Shielded electrical cable

• US 4,327,248 A
• Filed: 10/06/1980
• Issued: 04/27/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 10/06/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Cable USA, Inc. (Berkshire Hathaway Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Eaton Corp. (Wisconsin) (Eaton Corporation PLC.)
• Inventors: Campbell, Larry J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Mayewsky, Volodymyr Y.
• Application Number:
  US06/194,317
• Time in Patent Office: 568 Days
• Field of Search: 174/23 R, 174/36, 174/102 R, 174/102 D, 174/106 R, 174/106 D, 174/105 R, 174/107, 174/110 R, 174/110 N, 174/110 PM, 174/122 G, 428/461, 156/203, 156/218, 156/280, 156/244.13, 156/244.19, 156/250, 156/344
• US Class Current: 174/107
• CPC Class Codes: F16L 11/125 non-inflammable or heat-resistant hoses
• CPC Class Codes: H01B 7/202 Longitudinal lapped metal tubes
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 156/1013 and edge-joining of one piece blank to form tube

Abstract

Tubing and electrical cable utilizing shields made from a flexible metal tape that has a coating of a copolymer of ethylene with a monomer having a reactive carboxyl group bonded to at least one of its sides and to which coating is bonded an adhesive that is adapted to bond the coating to flexible or semi-rigid non-olefinic polymeric materials so as to provide such tubing and electrical cable with improved flexibility and resistance to wrinkling or bending.

Claims

1. A shielded electrical cable having improved flexibility and resistance to wrinkling on bending, said cable comprising:

(a) at least one insulated electrical conductor;

(b) a flexible metal tape disposed in emcompassing relationship in the form of a shield about the electrical conductor;

(c) a coating of a copolymer of ethylene and a monomer having a reactive carboxyl group disposed on at least the outer surface of the shield;

(d) a covering disposed in emcompassing relationship about the coated shield, said covering made from a flexible or semi-rigid non-olefinic polymeric material; and

(e) an adhesive disposed intermediate the shield coating and the covering and adapted to bond them together.

2. The cable of claim 1 wherein the adhesive that is adapted to bond the coating to a flexible or semi-rigid non-olefinic polymeric material is a polyamide based adhesive in which the polyamide is derived as the reaction product of diamines and dibasic acids.

3. The cable of claim 2 wherein the polyamide based adhesive contained not more than about 15% by weight of piperazine to the total weight of polyamide in its formation.

4. The cable of claim 1 wherein the monomer is acrylic acid or an acrylic acid ester.

5. The cable of claim 1 wherein the adhesive is an extruded hot melt adhesive.

6. The cable of claim 1 wherein the shield is in a longitudinally folded configuration.

7. The cable of claim 1 wherein the shield is in a spiralled configuration.

8. The cable of claim 6 wherein the longitudinally folded configuration includes a lap seam formed by overlapping edges of the tape and the overlapping edges are bonded together by the coating.

9. The cable of claim 1 wherein the metal is an aluminum alloy.

10. The cable of claim 1 wherein the flexible or semi-rigid non-olefinic material is a material selected from the group consisting of polyamide, polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane, halogenated polyethylene, thermoplastic polyester, vinylidene fluoride and chlorosulfonated polyethlylene polymers.

11. The cable of claim 10 wherein the halogenated polyethylene is a chlorinated polyethylene.

12. The cable of claim 10 wherein the halogenated polyethylene is a chlorinated fluorocarbon.

13. The cable of claim 1 wherein the non-olefinic polymeric material is a flame retardant non-olefinic polymeric material.