Graphics pen for soft displays

• US 4,318,096 A
• Filed: 05/19/1980
• Issued: 03/02/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 05/19/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Inventors: Thornburg, David D., Lam, Tat C., Flegal, Robert M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Curtis, Marshall M.
• Application Number:
  US06/150,773
• Time in Patent Office: 652 Days
• Field of Search: 178/18-20, 340/707, 340/708, 340/706, 340/710, 340/709
• US Class Current: 345/179
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03545 Pens or stylus

Abstract

A graphics input device for use with location indicating means to present graphic data upon a computer controlled visual display. The device includes a pen having a housing within which is disposed a conductive stylus shaft, one end extending beyond the housing to serve as the writing tip. A cylindrical off-axis pressure transducer encircles a portion of the stylus shaft within the housing, adjacent its writing end, for generating a variable output electrical signal proportional to the variable off-axis force applied to the stylus independently of the rotational orientation of the pen. A display processing and control system receives the variable signals and modifies a visual characteristic of the graphic data in response thereto.

Claims

1. A graphics input device for use with location indicating means to present graphic data upon a computer controlled visual display characterized by including,

a pen housing,

a conductive stylus shaft secured within said housing having one end extending beyond said housing to act as a writing tip for generating a position signal,

circumferential off-axis pressure responsive electrode means surrounding a portion of said stylus shaft for generating a variable output non-position signal in response to variable off-axis forces at any circumferential location on said stylus shaft, and

means responsive to said variable output signal for modifying a visual characteristic of the graphic data.

2. The graphics input device as defined in claim 1 characterized in that said responsive means varies the line width of said graphic data.

3. The graphics input device as defined in claim 1 characterized in that said responsive means varies the luminosity of said graphic data.

4. The graphics input device as defined in claim 1 characterized in that said electrode means comprises a sleeve of conductive elastomeric material.

5. The graphics input device as defined in claim 4 characterized in that said sleeve is cylindrical and is positioned within said housing adjacent to said one end of said stylus shaft.

6. The graphics input device as defined in claim 1 characterized by further including axial pressure responsive electrode means positioned within said housing at the other end of said stylus shaft for generating a second variable output non-position signal in response to an axial force on said stylus shaft.

7. The graphics input device as defined in claim 6 characterized in that said responsive means modifies a first visual characteristic of the graphic data in response to said variable output signal and modifies a second visual characteristic of the graphic data in response to said second variable output signal.

8. The graphics input device as defined in claim 6 characterized in that said responsive means modifies a visual characteristic of the graphic data in response to a combination of said variable output signal and said second variable output signal.

9. The graphics input device as defined in claim 6 characterized in that said axial pressure responsive electrode means comprises a pad of conductive elastomeric material.