Voice actuated heating apparatus

• US 4,340,797 A
• Filed: 12/18/1980
• Issued: 07/20/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 12/21/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Company Limited (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Company Limited (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Ueda, Shigeki, Takano, Teruhisa
• Primary Examiner(s): GRIMLEY, ARTHUR
• Application Number:
  US06/217,651
• Time in Patent Office: 579 Days
• Field of Search: 219/10.55 B, 219/10.55 M, 219/10.55 E, 219/10.55 R, 179/1 VC
• US Class Current: 219/707
• CPC Class Codes: G10L 15/26 Speech to text systems G10L15/08 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 6/6435 Aspects relating to the user interface of the microwave heating apparatus

Abstract

A heating apparatus, such as an electric oven or an electronic oven including a voice recognition part which recognizes voice command of the user and produces a recognition code by receiving the voice command and performs operation by the voice command. Heating sequences are preliminarily stored in a memory of a control part, and one of them are selected by a recognition code produced by the voice recognition code, and preset in the memory. Heating members are controlled in a manner to heat the heating object according to the preset heating sequence. Such selection and presetting of the heating sequence is performed only when at least two sequential voice commands are fed to the voice recognition part in a predetermined order.

Claims

1. A heating apparatus comprising:

(a) an enclosure case having therein a heating chamber in which an object to be heated is to be placed, the enclosure case having a door at an opening of said heating chamber,

(b) a heating means for radiating heating energy into said heating chamber,

(c) detecting means for measuring physical data of heating conditions of said object,

(d) a speech recognition and control circuit, and

(e) a display means for displaying operation states of said heating apparatus,

wherein said speech recognition and control circuit comprises;

(f) a voice command input means including a microphone for transforming a user'"'"'s voice commands into command input signals,

(g) a pattern analyzer for frequency-analyzing said command input signals to divide them into input pattern signals each associated with a predetermined frequency band, subsequently sampling said input pattern signals, and carrying out A/D conversion thereof to produce pattern-analyzed digital data,

(h) an input pattern memory for memorizing said pattern-analyzed digital data in a form of time sequential patterns,

(i) a reference pattern memory for storing time sequential reference pattern data as reference patterns,

(j) a recognition processing circuit for comparing said pattern-analyzed digital data stored in said input pattern memory with said time sequential reference pattern data stored in said reference pattern memory, and for generating a signal indicative of an affinity degree of the comparison, and for producing predetermined recognition codes corresponding to recognized voice commands, when said signal of said affinity degree for one respective voice command among said user'"'"'s voice commands is more than a present signal level,

(k) a control circuit part including a program memory in which a plurality of heating sequences are preliminarily stored prior to the operation of said heating apparatus, and for selecting and presetting the selected one of said heating sequences based on said predetermined recognition codes, and for controlling operations of said heating means in a manner to heat said object according to said preset heating sequence, and wherein that said display means displays said selected heating sequence.

2. A heating apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said control circuit part includes means for selecting one of said heating sequences stored in said program memory only when at least two voice commands are fed to said voice command input means in a specific predetermined order, and when thereby two or more recognition codes are actually produced in said recognition processing circuit.

3. A heating apparatus in accordance with claim 1 or 2, wherein an output signal from said detecting means is a control signal for controlling said heating operations following the preset heating sequence.

4. A heating apparatus in accordance with claim 3, wherein said detecting means is a humidity sensor.

5. In a heating apparatus comprising:

(a) an enclosure case having therein a heating chamber in which an object to be heated is placed, the enclosure case having a door at an opening of said heating chamber,

(b) a heating means for radiating a heating energy into said heating chamber,

(c) a detecting means for measuring physical data related to the heating of said object,

(d) a speech recognition circuit, and

(e) a display means for displaying operation states of said heating apparatus, the improvement wherein the speech recognition circuit comprises;

(f) a pattern analyzer for frequency-analyzing said command input signals to divide it into input pattern signals for a predetermined number of frequency bands, subsequently sampling said input pattern signals, and carrying out A/D conversion thereof to produce pattern-analyzed digital data,

(g) an input pattern memory for memorizing said pattern-analyzed digital data in a form of time sequential patterns,

(h) a reference pattern memory for storing time sequential reference pattern data as reference patterns,

(i) a recognition processing circuit for (a) comparing said pattern-analyzed digital data stored in said input pattern memory with said time sequential reference pattern data stored in said reference pattern memory, (b) generating a signal of an affinity degress of the comparison, and (c) producing predetermined recognition codes corresponding to recognized voice commands, when said signal of said affinity degree for one respective voice command among said user'"'"'s voice commands is more than a predetermined level,

(j) a control circuit part including a program memory in which a plurality of heating sequences are preliminarily stored prior to the operation of said heating apparatus, and for selecting and presetting the selected one of said heating sequences based on said predetermined recognition codes, and for controlling operations of said heating means in a manner to heat said object according to said selected heating sequence.

6. An improvement according to claim 5, wherein said control circuit includes means for selecting one of said heating sequences stored in said program memory only when at least two voice commands are fed to said voice command input means in a predetermined orders.

7. An improvement according to claim 5 or 6, wherein an output signal from said detecting means is a control signal for controlling said heating operations following the selected heating sequence.

8. An improvement according to claim 7, wherein said detecting means is a humidity sensor.