Connector

• US 4,334,551 A
• Filed: 04/30/1979
• Issued: 06/15/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 04/30/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Becton, Dickinson & Co
• Original Assignee: Becton, Dickinson & Co
• Inventors: Pfister, Robert D.
• Primary Examiner(s): CHAMBERS, A MICHAEL
• Application Number:
  US06/034,855
• Time in Patent Office: 1,142 Days
• Field of Search: 137/614.03, 137/614, 137/68 R, 251/149.5, 251/149.6, 251/149.8, 128/202.27, 128/912, 128/214 B, 128/214.2, 128/213 A, 128/214 R, 128/247
• US Class Current: 137/614.03
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2039/1027 Quick-acting type connectors
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2039/1072 with a septum present in the connector
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 39/14 for connecting tubes having sealed ends needle sets A61M5/162; having valves closing automatically on disconnection of line A61M39/26
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 39/26 Valves closing automatically on disconnecting the line and opening on reconnection thereof check valves A61M39/24
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 604/905 Aseptic connectors or couplings, e.g. frangible, piercable
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/87949 Linear motion of flow path sections operates both

Abstract

A reusable connector which is provided with a deformable barrier at the open connecting end thereof which maintains the sterile integrity of the interior portions. The deformable barrier includes a preformed opening (or openings) which is normally closed and which can be opened by application of a deformation force, with the opening being reclosed upon release of such force. Connection to a sterile fluid source is made through a mating connector having a similar deformable barrier for maintaining internal sterile integrity. The external surfaces of the barriers are sterilized after connecting the connectors, and after sterilization is complete, a deformation force is applied to the barriers to permit material flow between the interior portions of the connectors.

Claims

1. A sterile connection assembly, comprising:

a pair of terminal connectors for connection to each other, each of said connectors including a housing having a sterile interior and an open connecting end;

each of said connectors including an openable closure means for closing the housing interior from the open connecting end and maintaining sterile integrity, each of said closure means comprising a deformable resilient barrier means including at least one preformed opening which is normally closed and which is opened upon deforming the barrier means and which is closed upon release of deformation by the resiliency of the barrier means, and one of said housings including an integral movable deforming means in the interior thereof, said deforming means after connection of the connectors being movable relative to said one of said housings to apply a releasable deformation force to the barrier means in each of said connectors which deformation force opens the at least one preformed openings in the barrier means of each of said connectors.

2. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the movable deforming means is comprised of a plunger which deforms said barrier means by advancement through the preformed openings and into the interior of the other of the pair of connectors.

3. The assembly of claim 2 wherein upon connection of the connectors the deformable barrier means are in contact with each other in at least the areas thereof having the openings therein.

4. The assembly of claim 3 wherein each of said deformable barrier means is recessed within the respective housing interiors.

5. The assembly of claim 4 wherein the plunger includes an internal flow passage adapted to being connected to a flow line, said plunger including an opening which is in communication with the internal passage upon advancement of the plunger into the interior of the other of the pair of connectors to permit material flow therethrough.

6. The assembly of claim 5 wherein at least a portion of the deformable barriers of each of the pair of connectors which includes the at least one opening is comprised of foam.

7. The assembly of claim 6 wherein at least the deformable barrier of the other of the pair of connectors is impregnated with a sterilizing liquid.

8. The assembly of claim 4 wherein the pair of connectors include means for hermetically connecting the connectors to each other.

9. The assembly of claim 8 wherein each of the deformable barrier means is comprised of a split foam block.

10. The assembly of claim 9 wherein the interior of the other of the pair of connectors includes a valve means between the deformable barrier means and the housing interior, said valve means closing fluid flow communication between the housing interior and the open connecting ends and said valve means being opened by advancement of said plunger.

11. The assembly of claim 10 wherein the valve means is comprised of a ball and spring.

12. The assembly of claim 10 wherein the valve means is comprised of a sphincter diaphragm.

13. The assembly of claim 9 wherein the interior of the housing of the other of the pair of connectors includes a lance element, said lance element including an internal passage adapted to being connected to a flow line and an opening for communication between the internal flow passage and exterior of the lance element;

a movable cover closing said opening, said plunger including an internal flow passage adapted to being connected to a flow line, said plunger internal passage having an open end;

a pierceable cover being pierced by the lance element when the plunger is advanced into the interior of the other of the pair of connectors and said pierceable cover moving said movable cover to open the opening in the lance element, said lance element being telescopically received in the internal passage of the plunger to establish fluid flow communication between the connectors through the internal flow passages in the lance element and plunger.