Joint former

• US 4,329,080 A
• Filed: 09/15/1980
• Issued: 05/11/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 09/15/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Schlegel Systems Incorporated (Tyman Plc)
• Original Assignee: Schlegel Corporation (GKN PLC)
• Inventors: Elley, John E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Byers, Jr., Nile C.
• Application Number:
  US06/186,013
• Time in Patent Office: 603 Days
• Field of Search: 404/65, 404/48, 404/69, 404/47, 404/64, 404/74, 52/396, 52/403, 49/482
• US Class Current: 404/74
• CPC Class Codes: E01C 11/106 Joints with only prefabricated packing; Packings therefor
• CPC Class Codes: E01C 23/026 Introducing preformed inserts into or filling grooves or like channels in laid paving, with or without concurrent making or working of groove or channel, e.g. filling groove with semi-plastic material E01C23/028 takes precedence

Abstract

A joint former for hardenable material such as concrete comprises two essentially identical web members which are releasably attached to each other by a two-part friction coupling to form an assembly which is generally a T-shaped assembly. Each web is configured along at least one edge to form a first coupling part and along a central portion of at least one surface to form a second complementary coupling part so that any two of such webs can be attached to each other to provide a T-shaped assembly. In use the web forming the body of the T is inserted into the hardenable material, the bar web serving to align and position the inserted web. The bar web is then detached from the inserted web and releasably attached to another essentially identical web to form another T-shaped assembly suitable for use in the manner just described.

Claims

1. A joint-former assembly of generally T-shaped cross-section for creating a line of weakness in a mass of hardenable material, said assembly comprising two essentially identical elongated webs releasably secured together by a friction coupling formed by first and second complementary frictionally engageable parts, each web having a first coupling part formed along the length of an edge thereof and a second coupling part formed along the length of a longitudinal center portion of a surface of the web, the first coupling part on one web being releasably engaged with the second coupling part on the other web to thereby form said generally T-shaped assembly, whereby upon insertion of the web forming a body of the T into hardenable material the web forming the bar of the T can be removed and used as either the body web or the bar web of another T-shaped joint-former assembly.

2. A joint-former assembly as in claim 1 wherein one of said coupling part is formed by the walls of a groove and the other coupling part is formed by a rib.

3. A joint-former assembly as in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein each longitudinal edge of each web is provided with a first coupling part.

4. A joint-former web capable of being releasably frictionally coupled to a similar web to thereby form a joint-former assembly of generally T-shaped cross-section for creating a line of weakness in a mass of hardenable material, said web having a longitudinal edge configured as a first friction coupling part and having a longitudinal center portion of one surface configured as a second friction coupling part which is complementary to said first part, whereby said edge of said web can be releasably attached to the web surface of another such web to form a generally T-shaped assembly.

5. A joint-former web as in claim 4 wherein one of said coupling parts is formed by the walls of a groove and wherein the other coupling part is formed by a rib.

6. A joint-former web as in claim 4 or claim 5 wherein each longitudinal edge of said web is provided with a first friction coupling part.

7. A method of forming joints in a mass of hardenable material of plastic consistency comprising forming a two-part assembly of generally T-shaped cross-section by releasably attaching a longitudinal edge of a web member to a longitudinal center portion of a surface of an essentially identical web, said edge and longitudinal center portion being configured to form a two-part releasable friction coupling;

inserting the web forming the body of the T into the plastic mass;

detaching the web forming the bar of the T;

releasably attaching the removed web to another essentially identical web by means of the friction coupling formed by those two webs so as to form a second generally T-shaped assembly; and

inserting the web forming the body of the second assembly into hardenable material.

8. A method as in claim 7 wherein the web of said other assembly which is inserted into the mass of material is the web which was detached from said first assembly.