Dispensing container for proportional mixing of fluids

• US 4,335,837 A
• Filed: 10/04/1979
• Issued: 06/22/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 10/04/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Robert P. Bono
• Original Assignee: Robert P. Bono
• Inventors: Bono, Robert P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Scherbel, David A.
• Application Number:
  US06/081,773
• Time in Patent Office: 992 Days
• Field of Search: 222/309, 222/162, 222/137, 222/145, 222/266, 222/276, 222/288
• US Class Current: 222/137
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 35/8822 using measuring chambers of the piston or plunger type B01F35/8823 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 11/0056 with an additional opening for filling or refilling
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 11/1001 Piston pumps B05B11/1087, B05B11/1088, B05B11/109 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 11/1084 each liquid or other fluent material being pumped by a separate pump
• CPC Class Codes: G01F 11/023 with provision for varying the stroke of the piston

Abstract

A hand held dispenser constructed to dispense a mixture of separately stored fluids and including provision for simultaneously dispensing this mixture in one of a plurality of preselected ratios. The dispensing mechanism is normally spring biased to a retracted position from which it is manually shiftable to the mixing and dispensing position from which it is manually shiftable to the mixing and dispensing position. The device includes provision for blocking fluid flow from separate storage chambers and for arresting flow while the ratio selector mechanism is undergoing adjustment to a different position.

Claims

1. A hand-held liquid dispenser for dispensing a plurality of intermixed liquids separately stored therein comprising:

a container sized to be grasped in the user'"'"'s hand and provided with a plurality of separate storage chambers;

a liquid mixing and dispensing nozzle fixed immovably to said container having a single outlet and a plurality of inlets in communication with said outlet;

a supporting base for said container reciprocable axially thereof and normally spring biased to an extended position to support said container and its contents elevated above said base; and

said supporting base including manually reciprocable piston means in communication with a respective one of said storage chambers operable upon the retraction thereof in opposition to said spring to transfer separate charges of liquid from a respective one of said storage chambers to said nozzle and to intermix and dispense the same through said single outlet, and operable upon the reverse movement thereof by said spring to withdraw replenishment charges of liquid from an associated one of said storage chambers in readiness for transfer of said charges to said nozzle upon the next retraction movement of said piston means.

2. A liquid dispenser as defined in claim 1 characterized in that said piston means includes a plurality of pairs of pistons of different relative charge dispensing capacities, and means for positioning a selected pair of said pistons in communication with said storage chambers and with said nozzle inlets.

3. A liquid dispenser as defined in claim 2 characterized in that the pistons in a selected pair thereof are sized to dispense different relative proportions of the liquid from said storage chambers.

4. A liquid dispenser as defined in claim 2 in that said piston means is rotatable about the longitudinal axis of said container to locate a selected pair of said pistons in communication with said storage chambers and with said nozzle inlets.

5. A liquid dispenser as defined in claim 1 characterized in the provision of manually operable means for locking said piston means in the extended position thereof at the end of a liquid dispensing movement thereof.

6. A liquid dispenser as defined in claim 1 characterized in that said piston means includes manually operable means for cutting off liquid flow from each of said storage chambers to said piston means at the user'"'"'s option.

7. A liquid dispenser as defined in claim 1 characterized in that said manually reciprocable piston means includes means for dispensing liquid from said storage chambers selectively in any of a plurality of different ratios.