Method and apparatus for monitoring the reproduction of recorded information

• US 4,333,113 A
• Filed: 06/16/1980
• Issued: 06/01/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 06/18/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: GRANGE, JACQUES-EDMOND, 17, RUE THOUIN, 75005, PARIS
• Original Assignee: Quadrivium Techniques Avancees
• Inventors: Kalinowski, Richard
• Primary Examiner(s): Canney, Vincent P.
• Application Number:
  US06/160,007
• Time in Patent Office: 715 Days
• Field of Search: 360/20, 360/27, 360/18
• US Class Current: 360/27
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00086 Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy indicating unauthorised use of record carriers in general G11B23/28; scrambling for television signal recording H04N5/913; network architectures or network protocols for network security H04L63/00; cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication H04L9/00
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00166 involving measures which result in a restriction to authorised contents recorded on or reproduced from a record carrier, e.g. music or software
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00884 involving a watermark, i.e. a barely perceptible transformation of the original data which can nevertheless be recognised by an algorithm
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/3018 used signal is a pilot signal outside the frequency band of the recorded main information signal
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/3027 used signal is digitally coded

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method and device for associating auxiliary information with principal information, and to a device for monitoring the reproduction of principal information recorded on a track, whereby the auxiliary information is coded in an auxiliary signal of limited frequency and superposed on the principal signal, to be recorded in said track. The device comprises a detection circuit connected at the output of the reader head to detect an auxiliary signal associated with the principal information and occupying a limited range of frequencies and a recording device for recording the auxiliary information. The invention is more particularly applied to the monitoring of the public reproduction of recordings.

Claims

1. A method for monitoring the reproduction of an audio information recorded on at least one track of a first recording medium, comprising the steps of recording in superimposition on said at least one track of said first recording medium an audio information signal and an auxiliary information signal, said auxiliary information signal being a coded digital signal derived from a pilot frequency in a limited frequency range outside the spectrum of audible frequencies towards the ultrasounds;

detecting, in the course of reading the information recorded on said at least one track, the presence of at least one auxiliary information signal representing, in coded form, auxiliary information associated with the principal audio information;

separating said auxiliary information signal from said audio information signal; and

rerecording said separated auxiliary information signal on a second recording medium.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said auxiliary information signal is recorded on the first recording medium with an amplitude whose level is lower by at least 20 db than that of the maximum level of the recorded audio information signal.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary information signal comprises a first period formed by a signal of fixed frequency located in the range of inaudible frequencies, a second period of primary synchronization defining a digital bit synchronization rhythm, a third period of secondary synchronization containing a coded format synchronization word and a fourth period containing a coded message specifying the auxiliary information.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary signal is repeated throughout along said track of the first recording medium.

5. A method for monitoring the reproduction of a principal audio information recorded on at least one track of a recording medium, wherein the information recorded on said recording medium is converted into a read-out signal by means of a reader device and said principal audio information is reproduced by processing the read-out signal, said method comprising the steps of filtering in shunt in the course of reading the information recorded on said track, the read-out signal to extract therefrom the components in a predetermined limited range of frequencies outside the spectrum of audible frequencies towards the ultra sounds, detecting the presence of at least one auxiliary signal representing, in coded form, auxiliary information associated with the principal audio information, decoding said detected auxiliary signal, and displaying said auxiliary information on an autonomous information medium.

6. A reproduction device for monitoring the reproduction of a principal audio information recorded on at least one track of a recording medium, said device comprising a head for reading the information recorded on said track and a reproduction circuit connected at the output of the reading head to reproduce said principal audio information from the read-out signal furnished by the reading head, the improvement comprising detecting means for detecting the presence in the recorded signal of a superimposed digital auxiliary information signal coded by derivation from a pilot frequency in a predetermined limited frequency range outside the spectrum of audible frequencies towards the ultra sounds, said detecting means being connected to said reading head through a pass band filter centered on said pilot frequency and comprising a demodulation circuit to produce a demodulated digital output signal;

a primary synchronization signal generator activated by said demodulated digital output signal;

a format recognition circuit piloted by the primary synchronization signal outputted by said primary synchronization signal generator, and memory means for storing said demodulated digital output signal.

7. The device of claim 6, wherein said detecting means comprises a voltage controlled oscillator, and a phase locked loop centered on said pilot frequency.

8. The device of claim 6, wherein said memory means comprises at least a buffer register loaded with the demodulated digital output signal and a peripheral storage means receiving the content of said buffer register.

9. The device of claim 8, wherein said memory means comprises a first and a second buffer register, a comparator connected between said first and second buffer register, first transfer means connected between said first and second buffer registers and second transfer means connected between said second buffer register and said peripheral storage means, said comparator activating said peripheral storage means, said comparator activating said first transfer means responsive to an inequality in the contents of said first and second buffer registers and said comparator activating said second transfer means responsive to an equality in the contents of said first and second buffer registers.

10. The device of claim 9, wherein a digital counter is connected between said comparator and said second transfer means, and said comparator enabling said second transfer means responsive to a sequence of a predetermined number of equalities of contents of said first and second buffer registers.