparatus for regulating an electric circuit parameter which is related to an electric current feeding a regulation unit including a regulating switch arranged for being switched between a first non-conducting logic state and a second conducting logic state in response to a drive signal, an electric modulator operating in synchronized conductance control mode and comprising:

current sensor means connected to sense said electric current and to generate a sensing signal representing said current;

current reference signal generator means connected to be responsive to a command signal for generating a current reference signal the amplitude of which is a function of said command signal;

comparator means connected to compare said current sensing signal to said current reference signal for producing a control voltage related to the current difference;

a switching device connected to produce said drive signal for the regulating switch, said switching device comprising first switch means connected to accept clock pulses and transfer same as a drive signal for switching said regulating switch from its first logic state to its second logic state, and second switch means connected to accept said control voltage and transfer same for holding said regulating switch in its second logic state after a clock pulse is applied, and

third switch means connected to hold said second switch means in a non-conducting state in response to a signal indicating that said regulating switch is reset to its first logic state.

2. An apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising fourth switch means connected to lock said regulating switch in its first logic state in response to said command signal not being greater than a predetermined threshold.

3. An apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising circuit means connected to force said regulating switch in its first logic state in response to a signal indicating that it is switching to said first logic state in order to accelerate the switching-off.

4. A standard low-level electric modulator apparatus for synchronously driving a regulation unit including a controlled regulating switch arranged for being switched from a first logic to a second logic state in response to a drive signal, said apparatus comprising a thick layer module including

input terminal means for accepting a current sensing signal from a current sensor device;

output terminal means for said drive signal;

current reference signal generator means connected to be responsive to a command signal for generating a current reference signal which is a function of said command signal;

comparator means connected to compare said current sensing signal to said current reference signal for producing a control voltage related to the current difference;

a switching device connected to produce said drive signal for the regulating switch, said switching device comprising first switch means having an input terminal for application of clock pulses and connected to transfer said clock pulses to said output terminal means and second switch means connected to accept said control voltage and transfer same to the output terminal means for holding said external regulating switch in its second logic state after a clock pulse is applied.