Aspirating panel for grain bins

• US 4,319,411 A
• Filed: 10/06/1980
• Issued: 03/16/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 10/06/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Vincent B. Steffen
• Original Assignee: Vincent B. Steffen
• Inventors: Steffen, Vincent B.
• Primary Examiner(s): Schwartz, Larry I.
• Application Number:
  US06/194,253
• Time in Patent Office: 526 Days
• Field of Search: 34/174, 34/233, 34/225, 98/55, 52/302, 52/303, 52/192, 52/245
• US Class Current: 34/233
• CPC Class Codes: F26B 25/10 Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms
• CPC Class Codes: F26B 9/063 for drying granular material in bulk, e.g. grain bins or silos with false floor shallow layer rotary sweep drying bins F26B9/10; perforated wall silos with drying air channels in the stack F26B9/103

Abstract

In the field of grain ventilation, grain bins are constructed to allow air circulation from a plenum chamber through the grain floor and the grain to an exhaust. The invention relates to a panel for improving grain bin design so as to more effectively practice grain ventilation.

An aspirating panel is formed to include a cylindrically shaped rib along both its longer sides. In constructing a grain bin floor, sidewall, or roof, panels are fastened together such that a slit remains between the ribs of adjacent panels. The slit allows air freely to pass through. In the case of a sidewall or roof, the panel design allows the wind to aspirate air from inside the grain bin by creating low pressure regions near the slits which enhance air exhaustion.

Claims

1. A grain bin having a roof, sidewall and floor wherein the improvement to at least one of said roof, sidewall and floor comprises:

a first aspirating panel with first and second edges opposite one another,

a second aspirating panel with first and second edges opposite one another, and

means for spacing apart at a fastening joint, in an overlapping relationship, said edge of the first aspirating panel from said first edge of the adjacently positioned second aspiring panel, to form a venturi like opening between the first and second panels, which allows air within the grain bin to be drawn outside the grain bin via an aspirating action, formed by outside air flowing over the panels to create a low pressure region in the vicinity of the venturi like opening.

5. A grain bin as defined in claim 1, 2, 3, or 4 wherein the improvement further comprises:

a raised rib formed along said second edge of the first aspirating panel, and

a raised rib formed along said first edge of the second aspirating panel.

6. A grain bin as defined in claim 1, 2, 3, or 4 wherein the improvement further comprises:

a raised rib formed along said second edge of the first aspirating panel,

a raised rib formed along said first edge of the second aspirating panel, and

a linearly-extending protrusion on the outer side of said second aspirating panel adjacent to and parallel with said rib.

2. A grain bin having a roof, sidewall and floor wherein the improvement to said roof comprises:

a first aspirating panel with first and second edges opposite one another,

a second aspirating panel with first and second edges opposite one another, and

means for spacing apart at a fastening joint, in an overlapping relationship, said second edge of the first aspirating panel from said first edge of the adjacently positioned second aspirating panel, to form a venturi like opening between the first and second panels, which allows air within the grain bin to be drawn outside the grain bin via an aspirating action, formed by outside air flowing over the panels to create a low pressure region in the vicinity of the venturi like opening.

3. A grain bin having a roof, sidewall and floor wherein the improvement to said sidewall comprises:

a first aspirating panel with first and second edges opposite one another,

a second aspirating panel with first and second edges opposite one another, and

means for spacing apart at a fastening joint, in an overlapping relationship, said second edge of the first aspirating panel from said first edge of the adjacently positioned second aspirating panel, to form a venturi like opening between the first and second panels, which allows air within the grain bin to be drawn outside the grain bin via an aspirating action, formed by outside air flowing over the panels to create a low pressure region in the vicinity of the venturi like opening.

4. A grain bin having a roof, sidewall and floor wherein the improvement of said floor comprises:

a first aspirating panel with first and second edges opposite one another,

a second aspirating panel with first and second edges opposite one another,

means for spacing apart at a fastening joint, in an overlapping relationship, said second edge of the first aspirating panel from said first edge of the adjacently positioned second aspirating panel, to form a venturi like opening between the first and second panels, which allows air within the grain bin to be drawn outside the grain bin via an aspirating action, formed by outside air flowing over the panels to create a low pressure region in the vicinity of the venturi like opening.