Flexible drill pipe

• US 4,328,839 A
• Filed: 09/19/1980
• Issued: 05/11/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 09/19/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated (Baker Hughes Company)
• Original Assignee: Drilling Development Incorporated
• Inventors: Lyons, William C., Scurlock, Scot L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Robert I.
• Application Number:
  US06/188,617
• Time in Patent Office: 599 Days
• Field of Search: 138/155, 138/100, 138/120, 138/166, 285/330, 64/15, 64/2 R, 175/320, 403/339, 403/340, 403/381, 403/364
• US Class Current: 138/120
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 17/20 Flexible or articulated drilling pipes , e.g. flexible or articulated rods, pipes or cables
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/65 Scarf

Abstract

A flexible pipe adapted for connection in a drill string, having sufficient wall thickness in order to withstand forces imposed by drilling a well. The flexible pipe has a plurality of improved, essentially circumferential cuts, each cut being through the wall thickness of the pipe. The cuts provide a pipe having a plurality of dovetail teeth and complimentary recesses on each end of the intermediate segments. The teeth on one segment are positioned in the recesses and interlocking with the teeth of the adjacent segment. Each side of each tooth consists of two reversed, intersecting semicircles. The tooth and recess interlock has sufficient clearance to form a joint which has limited relative movement in any direction between the segments.

Claims

1. A flexible pipe comprising an elongated tubular member subdivided into a plurality of segments of rigid pipe of substantial wall thickness in end to end relationship with a plurality of interlocking teeth and complimentary recesses on each end of the intermediate segments, the teeth of one segment being positioned in the recesses of, and interlocking the teeth of, the adjacent segment with sufficient clearance to form a joint permitting limited relative movement in any direction between the segments, said teeth being generally bell-shaped, each tooth having a substantially flat end portion lying along the circumferential direction of the pipe, with each side of each tooth comprising two reversed, intersecting semicircles, each of said semicircles having a diameter substantially less than the length of said tooth and substantially less than the width of said substantially flat end portion.

2. The flexible pipe of claim 1, wherein there are two teeth and two complimentary recesses on each end of the intermediate segments of said pipe.

3. The flexible pipe of claim 1, wherein each plurality of teeth formed on one end of each segment of pipe is offset in counterclockwise rotation from the plurality of complimentary recesses on the opposite end of the pipe segment.

4. The flexible pipe of claim 3, wherein there are two teeth and two complimentary recesses on each end of the intermediate segments of said pipe.

7. The flexible pipe of claim 1 wherein the intersecting semicircles forming each side of each tooth have approximately equal radii.

5. A flexible pipe comprising an elongated tubular member, adapted for connection in a drill string, having sufficient wall thickness in order to withstand forces imposed by drilling a well, said tubular member being subdivided into a plurality of segments, of approximately equal length, with two interlocking teeth and complimentary recesses on each end of the intermediate segments, the teeth of one segment being positioned in the recesses of, and interlocking the teeth of, the adjacent segment with sufficient clearance to form a joint permitting limited radial and axial movement between the segments, said teeth being generally bell-shaped, each tooth having a substantially flat end portion lying along the circumferential direction of the pipe, with each side of each tooth lying essentially in the axial plane of the pipe and consisting of two reversed, intersecting semicircles having approximately equal radii.

6. The flexible pipe of claim 5, wherein each pair of teeth formed on one end of each segment of pipe is offset, in counterclockwise rotation, from the pair of complimentary recesses on the opposite end of pipe segment.