Dispensing device for discharging a liquid or pasty product from a container, containing such a product

• US 4,330,071 A
• Filed: 10/15/1980
• Issued: 05/18/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 10/15/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: AB Trade Rostfria
• Original Assignee: Ab Tranas Rostfria
• Inventors: Ohlson, Gustav O. I.
• Primary Examiner(s): Scherbel, David A.
• Application Number:
  US06/197,196
• Time in Patent Office: 580 Days
• Field of Search: 417/566, 222/207, 222/214, 222/325, 222/380, 222/383
• US Class Current: 222/207
• CPC Class Codes: A47K 5/1208 by means of a flexible dispensing chamber
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 11/026 Membranes separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 11/1032 actuated without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke B05B11/103 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 11/1064 Pump inlet and outlet valve elements integrally formed of a deformable material pump chambers having a deformable wall integrally formed with inlet and outlet valve elements B05B11/1033
• CPC Class Codes: G01F 11/082 of the squeeze container type using squeeze bottles or the like for soap A47K5/122

Abstract

A dispensing device for discharging a liquid or pasty product from a container comprises a valve housing, provided with a vertical through passage for said product, including an upper inlet section for connecting the valve housing to an outlet of a container, a lower outlet section, and an intermediate valve chamber, defined between two resilient disk-like valve members which are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of said passage and provided with thickened hub portions by which they are mounted on a supporting pin, located centrally within the valve chamber. In order to facilitate a simplified and less expensive manufacture and assembly of the device, the supporting pin is formed integrally with the valve housing which, as a whole, is formed in one single piece. The supporting pin projects upwardly into the valve chamber from a partial bottom wall of the valve housing. Near its lower end, supporting pin has a shoulder on which the hub portion of the lower valve member rests. A retainer, acting on the upper end surface of the hub portion of the upper valve member, is mounted in axially fixed position within the inlet section of the through passage.

Claims

1. A dispensing device for discharging a liquid or pasty product from a container, containing such a product, said device comprising a valve housing, provided with a generally vertically extending through passage for said product, said passage including an inlet section, located in an upper portion of the valve housing and serving to connect the valve housing to an outlet of a container, an outlet section, located in a lower portion of the valve housing, and an intermediate portion, containing a valve chamber, defined between two valve means which are spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of said passage and which are formed by peripheral resiliently flexible generally funnel-shaped flanges of disk-like valve members, having thickened hub portions by which the valve members are mounted in axially fixed positions on a supporting pin located centrally within the valve chamber, the flexible peripheral flange of each valve member having its apex facing the inlet section of said through passage and being arranged, with its outer edge, to bear sealingly against the peripheral wall of the valve chamber, as long as any substantial pressure drop does not occur across said flange in a direction from its upper side and towards its lower side, while the flange is arranged, upon the occurrance of a pressure drop of sufficient magnitude across the same and in said direction, to be bent resiliently in a downward direction in order to define, between its outer edge and the peripheral wall of the valve chamber a gap through which a flow of said product may pass, the device further comprising a pressure means, located outside the valve housing and communicating with the valve chamber through an opening provided in the peripheral wall of the valve chamber, said pressure means being arranged, upon actuation thereof, temporarily to generate an increased pressure within the valve chamber, hereby causing a discharge of a certain quantity of said product from the valve chamber to the outlet section of the through passage, past the lower valve means, characterized in that the supporting pin for the two valve members is formed integrally with the valve housing which, as a whole, is formed as one single piece, the supporting pin projecting upwardly and into the valve chamber from a partial bottom wall of the valve housing, partially closing the valve housing in a downward direction but leaving, at one side of the supporting pin, a free opening which terminates into an outlet passageway, formed in a portion of the valve housing projecting in a downward direction from said bottom wall, the supporting pin having a lower portion of enlarged cross-section, the upper end of which forms a shoulder on which the hub portion of the lower valve member rests with its lower end surface, the hub portion of the upper valve member being held in contact with the hub portion of the lower valve member by a retaining means, acting against the upper end surface of the hub portion of the upper valve member and provided in an axially fixed position within the inlet section of the through passage, above the upper valve member.

2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said retaining means is formed by a disk, provided with through holes for the product and held in axially fixed position in the inlet section of the through passage by means of a sleeve, inserted in the inlet section of the through passage, above said disk, and having a peripheral portion thereof provided in engagement with the wall of the inlet section of through passage, formed by the valve housing.

3. A device according to claim 2, characterized in that said sleeve is formed by an outlet sleeve of a container which is connected to the device.

4. A device according to claim 2, characterized in that said sleeve is formed by a lower portion of a separate connection piece for connecting the device to a container.

5. A device according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that said sleeve is connected to the valve housing by snap-in means permitting relative rotation between said sleeve and the valve housing.

6. A device according to claim 5, characterized in that said snap-in means are formed by at least one inner peripheral ridge on the wall of the inlet section and at least one cooperating outer peripheral ridge on said sleeve.

7. A device according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that the retaining disk is formed integrally with said sleeve.

8. A device according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that the retaining means is provided with a central hole for receiving an upper end portion of the supporting pin projecting above the upper valve member.