Jar stabilizer for pick-up assembly

• US 4,340,249 A
• Filed: 09/12/1980
• Issued: 07/20/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 09/12/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: General Food Corporation (Altria Group, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: General Food Corporation (Altria Group, Inc.)
• Inventors: Bucklew, Leonard E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Cherry, Johnny D.
• Application Number:
  US06/186,374
• Time in Patent Office: 676 Days
• Field of Search: 294/86.25, 294/87 R, 294/87.22, 294/88, 294/93-97, 294/116, 198/694, 198/696, 269/48.1, 279/2 R, 279/2 A, 414/416, 414/753
• US Class Current: 294/95
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 49/42085 holding inside the neck
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 47/90 Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
• CPC Class Codes: B66C 1/54 Internally-expanding grippers for handling hollow articles B66C1/46 takes precedence

Abstract

A jar pick-up assembly having a plurality of pivotal fingers insertable into the mouth of a jar when in a closed retracted condition and expandable within the jar to engage interior jar surfaces is provided with an annular stabilizing member adapted to bear on an exterior surface area of the jar and in cooperation with said fingers to grip the jar in clamp-like fashion as the jar is being lifted and carried from one location to another.

Claims

1. A jar pick-up assembly adaptable for use with case unloading apparatus and operable for gripping and holding upon mouth jars while being lifted from a case and transferred to another location, said assembly including a shell type housing movable vertically relative to a jar to be picked up and having an actuator reciprocally operable therein, a plurality of elongate opposed finger-like members pivotally attached to and depending from said housing, said members being actuable by said actuator to rock the lower portions thereof from a closed abutting position to an open expended position, said lower portions when closed being transportable through the mouth of a jar by the movement of said housing and when expanded within a jar being urged into bearing contact with opposed interior surface areas thereof, and an annular stabilizing member carried by said housing and disposed around the lower extremities of said finger-like members in a horizontal plane to yieldingly engage an external surface area of said jar while said finger-like members are engaging said interior surface thereof, said finger-like members and said stabilizing member coacting to grip said jar there-between and provide stability therefor while being lifted and transferred by said assembly from one location to another, said stabilizing member being supported by a plurality of headed pins slide fitted in said housing and yieldingly extended relative thereto by a spring fitted therebetween.

2. The invention according to claim 1 wherein said stabilizing member when extended is disposed to engage the finish of said jar as said finger-like members are being lowered through the mouth of said jar.

3. The invention according to claim 1 wherein the lower surface of said stabilizing member is beveled in an upward and radially outward direction to align said jar with said housing when lowered into contact with the finish of said jar.

4. The invention according to claim 1 adapted for jars having a shoulder-like formation in the side wall thereof and wherein the lower extremities of said finger-like members are formed with a jar engaging protuberance shaped to conform to the shape of said shoulder-like formation.

5. The invention according to claim 4 wherein the axial distance between the bottom surface of said stabilizing member and the protuberances on the extremities of said finger-like members is less than the axial distance between the finish of said jar and the shoulder-like formation in the side wall thereof.

6. The invention according to claim 5 wherein the protuberances on each of said finger-like members when in the expanded condition are an equal distance radially from the vertical axis of said housing and in a common plane perpendicular thereto, said stabilizing member yieldingly maintaining the shoulder-like formation of a jar in seated engagement with said protuberances to render said jar stable and aligned with said housing.

7. The invention according to claim 4 wherein the diameter of said stabilizing member is substantially equal to that of the jar finish, said member bearing on the entire periphery of said finish when in gripping engagement with the jar in cooperation with said finger-like members.