Method of making liquid membrane electrode

• US 4,314,895 A
• Filed: 05/02/1980
• Issued: 02/09/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 07/17/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Nova Biomedical Corporation (Nova Chemicals)
• Original Assignee: Nova Biomedical Corporation (Nova Chemicals)
• Inventors: Fowler, James E., Spaziani, Frederick F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kaplan, G. L.
• Application Number:
  US06/146,092
• Time in Patent Office: 648 Days
• Field of Search: 204/195 M, 204/195 G, 204/195 R, 204/195 L, 264/154, 264/259, 264/267
• US Class Current: 204/417
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 27/3335 the membrane containing at least one organic component G01N27/3271 takes precedence; aspects concerning the enzyme reagent in enzyme electrodes C12Q1/001

Abstract

An electrode assembly comprising an organic plastic sample flow-through tube, a portion of the wall of which comprises a membrane, the membrane comprising a matrix of an organic plastic material containing a non-volatile solvent-plasticizer and an ion exchange material dissolved in the solvent plasticizer, the membrane chemically bonded to and integral with said tube. The method of forming the membrane to the tube comprises dissolving the matrix material, the ion exchange material and the non-volatile solvent plasticizer in a volatile solvent, placing the resulting solution on a surface and evaporating the volatile solvent to form the membrane, contacting an edge of the tube to the membrane material, contacting the tube edge with said volatile solvent and allowing the solvent to evaporate.

Claims

1. The method of forming an ion-sensitive membrane for an electrode chemically bonded to and integral with a sample flow-through tube of organic plastic material comprising forming a membrane solution by dissolving an organic plastic matrix material, a non-volatile solvent-plasticizer and an ion exchange material in a volatile solvent which is also a solvent for said tube material, said ion exchange material being soluble in said solvent-plasticizer, placing a mandrel having a diameter equal to the inner diameter of said tube coaxially of said tube at an opening defined by an edge of said tube, placing said membrane solution on said mandrel at said opening in contact with said tube edge and allowing said volatile solvent to evaporate therefrom to form said membrane, said membrane thus formed and said tube thereby being chemically bonded to each other.

2. The method claimed in claim 1 in which said tube edge comprises the edge of an opening formed on one side of said tube, said membrane being formed across said opening.